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Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty

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The United States bought its way to glory, not just once but twice. These events were the Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty, in 1848, and the Gadsden Treaty, in 1853. The Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty was an attempt to end the Mexican-American War, a territorial war between the United States and Mexico. This treaty worked in the United States’ favor, granting the country about 525,000 square miles of land. Afterwards, bickering between the two countries continued, and several conditions of the Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty were not upheld. As a result, came the signing of a new treaty, named the Gadsden Treaty. This treaty was an attempt to solve old issues from the Mexican-American War. Furthermore, this treaty gave the United States, approximately 29,670 miles …show more content…

These after effects increased United States Immigration. One such event was the Gold Rush. Weeks after the Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty, gold nuggets were found in California, recently bought from Mexico. Mexico just lost a large amount of gold. This event happened in early 1848. At first people did not believe the stories of large sums of gold in California, but slowly people from all over the world began immigrating to California, even Mexicans. By 1849, "the non-native population of the California [...] was [about] 100,000.”(The Gold Rush of 1849) Before, it was only about 1, 000. Two billion dollars worth of gold was found in California at this time. The gold Rush peaked in 1852. These two treaties also partly caused the Civil War and affected the events around the war. When the United States purchased all the new land from Mexico, people weren’t sure whether to make the land slave or non slave land. Whenever the United States obtained a new piece of land citizens would have this debate. This was one of the major reasons for the Civil War .This problem occurred after the signing of both treaties. In addition to partly starting the Civil War in the United States, these two treaties also started civil war in Mexico. This civil war was known as La Reforma. This war began in 1858 and ended in 1860. La Reforma means The Reform. As the name suggests, the Mexican government was reformed during this period of time. In the years prior, Mexico was losing a lot of land to the United State via the Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty and the Gadsden Treaty. This caused people to undergo stress and disappointment. Eventually, citizens began to rebel which led to this civil war. During La Reforma, many Mexicans moved to the United States in hopes of safety. Also, the “Gadsden Purchase provided the land necessary for [the completion of the]

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The Mexican-American war altered the United States environmentally, culturally and politically. First, on February 2, 1848, Mexico signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo two years post the beginning of the war. The treaty not only achieved President Polk’s goal to achieve California from Mexico but also granted the U.S. over 500,000 square miles of new territory. The new land caused approximately 90,000 spanish speaking, mostly Catholic Mexicans under American jurisdiction. Second, Nativism, a rising anti-catholic and anti-immigrant deemed the Mexicans inferior.

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Sectional Tensions Gadsden Purchase: The Gadsden Purchase was a treaty made in 1853 by James Gadsden of South Carolina. Gadsden was appointed by Secretary of War Jefferson Davis to secure a chunk of Mexico for a railway route. He was able to negotiate land along the southern tips of current day Arizona and New Mexico, the northern border of Mexico, for $10 million from Spaniard Santa Anna. The land Gadsden had managed to obtain would have made making a southern railroad much more simple than cutting through more northern mountains.

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INTRODUCTION Throughout the 1840s and 1850s a major war happened called the Mexican American War which drastically changed the U.S. and Mexico and lead to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo to be signed and which established the Rio Grande and not the Nueces River as the U.S Border. This also lead to the U.S. annexation of Texas and lead to the Mexico agreeing to sell California and the rest of the territory for 15 million. So you 're probably wondering why the war was fought but you 'll find that out later.

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I. The California Gold Rush is one of the most known gold rushes in the U.S. The phenomenon was started by James Marshall when he found gold in the American River and he said “My heart thumped for I knew it was gold.” Because of his findings the California Gold Rush was born in 1848, then died seven years later in 1855. During these seven years California accumulated over 300,000 people that left their homes to mine for gold.

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The early arrivers or “forty-eighters” received much profit considering how they got ahold of the gold before others had taken it. “Only a small number (probably fewer than 500) traveled overland from the United States that year. Some of these "forty-eighters", as the earliest gold-seekers were sometimes called, were able to collect large amounts of easily accessible gold—in some cases, thousands of dollars worth each day” (California Gold Rush, Wikipedia). But 1949 is when the real gold rush started. Approximately 300,000 people from around the world went to California in hopes of finding gold.

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The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, marked a turning point in the history of Mexican Americans living in the territories that were ceded to the United States. The treaty resulted in the acquisition of over 529,189 square miles of land by the United States, including all of present-day Texas north of the Rio Grande, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, Nevada, parts of Colorado, and Alta California. With the signing of this treaty, the United States extended its legal jurisdiction over the Mexican American and Native American populations residing in these territories, and thus began a new chapter in their history. However, the provisions of the treaty, including the inclusion of Article VIII, the revision of Article IX, and the omission of

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The California Gold Rush was a rush of people in search of gold in California. The gold was discovered in the Sacramento Valley in early 1848 which sparked the gold rush. The rush was a huge influence in how America was shaped into what it is today. It shaped California into what it is today. Without this gold rush California would be like it is today but it would have taken way more years and it wouldn’t be such a diversely populated state.

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