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Economic events that lead to the great depression
Cause of the stockmarket crash of 1929
Economical events that lead to the great depression
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The market had lost over $30 billion in the span of two days which included $14 billion on October 29 alone setting in motion one of the most devastating periods in the history of the United States. The stock market crash crippled the American economy because not only had individual investors put their money into stocks, so did businesses. When the stock market crashed, businesses lost their money. Consumers also lost their money because many banks had invested their money without their permission or knowledge. People were buying stocks in anticipation of rising share prices.
The economy of the United States expanded greatly through the 1920 's reaching its climax in August 1929. By this point, production had already declined and unemployment was at an all-time high, leaving stocks to imitate their real value. During the stock market crash of 1929, better known as Black Tuesday, investors traded vast numbers of shares in a single day, causing billions of dollars to be lost and millions of investors to be eliminated. This "crash" signaled the beginning of a decade long Great Depression that would affect all Western industrialized nations; a crash that would later become known as one of the darkest, longest lasting, economic downturns in American history. People all around the world suffered greatly as personal income,
Billions of dollars were gone because of this. A record of 12,894,650 shares were traded on October 24, 1929 (Black Thursday). Investment companies and leading bankers attempted to fix the problem, but it was no use. By Monday, the market went into free fall. Following Black Monday was Black Tuesday, this was when the whole stock prices collapsed.
The stock market began to crash on October 24, 1929, also known as “Black Thursday.” Stock exchanges were created to address the capital issue. A stock market was where the owner of a business would sell his ownership in shares. Shareholders would put money into a business and when the business received a profit shareholders would get paid.
When banks failed, people that had money in their account, in the bank would lose their money even if they did not owe any debt to the bank. This caused families to go homeless and even
“The trading floor of the New York Stock Exchange just after the crash of 1929”. In a single day, sixteen million shares were traded--a record--and thirty billion dollars vanished into thin air. (Cary Nelson). This ultimately led to the
A record 12.9 million shares were traded that day, known as “Black Thursday.” Five days later, on October 29 or “Black Tuesday,” some 16 million shares were traded after another wave of panic swept Wall Street. Millions of shares ended up worthless, and those investors who had bought stocks “on margin” (with borrowed money) were wiped out completely. As consumer confidence vanished in the wake of the stock market crash, the downturn in spending and investment led factories and other businesses to slow down production and begin firing their workers.
Yes, concerns about major social and political revolution were justified at the time of the Great Depression. After the stock market crashed, banks failed as well as a result of millions of Americans withdrawing their money. Unemployment ensued because of the rapid decrease of consumer spending. These all mostly affected the working class, since they were the ones who went out of work when the Depression hit. Additionally, the big disparity of wealth between the rich and poor encouraged the Depression; 32% of the country’s wealth went to the richest 5% of people, while only 10% when to the poorest 42%.
There were many factors that led up to the depression. First of all, banks were making loans that were never paid back. When the businesses that loans were made to ran short on money, similarly, the banks did too. Banks across America went bankrupt, causing them to close. Every account in the banks that closed was abandoned.
The Great Depression started in 1929 when the stock market crashed. The banks didn’t have enough money to give. President Hoover was a bad president and then when FDR took over he wanted to change it. Hoover did one thing by making the Hoover Dam and saving money by making water into electricity. The Great Depression was the worst bankruptcy in America's history.
The Great Depression of late 1929 was a major economic downfall for the United States. Both Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt were presidents throughout the Depression and they had to come up with ways on how to fix the economic downfall. Hoover believed in individualism while Roosevelt helped those marginalized by the economic situation. Hoover was more concerned with the upper class levels of the economy than the common people, while Roosevelt on the other hand thought that government spending to help those in need was necessary.
In 1930 alone over 3000 banks collapsed and by the end of 1930 over 9000 banks failed. This was because so many stocks and investments had been traded and lost during 1929. Many people also went into a panic about their money so they started taking what was left of their money out of their banks since they did not want to lose that money. This was commonly known as a run on the bank. After the banks started shutting down many businesses went bankrupt, which led to thousands of unemployed people.
The most significant event in American history that brought tension among different groups particularly class groups was during the great depression. In 1929, when the stock market crashed and many banks closed for the people would be rushing to the banks to get their money out. Many middle class families became irate because everyone (the middle class and lower class) was for the most part money equal. There were several murders and suicide all over money. There were many letters wrote to the Roosevelts asking for help because you could not ask others for help for people’s pride was in the way or others did not have anything to give.
The Great Depression was a major turning point for the United States’s economy because it changed the relationship between the government and the economy. Before the Great Depression, the economy was a Laissez-faire style market where the government had no influence on private party transactions and businesses. After the Stock Market Crash of 1929, the people of the United States sought for reliefs from the government. The Government responded by creating tax reforms, benefiting the stock market, wheat prices, employment, and the number of bank suspensions, and providing comfort for the people. As a result of their disparity, the people put their trust in the government in hopes that they would repair the broken economy.
The Great DepressionTopic: the great depressionQuestion: How did the great depression affect americans?Thesis statement:The great depression affected americans because it destroyed their economy. Millions of families lost theirs savings as many banks collapsed in the 1930’s. The Great Depression was the worst economic drop of all times in the industrial world1. The Great Depression began because of a stock market crash in 1929 and came to end ten years later in 1939, around 15 million americans were unemployed and about half of the American banks failed. It was one of the darkest era in the United States.
