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The Hour Glass Theory

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From this case, there have two theories would be a “best fit” for Dr. Jannie. One of the suitable theories that make The Hour Glass successful is Trait Theories. This theory leadership focuses to identify a link to successful leadership in a variety of different personality traits and characteristics. While Trait Theory builds off of the “Great Man” theory, it still adheres to that leadership is naturally indispensable. The search for the characteristics or traits of effective leaders has been studied by the central leadership, which leads to the assumption that leadership is embedded in the characteristics of the individual. Note that there are similarities between listed quality traits that appear in multiple lists: desire to lead, physical …show more content…

Personality of Dr. Jannie corresponds with this theory in the case she makes decision based on fact and figures and her leadership is based on empiricism, that all rationally acceptable beliefs or propositions are justifiable or knowable only through experience. For example, she is a strong minded leader, always taking an attitude of mutual trust and an effective way to practice the company goals. If her employees have the things they want to do, or they are prepared to put their effort into a plan, she will go all out to support them. For example, as a leader, she will communicate with employees well, so as to understand the problems encountered by employees, stand in the position of them and also help them solve problem or give advice. She is a positive thinking person. She also gave employees adhere to self-respect and self-esteem. With this, and their ability to a positive image, and she knows how to make their organizational development and enhance the training of staff. The second theory that makes The Hour Glass successful is Behavioral Theories. This theory suggests that a person is not born with leadership skills, but gradually learns how to become a leader from watching other leaders. If the behavior theory can identify the key determinants of leadership, people can actually train to become a leader. This is the premise of the management development plan. There are many different types of behavioural leadership styles. Each style suggests that the leadership role is based on the leaders’ concern for the people being led and the level of achievement that needs to be

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Those individuals who were believed to have these inherent skills were people of very influential status, wartime heroes and those of great wealth. The people who emerge or are most picked to lead have distinctive drives and character profiles (Nicholson, 2013, p.16). Leadership Thought Development from 1900 – 1970 The thought of leadership evolved from the Great Man Theory to Trait Theory and Behavior Theory. The trait theory focuses on identifying distinctive personality traits and characteristics that are associated to successful leadership.

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moreover, if a manager gets positive results from his leadership style he will be preferring to use that style in the future. Regardless of Leadership style certain types of leadership behavior can have a positive effect on an individual or group. Firstly, a leader must be dependable. If he possesses this behavior a team member will be more confident and trust him to do what they decide. Integrity is important behavioral trait which a leader should follow.

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This paper will examine the three leadership theories, identify how they apply to my practice, and explore how these theories interact with each other. The Trait Leadership Theory is based on the belief that a person is born with special traits contributing to natural leadership abilities. Studies of famous historical leaders have been used to identify various traits for this theory. Although the list of traits differs from study to study, there are five major traits that are consistent throughout most studies.

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Behavioral leadership theories are explaining distinctive styles that used by effective leaders. Contingency leadership theories are explaining the leadership style that appropriate based on the leader and followers situation. Integrative leadership theories are influencing successfully leaders and followers relationship through combining of the trait, behavioral, and contingency theories The management to the leadership theory paradigm is transform autocratic leadership to new style of leadership. Q3.

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In this regard, leaders and managers can appear at any level of an organisation and are not exclusive of each other (Germano, 2010). Leadership theories identify leaders based upon traits as well as how their influence and power is used to achieve organizational goals and objectives (Germano, 2010). As such, trait based characteristics include leaders such as autocratic, democratic, bureaucratic and charismatic. On the other hand, leadership that is viewed from the perspective of the exchange of power and its utilisation to secure outcomes, are situational, transactional and transformational leaders (Germano, 2010). It is of paramount importance to consider the different types of theories of management and leadership and their potential impact on organizational strategy being that management and leadership plays a vital role in the success of businesses.

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The theory is also popularly used because gives the leader the capacity to develop a high self-esteem and self-confidence. When a leader has developed these skills, the leader is therefore capable of influencing others while trying to handle different situations in different times. In addition, self-confidence gives

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This chapter presents the theorists that support the literature review by showcase how important effective leadership is for an organization and the impact on employee performance and morale. Effective leadership like any other function or component of human resource management is supported by theories that focus on specific triggers that influence it. The theoretical pundits that study these functions have realized that in order for organizations to be competitive in the midst of global revolution, it is necessary to constantly monitor and change the methods they utilize to lead and motivate their workforces. Additionally, today’s workforce is diversified and requires leaders that can manipulate these different personalities in order to achieve

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