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Invention Of The Printing Press Essay

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During the Renaissance was spreading in Europe, in 1450s a German scientist Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press, which made him the most influential person of the last thousand years, who put the end of a long evolution in human communication. The most important consequences of the printing press were the expanding knowledge to the world, the spread of religion and the development of science.
The invention of printing press expanded the knowledge of the people about the world and the things that happened during the time. Printing press spread the knowledge to the people by maps and geographic images. The map from 1489 didn’t show the things really realistically, but it was the first map to show that Africa had a southern border (doc …show more content…

Printing press developed a different method of producing books. According to woodcut images from 16th century, scribes were writing the books by hand from the dictation of a scholar before the invention of the printing press and after the invention print shops were created for printing books in the mid-1500s (doc 1). Before Gutenberg’s press, monks and scribes were handwriting books with pens in scriptoriums and this took them many months and even years to finish a certain book, no matter is it small or big. The invention of the printing press was an advantage for creating books, because it facilitated the creation of books and took less time for the production. It made possible the creation of thousands of identical copies by pressing one button instead of handwriting them for years. Printing press made many scientists’ publications a reference and inspiration for other scientists and creators, who were born later, as they were printed and made in books. Isaac Newton read many books in his College, which included information, experiments and observations of philosophers and scientists as Galileo Galilei, Rene Descartes, Aristotle and other astronomers, physicists and mathematicians (doc 6). These books helped him develop his new principles and results by observing other scientists, philosophers and mathematicians. Newton was a brilliant scientist, who actually stood on other thinkers’ shoulders

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Exploration or Reformation: Which Was the More Important Consequence of the Printing Press? Historians around the world believe that the printing press was one of the greatest and most rebellious advances in world history. The printing press was created around the 1450s by a goldsmith, Johannes Gutenberg. However, woodwork printing was first modernized by the Chinese in 600 CE. The Chinese experimented with this because they believed that it would be an easier way to keep their 50,000 characters rather than having to carve them.

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During the early Modern era to the present, the printing press has made a dramatic effect on the Western society. During the early modern era, the printing press was a cheap and effective way to spread the word of the Bible to anyone that could read, increase knowledge and provide education to the world. The printing press allowed people to create and copy the Bible so anyone can have access to the Bible. Along with the Bible, more books were created such as textbooks for schools, reading books for education or entertainment, research and more. As time continues on, printing press created different ways to spread information around.

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Without the printing press, it would not have been possible for the Protestant Reformation to spread among Europe. The Printing Press specifically allowed Martin Luther to communicate his thoughts and ideas to the public. The spread of the printing press produced in the 1500’s helped Martin Luther publish his thoughts about indulgences and other church practices for the public to view. Martin Luther was infuriated by the immoral actions that the Church conducted concerning indulgences.

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Reformation was an important consequence of the printing press however, an even better and more important consequence was Exploration. Exploration was clearly the most important consequence of the invention of the printing press. The explorers of Europe have claimed they were the first ones to discover the “New World.” They traveled far looking for a short route to Africa but came across something else, the Caribbean.

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He influenced bookmaking in other ways in addition to making the printing press. In the book, Out of the Flames by Lawrence and Nancy Golstone states, “ He not only created the design of the type, he invented the mold used to make the actual letters. ”(15). The first mass produced book was the Bible which was translated from Latin to German. Then, in the 1480’s, a scholar named Aldus Manuitus, made books smaller and portable.

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The Protestant Reformation: The Most Important Consequence of the Printing Press In the 1450s, Johannes Gutenberg revolutionized the printing press and, in doing so, changed the landscape of the world. Gutenberg mechanized the printing press, which was introduced by the Chinese in 600 CE. The Chinese used woodblock printing, and even briefly entertained the idea of movable wooden type, but with over 50,000 characters, the task was deemed unfeasible. Gutenberg seized his opportunity and created a practical printing press with metal letters set in a frame that could be efficiently inked, papered, and pressed. Books became cheap enough for commoners to buy, and literacy rates throughout Europe skyrocketed.

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1. There were many new technologies that enabled the growth of interregional trade networks and development. Among these were the astrolabe, the compass, and forms of credit. Other technologies such as improvement in writing and accounting systems and ocean ready ships also helped to enable the growth of interregional trade networks and agricultural development. This is because all of these technologies in some way help to contribute to trade and/or agriculture which is extremely important for this era.

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A benefit of was that Bibles no longer had to be exclusive to the Latin language. Illiteracy was common, and not many people could read Latin so it was relied on the Church to translate the holy word, which allowed the Church to declare anything they wanted to have come from the book, allowing them to manipulate Christians even further to get indulgences. The printing press allowed Bibles to be printed in the vernacular, or the common language, which allowed everyone to have a Bible in their native language. Alongside to printing bibles, was the ability to produce Protestant broadsides, which were frequently used as political cartoons that did not require literacy to understand. These pictures described the church or the Pope in a negative light, some referencing indulgences and giant demon birds (Dr. Hermann April 18).

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The Renaissance was a period of rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman cultures. It was made possible by the invention of man named Gutenberg who created a machine were letters can be printed on paper, in a very efficient way and volumes. Books were printed in quantities that spread the recollection of knowledge very fast, both as it related to religion and to cultural knowledge. The most important consequence of the printing press was the spread of cultural knowledge because there was an enormous amount of cultural information to be spread, religious information was already disseminated quite well, and new information that available through the new invention gave way to the advancement of science, geography, philosophy, mathematics, etc.

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Before the mid-1400s the literacy rates in Europe were not good. Books were hard to get a hold of because they were hand-printed by monks which were hard work and took a long time. Not only that but books were also written in Latin instead of the vernacular and the only people who could read Latin were those who were well-educated and heads of churches. The invention of the printing press greatly altered the lives of Europeans through increasing literacy rates which then influenced philosophy and knowledge, inspiring the reformation of the Catholic Church, and triggering the scientific revolution.

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Some of the inventions inspired from the first forms of writing are paper, ink, writing utensils and the printing press. The invention of the printing press created a mass productions of books, like the bible, which allowed people to read and analyze their religion for themselves. In a document comparing the printing press from yesterday and today it says “A skilled compositor could assemble 2,000 characters or letters in an hour” (3). Now a days this is slow compared to how fast computers can print, but back then if there were multiple copies of a book that meant someone hand wrote every word. Another document states “The complex tokens used to denote manufactured goods were drawn on the clay tablets with a blunt reed called a stylus” (7).

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Now this kind of work is done with clay, and wax, and red metal, and solder and lead, and fire…. Next it is set aside to cool, then is broken off. Then you see a beautiful figure…” Books are another precise piece of work in the African culture , they were very expensive and rare. To make books in the first century, you had to individual press on each letter or word. This took time and precision, making books very rare.

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Sir Isaac Newton came across many obstacles throughout his life. These include doubt by family members and peers. The Holy Catholic Church disabling Newton from discovering things that affect the Catholic Church and religion. This threatened his life and caused him due his work behind the churches back. Newton discovered the laws of gravity by witnessing an apple falling from a tree.

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Throughout time transportation, communication, industry and animal agriculture, woman’s role in society, utopian communities, white manhood suffrage, women 's rights and various compromises were revolutionized. These revolutions majorly took place during the 19th century and affected the country for the better. Inventions such as the cotton gin, telephone and typewriter and people such as Andrew Jackson, Dorothea Dix, Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Stanton and many others lived through the 1800’s and greatly influenced the way we live today. In the 19th century the transportation revolution made rapid traveling possible and made technological advantages that resulted in an improved life for many American citizens.

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