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Similarities american and french revolution
Similarities american and french revolution
Positive and negative impacts of the enlightenment
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The American Revolution, French Revolution, and seventeenth-century English revolutions were similar in the aspects of governmental systems, influences from European philosophies and religion, and military forces. Alike in opposition, each revolution had a desire to revolt due to poor ruling monarchies and lack of progression. All their attempts to topple the monarch power were to establish a new governing system. While doing so, each revolution was influenced by the emerging philosophy of Europe, the Age of Enlightenment. The Age of Enlightenment brought to light on the importance of liberty and rights of common people.
Thus, Philosophes like Voltaire, Rousseau, John Locke and Montesquieu, created new ideas about the different types of possible governments and societies, such as human rights, citizenship, & democracy. Eventually, these ideas began spreading throughout France. Similarities between the French and Haitian Revolution: In France, the Enlightenment helped influence the French Revolution because the third estate, noticed that their basic right wasn’t being met. Specifically, the bourgeoisie, which was the growing merchant/professional class were well educated and familiar with the writings of philosophes like Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau.
These three rights are known as the unalienable rights. The significance behind having the right to life, is to feel like your life matters and you can breathe and function in our country without worrying about getting killed by another person. Having liberty and the pursuit of happiness is living free from restrictions of society and having the freedom to travel the journey to gain happiness and satisfaction. “I believe that within every soul lies the ability to reach for its own good... I believe in a system of government that places liberty at the center of its concerns...
The main difference between the American and French Revoultion was that one successfully converted to a democratic government and one did not. The French Revolution was not successful in forming a democratic government due to France’s history of a monarchy, economic issues and divison among its’ people. Unlike America, France had a long history of sole rulers and dictatorship which made the change to a democratic government much more difficult and ultimately impossible. America’s motto of “all men are created equal” (Doc A) was the complete opposite of France’s dividing estate class system. The third estate consisted of peasents, common people and the bourgeoisie, the second estate belonged to the Nobles, and the first was the home to the Clergy.
Rousseau, one of the most leading philosophers during the Enlightenment, had indeed left many of legendries behind. Not only his writings had caused many of the reactions at that time, but also influenced many writers’ aspects of the French Revolution and the overall understanding of inequality and the General Will. As one of the chief political theorists during the French Revolution who was also influenced by Rousseau’s ideas, Abbe Sieyes, published the pamphlet, “What is the Third Estate?” in 1789. This pamphlet was one of the documents that changed the world and lit the flame toward the French Revolution, as characterized by Joe Janes, a University of Washington professor (Janes).
Religion is one main focus in Voltaire’s writing. Voltaire constantly ridicules different religions in his writing. His attacks were shrewd and effective. Voltaire was an effective writer of the time because he was able to talk about religion in a subliminal way. Because he was such a controversial writer, he used his writing to navigate around censorship and still get his point across.
During the time period of c.1750 and c.1900, the spread of enlightenment ideas gradually sparked many revolts and revolution in different parts of Europe. The American Revolution against the British and the French Enlightenment writer, Voltaire, inspired the French Revolution. The French Revolution and the spread of enlightenment ideas also inspired the Haitian revolution. Both Revolutions that occurred in France and Haiti was inspired by the growing sense of unity, pride, and comrade between the people of the nation, most commonly between the same classes. This sense of unity was known as nationalism.
How long did it take for the human race to start realizing things around them? The Enlightenment was a time period where people began to question absolute monarchy and that’s where reason and scientific methods were applied to all aspects of life during the 17th and 18th centuries. The Enlightenment thinkers called philosophes were scholars who flaunted the ideas of the Enlightenment. The American Revolution (1775-1783) and the French Revolution (1789-1815) were direct causes of the Enlightenment. The ideas of John Locke, Voltaire, Adam Smith, and Mary Wollstonecraft all played important roles in the revolutions.
The citizens of America need unalienable rights to protect themselves from the government. The unalienable rights are the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. In the document Andrew Sullivan
For example, life, liberty, and "the pursuit of happiness". These rights are called Inalienable Rights these right come with us meaning the rights we were born with. "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness..., stated article of The National Humanities Center". These rights cannot be taken away from us in any kind of way except when you're dead of course. When a government fails to protect those rights, it is not only the right but the government can also be impeached or overthrown.
The Glorious, American, French revolution were all revolutions that all had documents created after their revolution and they all are similar for individual government, citizens get to have power over themselves too not all power in giving to one person. A close examination of the Magna Carta, U.S Bill of Rights, and the Declaration of Rights of Man and citizen revel how each document extended democratic ideals such as Due process and individual liberty. The Magna Carta was created in 1215 it was the first document to limit the power of the king.
For example, although we have right to speech, but we can't say negative things to the other people that can hurt their feelings. Another is the freedom of religion in this case no one can force an individual to follow his or her religion. Everyone is free to choose which religion he or she wants to practice. These rights
The Common Sense pamphlet was written by Thomas Paine he was an editor for the Pennsylvanian magazine. The Declaration of Independence was written by Thomas Jefferson. These two authors, Paine and Jefferson got their ideas from the Enlightenment philosophers Voltaire, Locke, Rousseau, and Montesquieu. One philosopher’s ideas that was found in both documents was Voltaire.
Triston Hood Mrs. Lozares English II 15 February 2017 Realtors need closure The occupation that I am going to be providing information about is real estate. Some of the reasons real estate is a good choice would be it doesn't have too many requirements when it comes to going to school. You can come out of high school ad take a test about real estate and if you pass you can go right into it. Also it's not a job where you have to go and get your hands dirty.
The French Revolution was undoubtedly influenced by the political theorists of the Enlightenment. The ideas of two French political theorists in particular are easily seen throughout the French Revolution, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Baron Montesquieu. Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s thoughts and texts, such as the Social Contract, instilled the entitlement of basic human rights to all men. Rousseau’s concepts on rights combined with Baron Montesquieu’s ideas on government provided the backbone of a radical movement in the French Revolution known as the Terror. When one delves into the beginnings of the French Revolution, the motives and actions of the National Assembly, and the Terror of the French Revolution, one can obviously see the influence of two Enlightenment political theorists, Rousseau and Montesquieu.
