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The Kk's Impact On The Civil Rights Movement, 1954-1968

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Throughout the year’s historians have studied and debated what impact the KKK had on the Civil Rights Movement, 1954-1968. With evidence, it is clear that the KKK had a negative outlook on the Movement as it allowed African-Americans to have social and political freedom and gave them equal rights. Due to the racial and white supremacy ideals of the time many opposed the movement causing the causal factors that developed the KKK. Since its birth in 1865 the Klan left forever Intergenerational trauma on many African American long after its disbandment in 1968. In response to these heinous crimes the government introduced a series of Acts and Legations with the hope that it would disempower or even end the KKK. However, the Acts and Legations …show more content…

Within a charter made by a KKK state in 1868 it explains the appellation, character and object of the Klan and titles (Organization and Principles of the Ku Klux Klan (1868) [image]. Within the charter the authors describers the character and object of the Klan as; “…This is an institution of chivalry, humanity, mercy, and patriotism; embodying in its genius and its principles all that is chivalric in conduct, noble in sentiment, generous in manhood, and patriotic…” Within the charter it slightly talked about titles which certain offices will be called. The leader of the Klan would be known as the ‘Grand Wizard’ and his commanders ‘Ten Genil’ (Organization and Principles of the Ku Klux Klan (1868) [image]. Through this charter it is clear the KKK has set principles, beliefs and hierarch which supported could only join if they agreed which many were eager to do so. This belief is corroborated through an initiation ceremony in the 1920’s (Klux Klan: Klan initiation ceremony [image] (1920). Through this image the hierarch is also explicitly shown and how many people supported what the KKK believed in (Klux Klan: Klan initiation ceremony [image] (1920). It is through this mass numbers of supports that also believed in the Klan’s principles and beliefs and the organisation hierarch was the KKK able to negatively affect the …show more content…

The answer can be found when the founded of the KKK, Gernal Nathen Bedford Forest gathered with a group of Confederate veterans in Pulaski, Tennessee’s, 1865 (Schaefer, R. (1971); Subuk, H. (2014); Rebecca E. (2010). With the hopes of maintain the white supremacy in the South and fight against the Republicanism. Due to the Klan numbers grow as many within the south agreed with the racial ideals of the group. As the Klan grew with number the once small ‘social group’ turned into a full blown ‘paramilitary force’ that was not afraid to violently kill African-American to stop the Civil Rights Movement. As the Klan grew so did the power and influences the Klan possessed included; influencing voters towards the Democratic Party, targeting black people and white Republican through; employing, destroying property, assault and murder (Schaefer, R. (1971); Subuk, H. (2014); Rebecca E. (2010). It is through this small little gathering of ex-Confederate soldiers that a terrorist group that would leave a bloody and unjustified scar on African-Americans and American’s history that many would rather

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Document A states, “John W. Stephens, State Senator from Caswell, is dead. He was found murdered by the Ku Klux Klan in the Grand Jury room.” This details the brutal and exemplary murder of a Republican by the white terrorist group known as the KKK. Intimidation tactics like this threatened reconstruction because it made Republicans hesitant to run for office for fear of violence. This prevented the passing of acts that would advance African Americans in society.

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The Ku Klux Klan first emerged in Pulaski, Tennessee following the Civil War. As we know today, the mere mention of the Klan triggers fear as the KKK is known for its various tactics of violence that came in the form if lynchings, murders, and mutilations. Following their emergence, the KKK were quickly symbolized and portrayed as the protectors of the South, following the defeat of the Southern states in the Civil War and the beginning of the period of Reconstruction by the federal government (Gurr, 1989, p. 132). During the 1920s, the KKK achieved its greatest political success and growth outside of the South. During this period, the membership of the Klan heavily expanded to the states of Indiana, Ohio, Illinois, Oklahoma, Colorado, and Oregon, to which the KKK obtained two to two and one-half million members at its apex.

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