2.1.1 Political Corruption
Political corruption is one of the serious issue that happened in every country. It involve private and public sector which is related to the government department. Government officer has abuse their political power to realise private enrichment. For example, an illegal acts by government officer or leader to use their power and status in the government department to help or influences the private sector businessmen to secure the government projects is consider as political corruption. On another hand, the officer might get any form of return from businessmen as the reward. Those exchange trading usually will happen in those country that have poor laws and regulations enforcement. Misuse of the political powers will
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This is a common phenomenon happen in every country. This will bring the large impact to the economic development and affect the health of an organization. The way to combat this issue is complicate and it needs continuous effort to bring out the result. In addition, there are many factors will help the administrative corruption keep growing in a country or an organization. The form of administrative corruption included bribery, embezzlement, stealing of document, misuses the powers and etc. When there is an administrative corruption, the individual or business usually is want to avoid the rules and regulations in a country or organization. For example is a businessman want to lower his income tax, he will bribe the accountant and ask the officer to help him lower down his taxable income or reduce the asset in his report. This is a fraud that common seen in a country. Some of the people involve in money laundering, he might bribe the officer in the bank so that he can deposit his money to the bank. Another example is common seen in an organization is that a person might want to skip the interview section, he might use his relationship to help him secure the position in that company. The consequence of the administrative corruption are occupation abuse, misuse the resources, unutilized of human resources, lack of knowledge, economic slowdown, inefficient productivity and etc. The consequence will bigger as the administrative corruption growing bigger in a