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The Narmer Palette: The Great Hierakonpolis Palette

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Biblical Roasting Place Regrettably, due to the Phoenicians lack of ancient written history, the ability to interpret what exactly their rituals meant to them becomes unattainable. Still, ostensibly this cruel practice existed as distasteful for the Carthaginian people due to their purchasing other offspring for sacrifices or even fostering servant’s kids to take their own children’s places. Notwithstanding, in times of hardship or the catastrophe of crops failing or war, the priests would unequivocally order the sacrifice of the local people’s children. Notoriously, various ceremonies during problematical times could kill up to two hundred children of the most affluent and powerful families; in particular, the political crisis of 310 B.C., …show more content…

Emphatically, this transpires as an important Egyptian archeological find, dating approximately from the thirty-first century B.C. and contains a quantity of the earliest hieroglyphic inscriptions ever found. Unambiguously, Egyptologist, Bob Brier, refers to the Narmer Palette as “the first historical document in the world;” dating well before the construction of the pyramids. In fact, the stone text indisputably reveals the name of a Phoenician god, Baal-Hermon, meaning Baal of the North that presided on Mount Hermon, where the fallen angels descended. Specifically, from ancient times the mountain became a place where rituals and worship to the god Hermon (Baal-Hermon) transpired. Allegedly named after the Egyptian demigod, Hermes; associated with …show more content…

Furthermore, the cult of Baal appears even later on, with a temple located in Baalbeck in Lebanon built about A.D. 150; and transpires as another location where the celebration of cult orgies occurred, along with the cult of Bacchus. Conclusively, by cultivating his strength through numerous gods, such as Molech, Molock, Marduk, Dagon and others, Baal created a massive following and developed a consistent evil presence. Accordingly, through time, Baal’s enormous power conceivably melted into the spirit of Pan spreading and abiding to make Satan’s presence

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Statuettes, for example, this one where basic offerings to the divine beings in the late Egyptian world. Travelers regularly bought them from nearby sellers to leave as votives at religious locales. This sample delineates Osiris, divine force of the dead and image of resurrection. He wears the atef crown (a tall cap encompassed by upright quills), a mummy cover and neckline, and holds the evildoer and thrash, the badge of a united Egypt. Beside the pyramids, mummies and their pine boxes are the articles most connected with old Egypt.

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The Victory Stele of Naram-Sin is a major work of art that tells us a story. It portrays the triumph of King Naram-Sin over the Lullubi people who were ruled by King Satuni. Naram-Sin conquered the people of the Zagros Mountains in modern day Iran and this ancient artifact gives us a glimpse of what it would have looked like to see King Naram-Sin lead his troops to the top of the wooded mountains while annihilating all intransigence. (1)

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This artifact was most likely created during 661-332 BCE, which is called the late period of ancient Egypt. During the late period Alexander the Great’s conquest and the establishment of the Ptolemaic Kingdom ended the long reign of various native egyptian rulers and instead allowed foreigners to rule the country. Even though foreigners ruled the country during this time, Egyptian culture was still very prevalent, and traditional conventions were still widely celebrated. Also, most artwork during this time was mostly of animal cults and animal mummies. Ancient Egyptian

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During the reign of the New Kingdom pharaoh Amenhotep IV, also called Akhenaten, the art of ancient Egypt underwent a considerable change. This is unsurprising given the fact that the shift throughout Egypt in culture and religion was so immense. So, logically, it follows that the stylistic choices in art during that time period would alter significantly. In order to fully understand the extent to which the artists active during the reign of Akhenaten revolutionized art, it is very important to compare the work of that time period with some of the art created during other prevalent eras in ancient Egypt.

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1. Why do many Egyptologists believe that the Palette of King Narmer (Figures 3-2 and 3-3) documented the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt? (Analyze the imagery found on the palette as evidence). Many Egyptologist believe the Palette of of King Narmer documented the Upper and Lower Egypt of the Early Dynasty because on the Palette you observe the narration of Narmer wearing a Red crown signifying the Upper and he is also wearing a bull tail and kilt to represent the lower part of Egypt. 2.

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His warriors are following behind him with a confident and unwavering stance, showing their confidence in Naram-Sin and his leadership (Cunningham, Pg. 22). The Narmer Palette shows more of a sectioned off story, on one side it is showing Narmer, the Pharaoh, larger than any other person or god in the scene, depicting how much absolute power he had at this time (Cunningham, Pg. 22). The Palette shows the goddess Hathor watching over the events like it is an arena and the Falcon that symbolized the god Horus, with a rope around a head, possibly indicating the capture of Pharaoh of the other kingdom (Cunningham, Pg. 22). The back includes the battle scene and the goddess still watching over Narmer, as well as a bull knocking down a wall, most likely symbolizing Lower Egypt’s defeat as well as two creatures entangled with each other in unison

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They sacrificed people by stretching people over the Alter and a fire

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“Women with child, but rippin up their bellies, tore them alive in pieces.”(Las Casas, Brevisima relacion de la destruction de las Indias) Las Casas wrote of how innocent, unborn children were killed. Natives were hung low, but high enough their feet did not reach the ground. “The erected certain Gibbets, large, but low made, so that their feet almost reached the ground… They made a fire to burn them to Ashes whilst hanging on them..” Fire was set underneath them, burning them alive.

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("Zeus." Myths and Legends of the World.) When the gods and goddesses won the war they chose to stay at Mount Olympus, that is why they are known as Olympians. Winning the war against the titans got Zeus' tittle as being a hero. The titans were greedy

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Priests who were “false” prophets were “cut into a thousand pieces” as it was considered an extreme and horrible act towards God and this punishment was therefore suitable. When the cannibals went to war or fought with others and took

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Hermes the most mischievous and clever god of all. Famous because he invented the lyre and messenger for the gods. The god of trading, wealth, luck, fertility, thieves, and athletes. Greeks worshipped Hermes because they regarded his as their patron. Important because he was A Greek god that had a cunning personality who was son of Zeus and Maia.

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Through this work, he was trying to express to his people with Naram-Sin at the helm of the monarchy that there was no possible way that they could ever be defeated or taken over. This piece was used to convey the trust and hope that the people should’ve had in their ruler, this sculpture expressed the great supremacy of Naram-Sin and the discipline of the Akkadians beneath him. He was resilient enough to conquer these barbaric and chaotic people and this showed his fierceness to the Akkadians. With this defeat, it is believed that he subjected them to life as slaves and placed them beneath society just as they were displayed placed beneath him in the relief

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This was known to be the home of the 12 gods of ancient Greece. These “12 gods” lived in canyons, which is where their palaces are. The gods and Goddesses of ancient Greece consisted of Titans, Olympians and their children the “demigods’ which possessed good magical powers. The Greeks believed that gods met together in a grand council hall on this mountain and held feasts and talked over affair of the world. They believed that Olympians were their family.

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In the ancient architectural structures, the civilization incorporated their own respective religious beliefs, political views and the socioeconomic factor in the construction. Moreover, these civilizations may have similarities and differences. To begin with, the Ziggurat of Ur and the Great pyramids of Giza are completely from different civilization, however they have similarities in some way. The ziggurat of Ur was built by the Sumerians.

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Baal characteristic as the storm God, had the power of the elements of nature rain, wind, clouds; therefore, able to or not fertilize the land. (Bromiley 378). However, his control over nature swayed in accordance to his victories and defeats against the god Mot, who brings scorched or barren fields (Bromiley 378). Although it may be challenging for the modern hearer to think of idolatrous worship.

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