ipl-logo

The Papacy Research Paper

894 Words4 Pages

The origin of the Roman Catholic doctrine of penance underlies in early Christian bishops’ activities focused on uncovering of peasants’ paganism and inflicting of corresponding penalty on them. In most cases, the penalty was to penance, which has to take place during certain number of days on bread and water (Backman, 223). Specifically, a number of days or rather to say severity of penalty depended on the nature of pagan rituals realized by peasants. Of course, people suspected in severest pagan actions, all those witches and magicians, incurred most days of penance. Naturally, it was believed that by such means peasants were able to purge of their sins and to merit God’s remission. Thus, early Christian bishops have enlightened minds and …show more content…

In particular, the development of the papacy and its relationship to secular ruler up to 1050 C.E. bring evidence in favor of rulers’ dependence on the will of the Catholic Church.
As a religious and political center of the Catholic Church, the papacy has originated as purely religious organ. Still, with its gradual development and due to a significant role played by the papacy in determination of the Roman Empire political future, it has gained the status of God’s ideological successor. Specifically, the popes have determined the Roman world’s future via their ability to affect secular rulers’ decisions.
The whole process of the papacy interests’ penetration into secular rulers’ minds has started with one of the Four Latin Doctors, that is, St. Gregory’s becoming a pope. As other forgoing to him popes, Gregory has aimed at bringing as many people to Christianity as he could. He focused his efforts on conversion of influential persons. Here it must be said that “…his extraordinary success certainly paved the way for what the papacy would become” (Backman, 86). It refers to his positioning himself as a servant of God’s servants, by which he emphasized on his mediating role between God’s will and people. Anyhow, by means of Gregory’s actions focused on bridge building with secular rulers the Catholic Church has gradually increased its influence among Roman

Show More
Related

Jonathan Wayne Nobles Essay

537 Words | 3 Pages

The practice of Catholicism is a doctrine and practice which are generally regarded as Catholic rather than Protestant or Eastern Orthodox. He saw that the Dominican Order of Preachers were able to roam free through the prison, as long as they were spreading their religious messages. Noble’s saw this as a way to get out of his cell and roam free with other prisoners. So, Nobles decided to join the Dominican Order of Preachers. However, it takes years to become one; and he had so little time left.

Read More

Gregory Of Tours Summary

534 Words | 3 Pages

Gregory is constantly brings up a Saint or a Bishop in the Christian jargon he uses. He commemorates the miracles the Saint’s have given to those who believe in Christianity. Format: The author, Gregory of Tours, had handwritten the history of the

Read More

How Did Gregory The Great Contribute To The Downfall Of The Roman Republic

809 Words | 4 Pages

His papal ideas stressed humility and charity. In 590 AD, Gregory was elected pope and looked to seize new opportunities. Gregory the Great was a figure that helped build new relationships and make peace with the Franks and the Saxons. There were also other dominant forces that contributed to the mending of these strained relationships.

Read More

Comparing The Conflicts Between Henry IV And Pope Gregory VII

1428 Words | 6 Pages

During the Middle Ages, the church and state leaders had many conflicts but more specifically the Holy Roman Emperor Heinrich (Henry) IV and the Pope Gregory VII during the eleventh century. Popes during those times were the head of the Catholic Church and basically had the entire power over Europe and churches. The investiture controversy became known as the lay investiture controversy as one of the most important conflicts between the secular and religious powers in medieval Europe. This all started by one simple question, of who would have the control over the bishops and who had the most control of the state. However, Holy Roman emperors, had to struggle to keep/maintain their power in what is now Germany, facing many princes and dukes

Read More

Comparing The Views Of King Henry IV And Pope Gregory VII

813 Words | 4 Pages

It read as followed, “That the Roman church was founded by God alone” and, “that the Roman pontiff alone can be with right be called universal” and, “that he alone can depose or reinstate bishops. ”1

Read More

How Did The Second Vatican Council Contribute To The Development Of Papacy

527 Words | 3 Pages

The contributions of Saint John XXIII to not only Christianity, but also the world, in general, is indescribable. His recognition of the need for change is one of the most significant events of his papacy, and his response of calling the Second Vatican Council revolutionised not only Catholocism, but Christianity as a whole. His new and refreshing attitude to the papacy was another huge contributing factor to the development of Christianity as a dynamic, living religion. The Second Vatican Council was convened by Saint John XXIII and lasted for four sessions from 1962 until its final session, in 1965.

Read More

Constantine The Roman Domain Analysis

546 Words | 3 Pages

Regardless of its developing prevalence, Christianity might never have turned into the prevailing religion of the Roman Domain had it not in the end discovered magnificent backing. Under Sovereign Constantine the Incomparable, Christianity went from an abused confidence to the most essential religion in the Roman Domain. Constantine 's backing for Christianity was moderate in its advancement, what 's more, a long way from an anticipated event. Constantine came to control when a progression of common wars toward the fourth 's start century obliterated the tetrarchy built up by Diocletian. The framework went into disrepair as each of the four sovereigns fought the others for control.

Read More

The Evolution Or Innovation Of Papal Jewry Policy

1081 Words | 5 Pages

Ghettoization: Evolution or Innovation of Papal Jewry Policy The Papal bull from 1555, Cum nimis absurdum, is the first legislation of the Papal States to require that all Jews live in an enforced ghetto. Scholars disagree on whether the ghettoization of the Jews was a natural evolution of previous anti-Jewish policy or an innovation of the early modern Catholic Church. Stow argues that the ghettoization of the Jews followed naturally from previous anti-Jewish policy, while Siegmund argues that ghettoization was a byproduct of the development of the parish in early modern Catholicism.

Read More

Toleration In The Enlightenment

1093 Words | 5 Pages

Religion was from that moment on neutralized and was not meant to unsettle relations between in the Empire. This is important, as it changed the view on religion in politics. By describing “four characteristic forms of Enlightenment religion”, namely “deism, religion of the heart, fideism and atheism”, Bristow (2010) shows us what kind of religions emerged from the Enlightenment. All four have to do with a supreme being ruling us. Deism, he says, accepts that there is a supreme intelligence, but “[it] does not interfere with creation” (2.3).

Read More

Firmicus Summary

1764 Words | 8 Pages

Above we observed Firmicus’ traditional conviction that the power of exorcism is given to every Christian. Again, in the first statement on exorcism, he affirmed that all Christians are called to the task of exorcism and conversion. But in the medical passage he narrows the scope. The emperors are uniquely called to serve as the agents of eradicating paganism. They are summoned to the task of exorcism and must realize that it is better to “save [pagans] against their will than to let them follow their wishes into

Read More

Pope Francis Research Paper

995 Words | 4 Pages

Keely Anderson Essay Topic #1- Comparing & Contrasting Popes RELI 220.01 Wednesday Spring 2016 Dr. Karin Heller Word Count = 974 A Pope for a Better World Pope John Paul II and Pope Francis, while similar in many areas, such as the way they integrated into the community, carried out their roles as the pope differently, especially in regards to how they viewed and treated people, what they thought the church should encourage and teach, and particularly in how they felt about women in the church. Because of his compassionate, understanding, adaptive ways, I prefer Pope Francis for today 's world. One of the similarities between these Popes is the way they belonged to their community. Though they both dealt with situations where they felt

Read More

How Did Christianity Influence Western Civilization

865 Words | 4 Pages

Bishops gained a lot of power with control of church memberships, finances, and the selection of priests. In 590, “Gregory the Great was named Bishop of Rome…and named himself ‘Pope’ and the ‘Head of the Universal Church.’” He was the key to asserting papal primacy and started the requirement of confession and penance. He also worked to convert the pagan kings, hoping more people would follow in their footsteps. With the belief that Constantine left his crown to the papacy, the future Popes had the power to crown the emperor acting as god’s representative.

Read More

Machiavelli's Discourses And The Prince

1567 Words | 7 Pages

Religion plays a key role in the exercise of power. Machiavelli believes that religion should be a tool that is used by the leaders of states to instill fear in the hearts of their citizens to commit evil. Machiavelli is well aware that in a principality, when a prince dies so does his laws, and when a religion dies so does your oaths, but there is a better promise of keeping religion around than relying on the lifespan of a human being. In this paper it will be argued that Machiavelli’s conception of the role of religion in society is one that is necessary to rule over society while securing the survival of the state. To argue this claim the roman religion and the Christian religion will be both used and compared to understand the significance that religion plays in ruling a society to

Read More

Second Vatican Council Research Paper

1757 Words | 8 Pages

The Second Vatican Council was called by Pope John XXIII for no specific agenda but it was inspired by certain aspects. It was common that councils were called for dealing with, clarifying certain doctrines or stating a new church doctrine. One of the aspects was the Pope’s personality and sense of compassion for the world, joined with his well-developed knowledge of the wider Church beyond Rome. In calling the council he faced some difficulties because some cardinals were not for the idea. His exposure to long diplomatic career prepared him for the difficulties he would face in organizing the council.

Read More

Church And Politics In The Middle Ages

2225 Words | 9 Pages

The Church dominated politics throughout the Middle Ages. It is clear from reading numerous primary sources that the Church was the sole guidance of people throughout the Middle Ages. This essay will discuss the factors and events that led to the rise of the Church in the Middle Ages and the change in politics from this time. It is evident from reading various sources from the course that the Church and the State were closely linked and that this bond was formed from the early outset of the Middle Ages, at the time of the Roman Empire. The object of this essay is to research primary sources from this time to demonstrate the progression of the Church and politics in the Middle Ages.

Read More

More about The Papacy Research Paper

Related Topics

Open Document