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Essay On The Parthenon

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Parthenon The Parthenon was built for the goddess Athena. The temple was built in 477 BC after the Athenian empire. The temple was built very fast, the temple was completed in 438 BC although they kept on working on it for about a year more, during that year the builders decorated the Parthenon, like the pillars, the gems, the stones and beautiful paintings were during this year. The heights of the pillars in the Parthenon were 101.34ft width and the height of pillars was 228.14. The Parthenon was built on the Acropolis hill. In side the Parthenon was a huge statue on the goddess Athena, the statue was made of gold and ivory. The statue was 12 meters long in feet it would be about 39.37ft. Later after a few years like in 1686 the Parthenon was used as a church and a mosque. The architecture of the pantheon is very unique. The pillars are constructed in Doric order. For our essay report we all have been asked to find a question to research on (research question) my one is Why was the Parthenon built? The reason to choose this is because it is interesting to know why this was built, to whom it was built, why it was built on top of the Acropolises. 1st body paragraph What did the Architecture of the Parthenon have to do with Goddess Athena? …show more content…

The Athena Parthenos was built 1887, it was made to scale with the real Parthenon, it was a replica of the same thing, the Parthenon was open to the people from the 1931 so people can visit and see, getting back to the Parthenon in Greece, it was white before but now its like a greyish colour, most of the Parthenon is destroyed now because of the Persians. The measurement of the pillars of the pillars is measured to be 69.5 by 30.9

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The Parthenon, Temple of Athena Nike, and the Erechtheion are located in Athens. All of them were built with extraordinary talents and skills. 2. Philosophy achievement. “The great Athenian philosopher Socrates, born in 469 BCE, a decade after the Greek defeat of the Persians.”

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Specifically, as stated, “The Parthenon is a rectangle, but there are not right angles in the entire building, everything is slightly off” (Parthenon Video). Persia is more complex than Greece because Persia puts more emphasis on making their cultural structures to the best of their abilities. By making the Apadana as greatly as they did, citizens of the empire would be able to be inspired by the amount of beauty and time it took to be created, while the citizens of Greece wouldn’t be able to be inspired to put in all of their time and effort into something if the temple used to cherish their god, Athena, wasn’t even created to the best of the architects

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The Parthenon was originally part of a building campaign on the Acropolis that began around 450 b.c. Before, the Athenians had led heroic victories against Persian invaders. Around 150 to 200 cities across the Aegean began paying Athens sums of what amounted to protection money. The Athenians felt unstoppable at this point. They planned their new temple complex with the Parthenon as the centerpiece. We have been able to estimate the cost of the construction at somewhere between 340 to 800 silver talents.

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Strabo draw attention to the difference between the Parthenon and the remains of the structure. Strabo suggested xs“Erechtheum effectively replace the archaic Temple even in name and became the Temple of Athena”. He supports his theory by using a time line which involved estelle dating. The dates of the construction date to around 409 to 408, accounting for construction being done on the Acropolis. This theory can proven to be accurate as the the process of dating the artifacts and remains forms a timeline that will support the theory of an average time

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In celebration of their military triumph, the Parthenon was built as a symbol of the city’s wealth and power. It was never used as a temple, however.

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The Lincoln Memorial has thirty-six columns that represent each state that was reunified to the United States of America. The Parthenon contains forty-six outer columns and twenty-three inner columns. Even though the buildings may be similar in color and texture they are made with a few different materials. The foundations of the Parthenon were made of limestone. The outer part was made of marble.

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Perhaps the work that would be most considered the first Western artistic masterpiece is the Parthenon within the Athenian Acropolis of Ancient Greece. The structure constructed from Pentalic marble by Iktinos and Kallikrates between 447 and 432 BCE, loomed over the ancient city which gave birth to numerous philosophies destined to become the cornerstone of Western civilization, including democracy, but also artistic ideals of architecture and the human form. The simple architecture of the Parthenon, with its emphasis on the vertical and aerial to hint at a connection with the gods, yet heavy-set structure to underscore the connection with the human ties well with the humanistic views of ancient Greece. Indeed, numerous aspects of the Parthenon

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I think it is important to correlate it’s style with role. Especially, at that time, It is quite true. The Parthenon building means the power of the Athenians. So, it was chosen as a monument. At that period, those who lived in Athena believed that god of Greece helped and would help them to thrive.

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The design of the Parthenon was reflection of the then current Grecian Empire. According to Silverman (n.d.), “the Parthenon represents the tangible and visible efflorescence of Athenian imperial power. It symbolizes the power and influence of the Athenian politician, Perikles, who championed its construction”. The style and function of the building being a reflection of the culture is reflected in the Orders of the design.

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The Parthenon is an incredible Greek temple in Athens Greece. It was built over 2,500 years ago. Many questions are unanswered today about how it was constructed, and how it was held up throughout the years. The Parthenon’s appearance is not the only quality it has. The Parthenon was constructed to the goddess, of Athena, and the people of Greece themselves.

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The Parthenon is considered to be the first-rate example of Doric-style construction. Doric is a construction style adorned by plainer columns. Built by Phidas, a well renowned sculptor, a Greek politician credited with the founding city of Athens, the Parthenon is considered as one of the most important surviving embodiment of classical Greece. This excellent harmonious

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through 432 B.C while that of Pantheon was constructed much later in 126AD. The difference in the time of construction suggests the reason Pantheon building is looking more recent than the Parthenon building. The Parthenon building is located in Athens while Pantheon is located in Rome. The Column pillars of Parthenon was made of Doric and ironic order while Pantheon was built with Corinthians columns. Granite columns used in the Pantheon building were actually quarried in Egypt while the columns of Parthenon building were constructed in Athens with all the sculptural work of art (Moore, 2004; Silverman,

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As a start, the building types are many as the private houses, baths, as well as temples and theatres and these are our points; Firstly in temples, Greeks’ structures were invented to be the home of gods called Parthenon having an obsolete religion. As inside these sanctuaries they didn’t have spots of meeting, but obeying the penances and aimed to custom an individual god in them. These temples anyways were sometimes used to be storage of votive offerings. Subsequently, they are very unique in there style and very essential modeling construction. For examples, the palace of Knossos, and Athens acropolis.

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The Parthenon in Athens and the Pantheon in Rome depict the splendor of these two cultures. Starting with the Parthenon, it was completely constructed in 432 B.C.E by the architects Iktinos and Kallikrates to honor the Athen’s patron deity, Athena, and to house her statue. It is rectangular and consisted of a series of Doric columns. However, it is a mixture of the Doric and Ionic orders. The Pentelic marble, bronze, gold, and ivory are the basic media used in this construction.

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Greek mythology's gods and goddesses were honored by many of the most well-known sculptures and structures in the ancient world. For instance, Greek temples were built to hold statues of the gods and goddesses, many of which were thought to be the actual embodiments of the deities they represented. One of the most famous examples of Greek art influenced by religion is the Parthenon, which is perhaps the most famous temple in the world. The goddess of war and wisdom Athena was revered by the construction of the Parthenon in Athens in the fifth century BCE.

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