The fact that correction must treat prisoners as humanely as possible, it impedes in providing proper punishment. A result of this is that prisoners will find that they can take advantages of correctional officers that are there to provide safety and security for the prisoners. Although they do have rights within the facility those rights are limited to them. Under the Constitution, federal statutes, states constitutions, and the state statutes they all form a legal foundation which outlines the rights provided to prisoners(Schmalleger & Smykla, 2015). Some of those rights include the First, Fourth, Eight, and Fourteenth Amendment. Under all of these prisoners are protected from free expression, privacy, cruel and unusual punishment, and last but not least, deprivation of life, liberty, and property(Schmalleger & Smykla, 2015).
Also, some prisoners use the 1998 Act to bring proceedings in
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Since this act has been passed a large number of lawsuits are being placed on prisons. These suits have been referred to as the 1983 suites. The 1983 suits can have a significant impact on the day-to-day operation of state and local prisons and jails by because prisoners are flooding the courts with law suites against violations that they feel violates their rights by the facilities as well as staff that house them. This also makes it hard for the staff of the facilities to perform their duties without having the fear of a lawsuit being brought against them. Any form of neglect or any other unusual punishment that prisoners may feel they are facing can lead to many of the rising numbers of law suites. The 1983 law suits “has imposed a considerable burden on the federal judicial system”(Turner, 1979). Courts have found that they are not always able to handle efficiently the emerging volume of litigation”(Turner,