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The impact of black death in europe
The impact of black death in europe
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The knights had a code they lived by. Honor, bravery, chivalry, and courtesy. This code was called knightly chivalry. The monarchy also brought the artisan class and changed the attitude toward the church and religion.
Before the 1300s, most bishops were elected locally and few were appointed by the pope. This had been the pattern from the very beginning. The 1300s was a very unsettled time for the Catholic Church as it was spilt between having its centralized offices in Avignon, France, and Rome, Italy, eventually leading to multiple popes at the same time with one excommunicating the other and at one point having a third pope. This was not a reform, however, did show major divisions within the territorial churches that one could argue that left the Church in a weakened position, because of its overly concern with temporal matters, rather than spiritual matters, allowing for the later Protestant Reformation.
By the year 1000 through the year 1300, the climate changed to a much warmer than usual weather. During this age, the productivity of food and other materials were at their highest. However the years after 1300 saw a cold unlike any before, it was called the little ice age. The little ice age lasted from 1300 to 1450, but in between that time frame, the crops and livestock were dying at an unbelievable rate, it left Europe in complete disarray. The prices of food increased to astronomical prices, with fewer food intake, it left people weakened and more susceptible to disease.
During the Middle Ages, life was simple and based around the feudal system. Christianity was the most widely practiced religion and the Church was deeply integrated into society. The lords owned the land and peasants worked for them on that land. The lord would then protect the peasants and would pay the king, who was the most powerful noble. The towns that these people lived in were dirty as people disposed of their trash in the streets, which paved the way for the Black Death to become rampant.
As many know, the middle Ages were not a very pleasant time. There were many complications, for example, between 1347-1351 a brutal disease called The Black Plague or Yersinia Pestis swept through Europe, taking as many as 25 million- 50 million lives that’s about 1/3-2/3 of the population. The Black Plague was the most catastrophe disease in recorded history. The Black Plague affected individuals in three different forms, such as, The Bubonic, The Septicemic, and The Pneumonic; the furthermost common form was the Bubonic Plague.
The medieval times lasted from the 6th century to the 16th century. The medieval era wasn 't a pleasant time for people to be alive as it was a time were punishments and trials were really harsh and dangerous. During this time, it was easy for people to commit a crime. Crimes that are now seen as something insignificant were perceived as a horrible offence such as sleeping on the streets and talking behind peoples back. The society in the medieval times were organized by the feudal System.
“The Greatest Mortality” Life throughout the Middle Ages was incredibly difficult due to over population, famine, lower standards of living, disease and illness due to lack of proper hygienic upkeep. Some of these societal conditions contributed to far greater crisis. In fact, Europe experienced one of the greatest crisis or pandemics known to man, the Black Death. The Black Death has also been referred to as “The Plague”, “The Greatest Biomedical Disaster in History”, and “The Greatest Catastrophe Ever”. The Black Death was a crisis that significantly impacted the late Middle Ages and brought about one of the most prosperous period, known as the Renaissance.
Life during in the late 1340’s had it’s pros and cons. Cities were well populated, but this caused illness to spread fast. The region was also very sophisticated and mobile. People were moving, there were traders, merchants, pilgrims, soldiers, and bureaucrats, but the life that citizens knew before changed rapidly. The outbreak of the plague in Europe was horrendous, it caused people to die days after getting the infection.
I will be explaining what changes occurred during the Medieval times in Europe. The first castle was called motte and bailey and was introduced to England by The Normans from France, when they invaded the country in 1066 it is believed that as many as 1000 Motte and Bailey Castles were built in England by the Normans. In the Motte and Bailey the most important thing was the keep, it was built on a huge mound. Mottes ranges from 25 feet to over 80 feet in height.
They really weren’t sure about the different types of diseases because doctors were inexperienced. Most of the time the peasants had to deal with not being healed when they were sick or hurt. On the other hand royalty paid extra for the doctors to help them. Therefore life in the Middle Ages time period was complicated and hard but can be very
The daily life of a Medieval peasant was difficult and without a lot of resources. One reason life was difficult is because food was scarce. A lot of the food that they grew went to the market to be sold to the wealthy, they got some money in return, they mostly bought bread made from barley and rye. They got their water from a well to satisfy their thirst, they also mixed the water with honey. They also drank ale which is a form of beer.
Therefore, life in medieval towns was difficult and detrimental from these circumstances. In addition, medieval towns were places with many harmful diseases. For instance, there were many “common diseases for which there was no cure at this time… [such
Europeans were unable to explain the cause and turned to practical and religious measures, as well as superstition to treat and prevent the plague. In this time period, physicians lacked medical knowledge and relied on traditional methods to treat the unknown illness. In an attempt to cure this contagion, doctors had treatments like bloodletting, removing buboes, and using herbs to purify the “tainted air”. Unfortunately, all was for naught. During the fourteenth century, religion was one of the most important aspects of the daily lives of Europeans.
The medieval times may be perceived as religious times, but it wasn’t always so religious. There were daily concerns people from the medieval times experienced that are still concerns for modern day people. These concerns have become known because of literature that has was written then that has been reserved over time. One daily concern that people from the medieval time period had gone through that still exists today is to fear God and to maintain His church. A character from “the Prologue to the Canterbury Tales,” the friar, proved that not everyone will maintain God’s church so well with honesty and impartially.
In Medieval Times, castles played a large role in society. A large amount of the population lived in castles, they were all kinds of different people. The castles were owned by the lords who usually inherited their power from their family. Inside the castle, lived the lords family, along with people working. Some people would stop by and stay for a short time such as entertainers and travelers.