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The Pros And Cons Of The New Jim Crow Laws

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This chapter begins by stating that in the 18th century all black people living and born in the United States started off with extreme disadvantages in terms of rights and freedoms. This was due to the fact slavery was prevalent and pervasive during this time period. Additionally, even after the abolishment of slavery Jim Crow laws were put in place. From there Alexander argues that not much has changed since the times of these Jim Crow laws. Thus, she explains that the new Jim Crow is the systematic imprisonment of black people, which effectively disenfranchises them.
The next section Alexander explains what it is like for convicts to go into prison and felons to come out of prison. Coming into prison most convicts are encouraged to take
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Although African Americans made serious efforts to oppose Jim Crow laws in Nashville as early as 1905 with the streetcar boycotts and the founding of the Union Transportation Company, it was not until the United States Supreme Court’s unanimous ruling in the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education, Topeka, Kansas, case; the 1955 case of desegregating Nashville’s public schools; and the 1958 formation of the Nashville Christian Leadership Council (NCLC), that Nashville's African American community laid the foundation for dismantling racial segregation. They, like most African Americans living in the South, faced severe disadvantages under the laws as stipulated by the systemic infrastructure of Jim Crow segregation. Besides being relegated to underfunded

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In this essay, I will explain the three major racial castes that Alexander discussed and how both Republicans and Democratic are responsible for this caste system, how the new Jim Crow impacted the Black community and how it is like the “old” Jim Crow, the relations between the New Jim Crow and #BlackLivesMatter, and finally famous figures fight against police brutality and support Black Lives Matter. The three major caste systems that Alexander explained in her book are enslavement, Jim Crow, and mass incarceration. In this quote, “The notion of white supremacy rationalized

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For example, open Black support of harsh punishment and law enforcement may seem hypocritical because in reality these policies and practices contribute to mass incarceration of Blacks. Alexander clarifies that Black support is more complex than it appears and can be attributed to a combination of complicity and wanting better safety for their communities and families (Alexander, 2012, p.210). Alexander also offers a unique perspective throughout the entire book by explaining how the systems of slavery and oppression have affected White individuals and not merely in the form of privilege or the dismissal of White people as simply as racist individuals. I resonated with one particular section discussing the "White victims of racial caste" (Alexander, 2012, p.204); the author 's anecdote of a white woman falling in love with a Black man and due to miscegenation laws could not have children. I could relate to this story on a deeply personal level in that my own parents experienced extreme and countless hurdles due to their interracial relationship and having biracial

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Even more when she explains how slavery, although no longer in the form it was before, has been masked into a different form being the mass incarceration of people of color when she mentions society’s colorblindness. With this in mind, one of the main reasons Alexander compares mass incarceration and Jim Crow South is due to many of those who are incarcerated being stripped of their rights, the very rights given to them by the Civil Rights Act. Once those who are incarcerated are let back out into society they are denied legally their rights. Rights such as voting, obtaining employment, housing, welfare, and are stigmatized as being the forefront that all who are black are offenders. This notion has led many to believe how similar the after effects of mass incarceration and Jim Crow South are.

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