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The Reformation Dbq

968 Words4 Pages

The Reformation is an era that is widely acknowledged as a major turning point marked by substantial change politically and religiously in Western Europe and the world. This change is primarily due to the influence of Martin Luther, a man who played a pivotal role through his writings. There were many reasons for the push for the Reformation, but the main causes were political and religious. The Church was a powerhouse because the clergy comprised the majority of those who could read, the majority of Europe and most of the world believed in Christianity, and the Pope was a figurehead who had the power of excommunication. Eventually, this power would start to afflict the Church, on the outside, the Church preached its teaching, thought to be …show more content…

Luther was a devoted monk who practiced and believed in the Church’s teachings until he visited Rome. In Document 5, it says, "He received the impression that ‘Rome, once the holiest city, was now the worst.’" In Rome, Luther came to realize one thing: the Church was not what it claimed to be. An example of this is when Pope Leo X, after emptying the Vatican’s coffers, sold indulgences to the public, exchanging money for salvation, or another time when a priest stated, "if there was a hell, Rome was built on it." Luther saw the corruption firsthand and decided to start gathering information to oppose the Church. He began to study in a monastery and read many versions of the Bible. "Luther claimed that he had read that Bible so thoroughly that he knew what was on every page. " Eventually, Luther would have a revelation of truth, and this revelation would be that the Church’s intervention shouldn’t be as big as it is. Only two sacraments were truly needed, baptism and the Lord’s supper, and that you did not need the Church to enter heaven, all you have to do is have faith and put your hand out. Then, Luther would formulate a document known as the "95 Theses", which directly opposed the Church and the papacy by ridiculing their corrupt ways. He pinned a copy to the Castle Church door in Wittenberg and printed his copies through the recent invention of Johannes Gutenberg, the printing press. Luther was now well-known throughout

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The Protestant Reformation had a huge impact in all Europe in the sixteen century, but which ones were the factors that lead to it? It is very important to highlight that the European Christianity was falling into a noticeable corruption of its popes and some other high position members. Robbery, and even warriors were among of some factors that took the Cristian Church to a declining path. One of these examples was the Pope Julius II, which one won the nickname “the warrior pope” because he led armies against people. Furthermore, the church was not the only factor promoting this reformation, some other social changes were occurring with the masses in Europe; many of the peasants were being free especially in the western Europe.

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How did the Protestant Reformation shape society in 16th century Western Europe? When looking back at the Protestant Reformation, what caused society to struggle in 16th century Western Europe? The Protestent Reformation changed how people saw religion from the words of the Pope and Council, but also showed how the printing press spread the word of the Bible. The lower levels of hierarchy and the towns outside reach of the Bible were given the word of God and this shaped what is now known as Christianity. From the words of Martin Luther, a German priest, the Pope and Council altered God’s words, but how did this cycle back into the hardships the people faced in these times? Martin Luther, a German priest, author, and professor, brought up a valuable question.

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2030 Words | 9 Pages

Luther didn’t believe that the Catholic Church was teaching people about their religion in the correct way. He thought that they were hiding parts of the religion from them, and he wanted to make it clear to the people of what they were to be learning and practicing. In wanting to do this, Luther wrote The Small Catechism. The Small Catechism is a document that highlights the Ten Commandments, the Apostle’s Creed, the Lord’s Prayer, the sacraments, and the daily prayers of the people. He directly writes what each of these texts is, and then he describes exactly what each of them means.

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917 Words | 4 Pages

Theses, posted in 1517, criticized the sale of indulgences and called for a debate on issues of faith and authority within the Church. He emphasized the doctrine of justification by faith, rejecting the Catholic Church's teaching on the necessity of good works for salvation. Luther also advocated for the priesthood of all believers, asserting that all believers have direct access to God and the ability to interpret the Bible for

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140 Words | 1 Pages

Luther believed the church was corrupt. He challenged the church by producing the 95th

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1003 Words | 5 Pages

Martin Luther was an Augustinian monk who had a spiritual crisis. He deeply wanted to be a good person, but he saw that there was so much corruption in the church. He saw that the priests were doing many immoral things. The priests created something called indulgences where it was stated that anyone could be absolved of their sins by paying money. They would then make multiple offices and continue this scam so that they would get more money from people.

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274 Words | 2 Pages

Luther believed that people should have a direct relationship with God, and the Bible should be the only source of religious authority. Progressively,

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682 Words | 3 Pages

The Reformation was a time in Europe in the 1500s in which people questioned the beliefs of the Catholic Church. There were many changes made by the catholic church. The people that were responsible were Martin Luther, John Calvin and King Henry VIII. The Protestant Reformation of 16th century Europe was primarily the result of three men and their disagreements with the Catholic Church; Martin Luther, John Calvin, and King Henry VIII forever changed the religious landscape of Europe.

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1299 Words | 6 Pages

On October 31, 1517, Luther posted Ninety-Five Theses on the door of All Saints Church in Wittenberg Germany (Sayre 561-562). Luther believed that the Church had abused its power and position by manipulating the common people for their own gain. He believed that salvation is

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661 Words | 3 Pages

Martin Luther’s reasons for challenging the Catholic church changed after he translated the New Testament. Before the New Testament was translated (document A), Martin Luther had a very respectful tone displayed through his writing. In document A, Luther was bothered by the practice of indulgences, but continued in his letter to say that he was not blaming anyone. 18 years later in Document B, Luther had translated the New testament and realized that the Pope was misinterpreting the scriptures. He was then very disrespectful through his words and blamed the Pope for taking people’s money and by so believing that the person who paid for the indulgence was saved.

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166 Words | 1 Pages

The Reformation was a necessary part of history. The Roman Catholic Church had become the biggest church in the Eastern world, with control over governments, land, and riches. With the immense power came a level of corruption that the people could no longer ignore. A famous monk, named Martin Luther, disagreed with many of the churches practices, and he led a revolt against the church, which resulted in the Protestant movement, and the formation of many new branches of the church.

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1085 Words | 5 Pages

Starting from the statement that Christians receive salvation through faith and the grace of God. Luther also stated, “The churches rituals did not have the ability to save souls. ”Also Luther talked about how the Church and the Pope make errors often. This had gone from a need for reforming indulgences to a whole

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193 Words | 1 Pages

According to the textbook Martin Luther was one of the greatest guys from the renaissance. People believed that if you bought a slip of paper that you would go straight to heaven. Martin Luther didn’t believe that so he read the bible. “Through his study of the bible Luther arrived at an answer to a problem”(textbook pg.173). Martin Luther found out that “Catholic teaching had stressed that both faith and good works were needed to gain personal salvation”(textbook pg.173).

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573 Words | 3 Pages

Only those who disagreed with the Catholic Church followed Luther’s practice. Upon further analysis of the sermon, the main message proved to be that one can have faith without following the Pope. If you have faith in God, that is all you need for your soul to be saved. “…we should not build upon human law or works, but rather have true faith in the one who is

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2508 Words | 11 Pages

Martin Luther was born in 1483 in Eisleben, Germany and was baptized in the Roman Catholic church under the Holy Roman Empire. He began studying to become a lawyer in 1501, but he surprisingly abandoned his studies to join an Augustinian monastery and became a monk in 1505. He later became a priest, and while travelling to Rome to discuss the organization of the Augustinian order, Luther took issue with the commercialism of the Church, primarily the sale of indulgences, which were monetary donations to the Church in exchange for forgiveness of sins, as well as the worldliness of the clergy. In response to this, Luther went back to school to become a doctor of theology, teaching the Bible as a professor at the University of Wittenberg, and he focused his doctrine on the scriptures in the Bible rather than the church traditions. Luther made his issues with the practices of the Roman Catholic Church known through his famous nailing of his 95 Theses to the doors of the Schlosskirche church in

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