Many people rely on tools to help them with basic things in life. For example, painters use paint brushes and carpenters use hammers and drills. For some of the same reasons, authors use literary devices to establish and support the theme of a story. In “The Scarlet Ibis” by James Hurst, internal conflict and irony helps establish the theme that pride is a wonderful yet deadly thing to possess. Internal conflict within the main character helps start the theme of pride in the “Scarlet Ibis.” The narrator struggles with the guilt that he has within himself of how he treats his brother Doodle and claims that inside him there is a “knot of cruelty” born from love. (Hurst, 604) The narrator is ashamed about his brother’s disability but he doesn’t …show more content…
The dramatic irony of the story is how we can infer from the beginning that something bad was going to happen to Doodle because of the way the narrator treats him. From the start of the story when the narrator forces Doodle to walk, run , swim and climbs trees to when the narrator forces Doodle to row the boat and run even though he was exhausted. His forcefulness is the main clue that something bad was going to happen to his brother. The Scarlet ibis also was a clue that Doodle was going to die. When the bird fell from the tree outside the family’s porch, you can infer that the same thing was going to happen to Doodle. At the end we were proved right because Doodle bled to death due to exhaustion from trying to catch up to his brother. The narrator describes how Doodle’s shirt was “stained a brilliant red” and how when he holds him in his arms; the way his neck is hanging makes it look “unusually long and slim.” (Hurst, 604) The description compares with the Scarlet ibis’s red feathers and it’s “long graceful neck”. (Hurst, 602) Dramatic irony in this story sets an example of how pride is great in some ways but when you go overboard it’s a deadly thing to possess. The theme of pride is conveyed through the irony in which the brother forces upon his younger brother physical activities that he isn’t capable of and regrets his decisions later on. Irony supports the theme because the brother’s pride causes him to teach Doodle