The Theme of Innocence in To Kill a Mockingbird
When a person hears the word innocent what do they think of? Children? A kind old neighbor? In Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird the mockingbird is the main symbol of innocence throughout the book. As the reader ventures into the lives of Scout, her brother Jem, their father Atticus, and many of their neighbors and other family members we can see many characters embodying the image of the mockingbird. We also see throughout the novel their innocence being snatched away from them because of the cruelties and injustices in their society. Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird teaches her readers that it is essential to help and protect the innocent. Evidence from the text states that, “‘Mockingbirds don’t do one thing but make music for us to enjoy.
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Tate was right.’ Atticus disengaged himself and looked at me. ‘What do you mean?’ ‘Well, it’d sort of be like shootin’ a mockingbird, wouldn’t it?’ (318)” Scout says this to Atticus after Mr. Ewell tried to attack Scout and Jem. They are all beginning to understand that Mr. Arthur “Boo” Radley saved the children from the attack. Mr. Tate was saying that he could tell the town that Arthur saved the children, but then his quiet life would be ruined. Arthur Radley is a very shy man who enjoys his solitude and privacy; if the town was to hear of his, no doubt, heroic and kind actions he would be pulled out into the “limelight,” and his privacy would be severely invaded. Mr. Arthur Radley is another mockingbird in this story. He is kind and has watched out and cared for the Finch children throughout the years. He has never bothered anyone and has been nothing less than a kind soul. He also values his privacy so if they were to interrupt his life with “Maycomb Town Fame” it would be like “shooting a mockingbird. Scout realizes this and highlights a theme of innocence and how the innocent deserve to be