ipl-logo

The Wallowa Massacre

660 Words3 Pages

In April and May of 1877, Joseph and his brother Ollokot met three times with General Howard and others trying to convince them that although the Nez Perce did not want to fight, they had the right to stay in the Wallowa Valley. However, on May 14, 1877, formerly sympathetic General Howard had now grown impatient, and decided that ‘reasonable time’ was up. He gave the Wallowa band 30 days to move to the reservation. ‘If you are not here in that time,’ he said, ‘I shall consider that you want to fight, and will send my soldiers to drive you on.’ Howard made things worse by jailing the old Nez Perce leader, Toohoolhoolzote, who spoke against moving to the reservation. The other Nez Perce leaders, including Chief Joseph, considered military …show more content…

According to Nez Perce accounts, an aged warrior named Hahkauts Ilpilp (Red Grizzly Bear) challenged the presence in the ceremony of several young participants whose relatives ' deaths at the hands of whites had gone unavenged. One named Wahlitits (Shore Crossing) was the son of Eagle Robe, who had been shot to death by Lawrence Ott three years earlier. Thus humiliated and apparently fortified with liquor, Shore Crossing and two of his cousins, Sarpsisilpilp (Red Moccasin Top) and Wetyemtmas Wahyakt (Swan Necklace), set out for the Salmon River settlements on a mission of revenge. On the following evening, June 14, 1877, Swan Necklace returned to the lake to announce when they couldn’t find Ott they waited a day then went to the cabin of a man known to be cruel to Indians and shot him. Roused by this first act of vengeance, they killed four white men (no women or children) and wounded one man. Inspired by the war furor, approximately sixteen more young men rode off to join Shore Crossing in raiding the settlements. A total of eighteen hostile white settlers trespassing and living along the Salmon River were

Show More
Related

Pros And Cons Of General Custer

895 Words | 4 Pages

This articles significant figure was covered as they talked about how the Indians under the leadership of Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse wipe out Lieutenant Colonel George Custer and much of his 7th Cavalry at the Battle of the Little Big Horn. Several explanations of his events have been studied, Custer 's personality and psychology, searching for clues to his behavior at the disaster. Indeed, most attempts to explain what happened to his command are tied to favorable or unfavorable views of Custer 's character. And his historical image has also changed over the years in response to shifting popular opinions and values.

Read More

209th Mountain Massacre

1618 Words | 7 Pages

The struggles on the battlefield such as extreme weather, loss of supply of wood and building the railroads caused major hardships for the 209th infantry. My group for the 209tH Amendment had Chapter 3, which was “A Winter in the Army of the Potomac.” History on the 209th regiment is they were made up of volunteers that were willing to fight for them in war. On November 24th which is where it takes place in Chapter 3 is the regiment was transferred with other Pennsylvania regiments from the Army of the James to the army of the Potomac.

Read More

Custer's Last Stand Thesis

255 Words | 2 Pages

“Custer's Last Stand” was a victory for the Indian people, but as a result of their win, they brought a lot of attention to themselves which angered the American people. As a result, the US government treated the Native Americans more hostile, allowing John Gibbons to go and attack the Nez Perce Indians, didn’t follow through with their agreements dealing with land and took land away, and kept expanding westward while continuing to grow America East to West. Directly after new got out that the Indians had not only won the battle, but had slaughtered the American army, John Gibbons rounded up every available man and went after the Nez Perce Indians, whom he thought were the easiest and head of attack. Many innocent woman and children died on

Read More

Crazy Horse Chapter 9 Summary

1373 Words | 6 Pages

The Lakota find out that the whites set up camps near them for the winter. Chapter 12: Crazy Horse finds out that many more soldiers are at Fort Laramie with more on the way because they found gold

Read More

Navajo Long Walk Research Paper

202 Words | 1 Pages

The long walk of the Navajo’s was the forced relocation of the Navajo nation in 1863 to 64. The reason for the forced relocation was to the deterioration of U.S. Native relations in the west as well as the continuing expansion into the west. More than 200 Navajos died in the march from exposure, starvation, and disease. The march was led by U.S. Army Cpt. Kit Carson, the local commander in New Mexico and hero of The Battle of Glorieda Pass.

Read More

The Saltville Massacre During The Civil War

198 Words | 1 Pages

During the civil war, there were two battles in Saltville, VA. The first battle took place on October 2, 1864, and it resulted in a confederate victory; the following day, the Saltville Massacre occurred. The second battle, the topic of this report, took place on December 20 and 21st. This was the second time Union troops actively attempted to capture the Saltworks. Days before the attack in Saltville, the Union troops fought in Marion and Wytheville.

Read More

Essay On The Oka Crisis In Johawk

630 Words | 3 Pages

The army set up barricades and razor shape fencing without the water and areas around the reserve to protect themselves from the First Nation’s at night. They were sent to keep the peace, while taking control of the First Nation’s land. With the warriors fearing attack, and the overwhelming responsibilities to keep war from starting

Read More

History Of The Nez Perce: The Yellowstone National Park Movement

316 Words | 2 Pages

Traveling over 1,500 miles, through what would become the four states of Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, and finally Montana, the fugitive Nez Perce kept moving – they were determined to reach safety for themselves and their families. Their long journey took them through the newly established Yellowstone National Park where they encountered several groups of tourists. The journey lasted more than three months, across mountains, rivers, and prairies. The U.S. Army, commanded by General Oliver O. Howard, pursued them most of the way until Colonel Nelson A. Miles took over the chase. There were many battles -- White Bird Canyon, Clearwater, Big Hole, Camas Meadows, and Canyon Creek.

Read More

Compare And Contrast The Trail Of Tears And The Bataan Death March

719 Words | 3 Pages

The American government lied and evoked an illusion of wanting to keep the natives safe, calling the removal “the lesser of two evils”. Saying that the Indian removal was to allow the Natives to “pursue happiness” on their own terms. Americans were stricken with horror when the surviving soldiers of the Bataan Death March recalled their struggles. Even though the difficult and brutal situations the American soldiers suffered through was precisely what transpired during the Trail of

Read More

Rosewood Massacre Research Paper

1019 Words | 5 Pages

Rosewood Massacre: A Race Riot In America In the first week of January in 1923 a racially motivated riot occurred int he small town of Rosewood, Florida. This riot escalated into a violent massacre that slaughtered many African Americans as well as Caucasians and lead to the demise of the entire town that had been established. This event became to be known as one several race riots that occurred in the United States of America during the early twentieth century. The events prior to the Rosewood Massacre, including the origins of the town, the massacre itself and the issues and events that were sub sequential to this catastrophic event all played a major role in the history of African Americans.

Read More

Battle Of Bighorn Analysis

500 Words | 2 Pages

The Native Americans many times did not understand what the soldiers were doing, from this the Sioux became scared and fled. Furthermore, Reno’s battalion had coverage from the landscape which cause mass confusion, among both groups. From the eyes of George Henderson, the Native Americans truly never faltered; however, as it was mentioned they could not truly see the battalion. The one statement made from both sides was the Native Americans fled. Though no party considered the other weak, they both felt fear, both the battalion and the Native Americans became confused during this battle.

Read More

Andrew Jackson Mistakes

163 Words | 1 Pages

When it came time to take action the Indians were forced to move westward leaving them far from the land they had come to know as well as having to adapt to new places. The Indians

Read More

What Caused The Nez Perce War

697 Words | 3 Pages

The conflict was between the Nez Perce tribe

Read More

Lynching In The 1920's

599 Words | 3 Pages

In 1920, Lynching was very common. In order to understand why this was such a big problem, we need to look at the numbers of people who were lynched. From 1882 to 1962, almost 5,000 lynchings took place in the United States alone with about 70% of people who were lynched being black. Lynching started becoming a heavily used punishment among the African-American community in the 19th century. After the Civil War ended, there were financial issues in the country, all of which were blamed on the blacks that had recently been freed from slavery.

Read More

What Is The Sun In The Alchemist

644 Words | 3 Pages

Soul and Nature Connection: The Wind and the Sun in Coehlo’s The Alchemist Coehlo wrote a significant novel called The Alchemist. An adventurous young boy named Santiago goes on a journey looking for his dream treasure. In the novel, Santiago speaks to the wind and the sun to ask if he can turn into them to keep on going with his journey. The wind will furthermore create a sand storm called simum, and meanwhile the sun decides to transform itself into a better sun to help Santiago.

Read More

More about The Wallowa Massacre

Related Topics

Open Document