There are many different situations where a person become isolated and become alienated, whether it be choice from their actions or by force, it happens quite often. Some people overcome the obstacle and others let it define and control them. Whether those situations are committing a crime or having guilt, this theme is very prominent throughout Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter. In order to show the effects of isolation on people in different perspectives, Hawthorne uses his main characters as emblems for these situations. The main characters Hawthorne uses are Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth in relation to them the different types of isolation he uses are outcast, guilt, and, revenge isolation.
Hester Prynne committed
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Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale was highly respected throughout the Boston community, because of this the community did not suspect him to be father of Pearl. Since the community did not think of him as having any sin, he punished himself because he felt a burden of guilt for not sharing the punishment with Hester. Dimmesdale goes and stands on the scaffold at night and weeps, right in the spot Hester and Pearl were seven years ago (Hawthorne 113). Since Dimmesdale goes and stands on the scaffold, he is guilty and he is choosing to isolate himself from his community secretly, because Hester would not give up his name and Dimmesdale felt guilty. However, this was only the beginning of his self inflicted isolation. Right before Dimmesdale died he went up on the scaffold again and confessed he was actually a sinner. He rips off his shirt and reveals like Heser he has a scarlet “A”, burned on his chest (Hawthorne 194). Dimmesdale could not keep his secret any longer, his self inflicted isolation got too much for him. Dimmesdale unlike Hester let his guilt and isolation get to him so much he went mad because of his