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Theme Of Where Are You Going Where Have You Been

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Exploring the Themes in Joyce Carol Oates's Classic Story
“Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" is a well-known short story. It was written by Joyce Carol Oates and published in 1966. After listening to “It's All Over Now, Baby Blue" by Bob Dylan, the author decided to write this story. According to the LitChart study website, the story was inspired by Charles Schmid and his kind of serial killer murder in Tucson, Arizona. Oates's story follows Connie, a 15-year-old girl who is struggling to define herself and assert her independence from her family. When she encounters Arnold Friend, a dangerous and evil figure, her journey takes a dark and terrifying turn. The author can more effectively communicate themes and life lessons by deftly …show more content…

From the beginning, a tone of disappointment and oppressiveness covered the story. Connie always has to deal with criticism from her mother, ignorance from her father, and comparison with her sister. The author gives the readers a tone of suffocation and struggles from within her own house and how her family members treat her. As the story progresses, the author is changing his tone from oppressive to suspenseful and anxious. At this time, Connie's meeting with Arnold Friend is taking place. His behavior and words became erratic and unpredictable. Sometimes, he was very sweet to Connie, but at some moments, he also threatened to kill her family. Therefore, it gives the readers a feeling of anxiety similar to the main character and they can not help but wonder what his real intentions are. As the story climaxes, the tone grows increasingly helpless and desperate as Connie realizes it is too late for her to run away from the demon, Arnold. The ending of the story is especially effective in setting the tone. The ambiguous ending of the story makes the readers feel both creepy and ominous, and this will help them think more after reading the story. The tone in Oates' story contributes to a mysterious, tense, and fearful atmosphere that makes the readers feel insecure and scared. The author's tone is cleverly developed throughout the text and this allows the author to make the readers feel the same way when Connie has to deal with those

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