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Theme Of Themes In To Kill A Mockingbird

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Expression of Themes in To Kill a Mockingbird In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses recurring themes to address many controversial issues. Many of these themes and issues still apply to modern life, and this is a reason the story remains a classic many years after being published. The use of these themes, such as perspective and innocence, plays a major role in the plot and offers a critical examination of human nature and the treatment of others. Lee tells the story from the perspective of Scout Finch, a young girl from Maycomb, Alabama who is still developing her own thoughts and opinions. This perspective allows an objective and innocent view of the issues addressed in the story. Innocence is an often recurring theme throughout the …show more content…

This important theme combats racism throughout the story. For example, Mr. Underwood is portrayed as a racist at the beginning of the story, but he writes a column in the paper condemning the results of the Tom Robinson case and respecting the job done by Atticus (Lee 276). Underwood may have his beliefs, but the diplomacy Atticus expresses makes Underwood realize his beliefs may be flawed. Atticus shows diplomacy towards all, such as towards Mrs. Dubose in chapter 11, “When the three of us came to her house, Atticus would sweep off his hat, wave gallantly to her and say, ‘Good evening, Mrs. Dubose! You look like a picture this evening’” (Lee 115). Mrs. Dubose is very critical of Atticus and he is completely aware of it. However, he is still extremely kind and respectful to her. Respect and diplomacy always wins over anger and hatred. Lee also expresses this theme through Scout. She learns how to use politeness to avoid conflict when she resists the urge to fight Cecil Jacobs (Lee 85). While Scout does not understand the significance of her refusal to fight, it marks the beginning of her learning how to combat criticism. Harper Lee uses the theme of diplomacy and respect to counter the hatred of racism and the theme can be effectively applied to real life. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee expresses themes through characters and actions to teach lessons about everyday life. The literary themes allow the author to take a logical examination of racism while the themes expressed through actions of the characters show ways to combat hatred while maintaining peace. These themes prove to be significant in both the story and in everyday

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