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Thoreau walden analysis essay
Thoreau walden analysis essay
The Life Of Thoreau
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Brook Farm was a Utopian community in America during the time of the 1800s. Utopias were meant to be a new age in human civilization. Brook Farm was founded by Unitarian minister George Ripley, a famous journalist born in Greenfield, Massachusetts. Brook Farm was a Utopia that did not practice a religion. When a Utopian is created, the purpose is to make a community where everyone is assigned a job based on their skills to make goods.
Christopher McCandless admired Henry David Thoreau and espoused many of Thoreau´s principles into his own life. McCandless understood the importance of each individual moment and wanted to live without following societal norms. Along with these similarities between Thoreau and McCandless, their thought about people discovering themselves through hardships also corresponds. These key similarities between McCandless and Thoreau lead me to believe that McCandless lived by the same words that Thoreau wrote about in Walden. To illustrate my point, Thoreau once stated ¨rather than love, than money... give me truth…
David Thoreau believed that material possessions were the biggest problem of the world he believed people should return to nature and live off the land. Thoreau believed that people should find what they love to do and do it. He believed that most people in the world didn’t live because most people were always off chasing material possessions and not ever stopping to smell the roses. Thoreau’s idea of a good life would be completely opposite of the life that Andrew Carnegie would have envisioned as a good
Perhaps the purpose of Thoreau’s excerpt is to prevent us from overlooking the possibility of living a simple lifestyle without extra accommodations. Most of the things people pay for are more or less likely to not be necessarily needed, and it's highly probable that people end up miserable as they are left to pay off their education’s expenses, which could be the reason why McCandless felt influenced to abandon his privileged lifestyle. Although McCandless had the wealth to cover these costs, it wasn’t enough to make him feel as if he was actually living a meaningful life, let alone a simple one. In addition, the author Jon Krakauer of the book ‘Into The Wild’ states how McCandless had previously spent four years preparing to leave behind "the stifling world of his parents and peers, a world of abstraction and security and material excess, a world in which he felt grievously cut off from the raw throb of existence" (Ch. 3). Krakauer describes the surroundings of McCandless’ life as something asphyxiating with very little value, and it happened to be overwhelmingly bothersome to him.
Resistance to Civil Government (Civil Disobedience) is a dissertation written by American abolitionist, author and philosopher Henry David Thoreau published by Elizabeth Peabody in the Aesthetic Papers in 1849. Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862) was born and lived almost his life in Concord, Massachusetts. After finishing public and private school in Concord he attended the prestige Harvard University. He excelled at Harvard despite leaving school for several months due to health and financial setbacks. Mr. Thoreau graduated in the top half of his class in 1837.
In the chapter, “The Village” Thoreau begins to explain how he occasionally goes into the nearby village ‘every day or two’ and uses imagery for the readers to view how he sees the neighbors and village along with the way they gossip. “. . . and after learning the kernels and very last sieverful of news–what had subsided, the prospects of war and peace, and whether the world was likely to hold together much longer–-I was let out through the rear avenues, and so escaped to the woods again.” (Walden pg 82). Additionally, he states that “I am convinced that if all men were to live as simply as I then did, thieving and robbery would be unknown.”
Henry David Thoreau was born on July 12, 1817 (here is a modern day picture of his birthplace). He was born and grew up in Concord, Massachusetts, a quaint town about twenty miles outside of Boston. He lived there with his three siblings, John Jr., Helen, and Sophia. His mother, Cynthia Dunbar, rented out rooms of their home to help earn more money for the family of 6. His father, John Thoreau, owned and worked in his own pencil factory.
Henry David Thoreau said, at one time, “If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours.” I would say that while this is correct by way of defining success as the result of action, life isn’t always at the control of the individual, and that a person who single mindedly follows a goal will find themselves exhausted, when a better direction can be taken. Thoreau’s assertion has truth: Nothing happens in a state of inaction. The life of a human being is like the plotline of a story, and unless the character does something, the plot cannot and will not move forward.
“I was not designed to be forced. I will breathe after my own fashion. Let us see who is the strongest.” This is a quote from Civil Disobedience, an essay written by Henry David Thoreau after being thrown jail for his refusal to pay taxes in 1846. This quote is significant because it explains Thoreau’s belief that an individual should not be forced to abide by an unjust law.
Individuals lay the foundation of America. The Founding Fathers of this unique nation broke their allegiance with Great Britain to create an improved governing body. They desired an individual-centered authority as opposed to Britain’s monarchy, which ruled with tyranny. These Founding Fathers experienced a neglectful democratic monarchy that cared little about the ethical treatment of its people. The domineering actions of Britain challenged these historic individuals to form a new cultural identity.
Henry David Thoreau, writes the literary work “Resistance to Civil Government.” Thoreau’s rationale for civil disobedience with the justification for breaking the law came from his strong anti-government, and individualist attitude. Thoreau felt that it was the individual man which moved the country forward and that would happen even if there was no government. (Thoreau 965). Thoreau was for civil disobedience when the government was unjust, and during his time could find many faults with the government.
In another essay called Wild Apples Thoreau establishes the idea
In the story he talks about a place he nearly settled in but the owner’s wife decided not to sell. Thoreau took this as a sign to begin
The majority of Henry David Thoreau’s Walden, is about the idea of opting out of society. In the chapter “Solitude” Thoreau describes how “[his] horizon bounded by woods all to [himself]” is beautiful and solely his. As he is enjoying nature Thoreau states, “There can be no very black melancholy to him who lives in the midst of Nature” (111). This theme of being alone and appreciating nature carries throughout the entirety of the book, all leading to the fact that Thoreau believes the best way to live would be without society. Thoreau cannot stand to pay his taxes because, “[he] did not pay a tax to, or recognize the authority of, the state which buys and sells men, women, and children” (145), leading to him being thrown in jail.
What Thoreau means by the Civil Disobedience is that every person should be govern more by his own moral compass that gives him much clearer answer to his deeds, rather than some laws of a government. “Must the citizen ever for a moment, or in the least degree, resign his conscience to the legislator? Why has every man a conscience, then? I think we should be men first, and subjects afterward.” (1)