To What Extent Does It Deserve To Be The Successor To Prophet Muhammad?

1177 Words5 Pages

My topic is about which sect deserves to be the successor to the prophet muhammad. My research question is, to what extent does the successor to muhammad have to be educated or do they have to be related. I believe that the Sunni have the right idea when it comes to who they believe should be the leader of the religion.. They believe that the successor should be a scholar and should have a strong belief in the religion and also have a strong understanding of the religion itself. The Shiite to me have the wrong idea just because they are following the bloodline of muhammad. I think this is the wrong way to go because the next person up could be underqualified for the leader position and if that happens then he would just lead them astray; but …show more content…

It is a monotheistic religion based on revelations received by the Prophet Muhammad in Saudi Arabia. Followers of Islam are called Muslims.According to Islam, the angel Gabriel appeared to the Prophet over some time, sending him many messages from God. Muslims recognize some earlier Jewish and christian prophets, including Moses and Jesus, as messengers of of the same true God. But in Islam, but Muhammad is the last of the prophets, whose revelations alone are pure and uncorrupted.The Prophet dedicated the remainder of his life to spreading a message of monotheism in a polytheistic world. In 622, he fled north to the city of Medina to escape growing persecution. This event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. Eight years later, Muhammad returned to Mecca with an army and conquered the city for Islam. By Muhammad's death, 50 years later, the entire Arabian Peninsula had come under Muslim control.The sacred text of Islam, the Qur'an, was written in Arabic within 30 years of Muhammad's death. Muslims believe it contains the literal word of God. Also important is the tradition of the sayings and actions of Muhammad and his companions, collected in the Hadith.Islamic practices center on the Five Pillars of Islam faith; prayer; fasting; pilgrimage to Mecca; and alms and include several holidays and rituals as well. Islam and the Judeo-Christian West have had a challenging relationship for …show more content…

In theory, Sunnis believe that the leader (imam) of the Muslim community should be selected on the basis of communal consensus, on the existing political order, and on a leader’s individual merits. This premise has been inconsistently practiced within the Sunni Muslim community throughout history. Sunni Muslims do not bestow upon human beings the exalted status given only to prophets in the Quran, in contrast to the Shiite veneration of imams. Sunnis have a less elaborate and arguably less powerful religious hierarchy than Shiites. Sunni Islam tends to be more flexible in allowing lay persons to serve as prayer leaders and preachers.The Sunni puritanical movement called “Wahhabism” has become well known in recent years and is arguably the most pervasive revivalist movement in the Islamic world. This movement, founded in Arabia by the scholar Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab (1703-1791 AD), is considered to be an offshoot of the Hanbali school of law. Abd al-Wahhab encouraged a return to the orthodox practice of the “fundamentals” of Islam, as embodied in the Quran and in the life of the Prophet Muhammad. In the eighteenth century, Muhammad ibn Saud, founder of the modern-day Saudi dynasty, formed an alliance with Abd al-Wahhab and unified the disparate tribes in the Arabian Peninsula. Since that time, there has been a close relationship between the Saudi ruling

More about To What Extent Does It Deserve To Be The Successor To Prophet Muhammad?