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Transracial Adoption Research Paper

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Transracial Adoption: A look into Black, White, & Right. Transracial adoption has become a very compelling and interesting topic over the past century. Transracial adoption is defined as the adoption of children of one race or culture to parent(s) of another race or culture. Transracial adoption started around the 1960’s after World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam war ended leaving many children abandoned and homeless resulting in a vast increase in the number of available children for adoption. (Hollingsworth, 1998; Silverman, 1993). As a result, public agencies in the United States experienced an increase in the number of transracial adoption from approximately 1,000 in 1995 to 8,000 in 2001 (Hansen & Simon, 2004). In 2011, more …show more content…

The controversy at large, concerns White parents' intentions for adopting children of color and whether White parents have the ability to properly understand and assist in the skills needed to help a child of color in developing a healthy ethnic identity and the necessary skills to cope with racism in today’s society. Transracial adoption has become increasingly more common over the years, and is still catching a lot of attention all over the world today. Thou, along with the increasing interest and awareness of transracial adoption, on can assume, that in return the arguments and concerns against transracial adoption are continuously increasing as well. Although there are many arguments against transracial adoption, Transracial adoption provides a child with a second chance at a normal life, the ability to grow and develop into the person they themselves inspire to be. Transracial adoption also helps to reduce prolonged stays associated with African American children in foster homes, and helps to protect the child from developing negative, psychological disorders that are linked with children having long stays in foster …show more content…

Does the problem lay within the lack of minority parents interested in adoption or something much bigger? Many believe adoption agencies have set the standards and requirements expected for prospective parents far too high for that of African American decent to reach. These standards are in the range to favor the white families in regards to salary, education achievements, and place of residence. causing the score for black applicant to be much lower than white applicants. Many believe they have used this as a device to “screen out” the African American parents wishing to adopt. Written in the Position Statement regarding transracial adoption it is stated that “Black families can be found when agencies alter their requirements, levels of approach, and change their definition of what is considered a suitable family” (NABSW.) Many could question why there is a remarkable difference in the number of white parents adopting than African American parents. The NABSW believe that adoption agencies have always catered to “middle-class” white people, and have done so even more because of the decreased number of white children available for adoption, and the large amount of African Americans still available in hopes to motivate them into adopting a child of color. In reality, the standards set for prospective parents to adopt or foster a child are not set with

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According to new census data, The number of multiracial children has escalated over the past decade. As a result in the upsurge of interracial marriages and couples, there has been a cultural shift in creating a more multiracial society (Morello). Morello even mentions that census statistics on multiethnicity show a country that is advancing towards the construct of race superiority and racism all together becoming obsolete. Multiracial youth is even acknowledged as the fastest growing segments in the united states (McCubbin). Although mixed-raced children are becoming more socially acceptable, multiracial children still face significant challenges.

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I have gone through life associated with ownership and being talked of as if I am property. My childhood years of education have consisted of alternative assignments to those in regards to family history or the heredity unit of science classes. Within the faces of young children who stand with their adoptive families, I see a piece of myself and hope they will not struggle to endure the insensitivity to the culture of adoption and that their sense of identity will only be strengthened. I lacked an understanding of what would come of being a trans-racial adoptee and grew blind to ignorance at a young age, never gaining insight on the subject at hand. Although the culture of adoption has created uncomfortable and unfamiliar years, it also led me to challenge convention, embrace individuality, and find unconditional love from an early

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Introduction: Adoption is a beautiful process to provide a child who needs a loving home and family just that; however, one of the biggest controversies the adoption world is dealing with is the choice of transracial adoption. Transracial adoption is when a child is adopted by a family with a different racial or cultural background. In the article Promoting Same-Race Adoption for Children of Color written by Leslie Hollingsworth explains how adoption came about in 1940 during the end of WWII. By 1971 people started to oppose transracial adoption due to Black Children not fitting into the right family. The article explains how only black families can give the children emotional and psychological development to black children because of their

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The experience of many African American Transracial Adoptees with America’s racial complexities parallels the narrative above, an internal struggle to understand racial discrimination, solely due to the skin they inhabit. Transracial adoption, the placement of children in families of differing racial and cultural, began in the 1950s to provide shelter to Asian orphans displaced after World War II; it later expanded to include African Americans and Native Americans (Barn 1273). However, adoption of blacks into Caucasian families encountered sharp criticism in the black community. In 1970, The National Association of Black Social Workers argued that the adoption of African Americans by Caucasians promotes “cultural genocide”, seeking to protect black’s racial and cultural identity (Bradley and Hawkins-Leon 434). Despite thereof, Multiethnic

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When thinking about children all over the country that are in need of new homes and have nothing it makes adoption become an option. For some people, unfortunately, they are not able to have kids and adoption gives them an opportunity that they thought wouldn't be able to happen. With that being said, there are many different forms of adoption, but a popular decision is transracial adoptions. People have their own opinions about transracial adoption and who should adopt who, but people adopt children of different races for many reasons and people don’t adopt children of different races for many reasons. First, being a multiracial family can be an unforgettable experience.

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Transracial adoption (TRA) occurs when the parents and their adopted child are of different races. TRA has been a controversial issue as it is said to affect the child’s racial identity formation and development. Most TRA studies are done in the United States of America (USA) where there is an increasing trend of TRAs. The demand by Caucasian couples for babies is increasing but the babies available for adoption mainly come from African-American or Asian families. In the USA, from 1999 to 2013, the total number children adopted from China and South Korea is 91,002, comprising roughly 36% of the adoptions (Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. State Department, 2013).

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