A trench is a long narrow ditch in the ground built as defence from the enemy in WW1. Some stretched for miles, it made it nearly impossible for the other side to attack. Most battles were fought at the Western front in France.
Furthermore, trenches provided a safe place to shelter while on the defensive, one man with a gun in the trench could kill three men approaching and still be safe from fire as he was mostly hidden behind the trench. Additionally, trenches protected and sheltered the men from enemy fire and artillery. Trenches revamped the way wars were fought around the world for centuries and changed the outcome of many wars in the
Trench warfare was a land tactic used by the military services to help give protection from the enemy’s gunfire when using small arms. The CEF had large numbers, which is good but has its down falls. The CEF would taker be put to the task of capturing Vimy Ridge. Vimy ridge was very important, if captured it would give the controlling side a huge advantage to strategize and set up more tactical opportunities. Vimy Ridge took place on 9 April 1917, where approximately 4,000 Canadians were killed in action.
In order to analyze and answer the question, we must first understand the context of trench warfare. World War 1 was a time when advanced weapons and technology were invented. Weapons such as machine guns, artillery, tanks, and other long range military weapons were used at the opposing side. To defend against a wide use of artillery and other long range weapons, trench warfare was used by both the allied and central powers. Trench warfare was a very important factor in World War 1, not only because it would defend one’s own trench, but also attempt to attack the enemies at the same time.
In 1914 trench warfare had started in World War 1, with thousands of soldiers fighting for their country. The Gallipoli landing is often given prominence in accounts of Australia’s involvement in WW1. When actually trench warfare should be given prominence for what the soldiers had to go through each day. The trenches were designed to stop soldiers from being shot, and to transport food easier so that it wouldn’t get shot or blown up. From World War 1 trench warfare grew a lot as its purpose became very helpful, Especially In Western Front War.
One such weapon was the pump action shotgun. It was popularized by the U.S. military and was lethal in the trenches. The tactical shotgun of today is used for storming buildings and fighting in close quarters. The combat knife also saw its first use the trenches and is highly effective to this day. Another weapon that was popularized in WW1 trench war was the grenade.
Many new technologies were also implemented in ww1, like tanks, planes, machine guns, poison gas, and the purpose of this essay, barbed wire. History of Barbed Wire Barbed wire is usually a long metal wire or wires, with sharpened wire strung around it at frequent intervals. Barbed wire was invented in 1874 by Joseph
The evolution of warfare from 1914 to 1917 drastically changed the war for the common soldier with technological advances, attritional warfare, and the transition to trench warfare. All sides in World War I originally believed they would be home before Christmas, however with the failure of the Schiefflan plan, this was no longer the case. The Schiefflan plan was a military strategy devised by the Germans. The design was to defeat France through Belgium before devising an attack on Russia. The plan ultimately failed due to Belgium now allowing Germans to pass through their neutral territory.
The trenches were a significant change to this battle, not only in early 1914, in the first World War, but for the later wars and battles that would follow. The trench system stretched from the North coast of Belgium to the South of France. It stretched through French towns and even into Switzerland. If the trenches were laid end to end, they would stretch more than twenty five thousand miles.
Not wanting their men falling over dead without even being in battle, generals decided to try different tactics and variations to try take land quicker through trench warfare. They used a guerillastyle type of technique in which the land in between both armies, endorsed with the name No Man’s Land, would be sprinted through in order to get into the enemy’s trench, and then would kill as many enemies as possible. During this, they’d also try to destroy as much of the bunker as they could, and then would sprint back over to the ‘safety’ of their own trench. It was a petty way of fighting, and many good men died because of this brutal fighting type.
Trench warfare is a type of combat that opposes troops fight from trenches facing each other. The most famous use of trench warfare is Western Front in World War I. It has became a byword. Trench warfare happened when a revolution in firepower was not matched by same advances in the ability to move.
WW1 is known as the first modern war because it saw the incorporation of mechanical weapons. The Central Powers and Allies both used a variety of weapons such as machine guns, chemical weapons , clothing, biplanes, artillery, tanks, grenades, and rifles. These weapons were state of the art for the early 20th century. These weapons caused casualties to skyrocket as the Allies and the Central Powers were in a stalemate.
“Imagine yourself in the pitch dark, after two or three days of wet, cold, hunger, sleeplessness, staggering down a trench, knee-deep in mud, carrying various burdens that almost equal your own body-weight” (Ellis, 48). This was the everyday life of the typical soldier involved in the World War I trench warfare. During WWI trench warfare was common. It began in September 1914 with the German army digging themselves in for a battle that would last what seemed like a life time for the soldiers involved. Soldiers on either side alike lived in deplorable conditions.
With all of the changes taking place in America from the American System, it brought a change also known as the Market Revolution. This meant a change for most of America such as the farmer could focus on growing a main cash crop, and not a variety of things. Farmers looked at the large money corps as cotton and grains and concentrated their efforts on those markets. Consequently, this showed farmers that they were part of the total economic market place. With this change it meant also that the farmers and others was buying what they didn’t produce, making many producers and consumers alike (Schultz, p.170, 2009).
World War I was the first war to ever be fought on sea and land. During World War I soldiers used weapons such as machine guns, flamethrowers, poisonous gases, and aircraft planes and missiles. Some of World War I was fought under the sea with the use of submarines that could shoot from under the waves, and dolphins’ sonar that could detect where the minds were under the ocean. In World War II they used nuclear power and missiles. For secret communica-tion they used a complex encryption code and most commonly used was the submarines and tanks (World War I vs. World War II.)
