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What Are The Key Factors That Led To The Decline Of The Byzantine Empire

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What were the key factors that led to the decline of the Byzantine Empire?
How did the Crusades impact the Eastern and Western worlds?
What was the significance of the Black Death in medieval Europe?

The Western Roman Empire faced numerous political and economic issues in the 3rd - 5th centuries. The political instability in Rome was due to weak leadership and power struggles. The economy was also in decline due to overreliance on slave labor, increasing inflation, and an inefficient tax system. Additionally, the Western Roman Empire faced significant external pressures from invading tribes such as the Visigoths, Huns, and Vandals. The military was unable to defend the empire from these threats, leading to the eventual collapse of the Western …show more content…

His general, Belisarius, led the Byzantine army to conquer Italy and North Africa. While successful in the short term, the reconquest was costly and weakened the Byzantine Empire in the long run. The conquered territories were difficult to maintain and defend, and the ongoing wars drained the empire's resources.

Mansa Musa was a ruler of the Mali Empire in West Africa during the 14th century. He is known for his famous pilgrimage to Mecca, during which he distributed gold and other riches along the way. Timbuktu was a city in Mali that became a center of Islamic learning, attracting scholars from around the Muslim world. The trans-Saharan trade, which involved the exchange of goods between West Africa and North Africa, facilitated the spread of Islam to West Africa and helped to increase the region's economic prosperity.

The Aztec Cosmic Mission Theory was the belief that the Aztecs were chosen by their gods to bring order to the world. This belief justified the Aztec practice of human sacrifice and shaped their worldview. When the Spanish arrived in the Americas, they were seen as a potential threat to the Aztec cosmic mission. The Aztecs initially welcomed the Spanish, but their relationship soured when the Spanish began to demand tribute and convert the population to

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In this week’s reading, “Spanish Conquest” by Elizabeth Carmichael and Chloe Sayer discuss the subjugation, ethnocide, and struggle the indigenous population of Mexico endured during the Spanish conquest. The Spanish conquistador, Hernan Cortez, enslave and forced the Aztecs to believe that Christianity was the one true religion. Therefore, the indigenous people were forced to convert their faith through the Spanish missionaries to lose their indigenous roots. Later, the authors explain the many difficulties and conflicts Spanish priest underwent to teach the Christian faith to the Aztecs. The Spanish friar first taught the indigenous people Christianity in Nahuatl.

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As a Roman citizen, watching the decline of the Roman Empire was frightening because of the constant worry. The Roman Empire lost its power due to simultaneous external and internal factors such as the lack of political stability, deterioration of the military, and constant invasions from outsiders. The first internal factor that led to the fall of the Roman Empire was the lack of political stability. This was due to the constant change of emperors, causing haphazard leadership. “The soldiers in various parts of the empire proclaimed fifty emperors in about the same number of years” (Lines 8-10, Document 3a, Third Century Crisis of the Roman Empire).

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According to Wikipedia “After the three good Emperors, the remaining Emperors ruled badly and again wasted a lot of money and soldiers. In the west, the Europeans betrayed the Byzantines and attacked their capital, Constantinople. The Byzantines lost their capital in 1204 and they did not take it back until 1261. The Byzantines were then divided into many smaller Greek states that were fighting with each other for the throne of the Empire. ”Therefore which means that we don’t need to study byzantine because Byzantine empire collapsed by himself.

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In the article “Bag Ban Bad for Freedom and Environment” by Adam B. Summers, Summers writes to the public to inform how the ban of plastic bags in California is unnecessary because plastic bags are a small percent of the carbon footprint left on the planet. Summers uses different methods to support his claim. Summers uses statistics, expert opinions, and examples to support his claim. ADD MORE The first method Summers uses is statistics.

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Oleg Kubay Professor Ortega History 23 22 September 2014 Warfare: Aztec & Spanish The fall of the Aztec empire was one of the major events that lead to the Spanish colonization of America. There were many factors contributing to the fall of the Aztec Empire like sacrificing their own people, which significantly lowered them in ranks making them a weaker colony. Also being the first people to sacrifice other people in the name of religion made them a threat to the Spaniards and Tlaxcala and many others. The Aztec and Spanish Warfare lead to the fall o f

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The Aztecs greeted them when they first arrived in Mexico with many gifts of welcome, made with materials highly valuable to the Aztecs such as gold, quetzal feathers, turquoise, shells, and mother-of-pearl (León-Portilla 23-25).   And when the Spaniards arrived at the capital city of Tenochtitlan, Motecuhzoma greeted them with gifts of gold and flowers and praised them as gods (León-Portilla 63-64).  Had the Spaniards been peaceful, this would not be relevant; however, the Spaniards took advantage of this openness and kindness from the Aztecs and immediately imprisoned Motecuhzoma and placed a guard over the city.  Had the Aztecs not viewed the Spaniards as gods and welcomed them into their city without any suspicion, the Spaniards would have had a much harder, perhaps impossible time defeating

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When they flirts arrived at Tenochtitlan, the Aztecs thought the conquistadors were gods. The conquistadors obviously took advantage of this opportunity. This is when the Aztecs didn't attack. They thought Hernando Cortes was a legend fulfilled. They couldn't attack a

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For example, although the Spaniards were originally welcomed by the Aztecs, they captured the emperor, and forced him to swear allegiance to the Spanish King. The Spaniards sent artifacts and valuables back to Spain, where they were admired and sought after, especially by nobles and royalty (Pohl 14). Although a small and somewhat dysfunctional start, the Aztec culture was shared and admired by Europeans. However, all of these turning points in human history, as do most, came at a cost. Specific animal species were hunted to extinction or on the brink due to hunting, countless wars and skirmishes broke out over fierce competition for land and resources, human beings were robbed of their dignity and humanity by having

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The Roman Empire was an era that historians found very interesting as it showed the necessities a community needs and the problems that could lead to the collapse of one. It was a civilization that advanced and spread the major religion Christianity. So when the Roman empire divided, and the Western side started to crumble what could have happened to the Western side that caused it to fall apart? The primary causes for Rome’s fall are having corruption within the government, a poor economic state, and a weak military.

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Many of them were opposed to the Europeans coming in and claiming their land as theirs, whereas many of them wanted to create trading partners or even went as far as to believe they were gods. When the Spaniards first arrived at what was most likely Tulum on the Yucatan peninsula they were greet by many indigenous people with gifts for them, gifts of gold which made the Spaniards practically jump for joy at the thought of wealth and recognition (Stuart 117). This is how many of the explorers were met when they first arrived in the New World, but after the natives realized their true intentions they would most likely end up going to war. There was an Aztec woman of approximately 17 years of age who served as an interpreter between the Aztecs and the Spaniards, her name was Malinalli/ Doña Marina, but is more commonly known as La Malinche in Mexico, she ended marrying Hernan Cortés and had the first known mestizo, Martín Cortés (Pohl and Robinson 99). This shows that there were many people who wanted to interact more with the Spaniards and it also left a lasting impact because to this day many people view her as a traitor to her own people, but there is still argument that she was the first of many to have a mestizo which most of the Mexican population is nowadays.

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The author gives insight on how many ways the Spaniards used their power to assist in the downfall of the Aztecs. The reason why the Spaniards became victorious, was because the Spaniards were looked upon as if they were gods because of their outer appearance. The Aztecs broke bread and welcomed the Spaniards with gifts and parties. The Aztecs triggered their relationship with the Spaniards by holding a ritual for the arrival of the god which included a human sacrifice. The Spaniards didn’t agree with the rituals and began to despise the Aztecs.

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The main issue that led to the demise of the Western Roman Empire were the line of unfit rulers. These leaders would lie, cheat, and steal to get the most power they could. Though the leaders of Rome were not all bad, it was very regular to have an incompetent, greedy leader. Another major political issue was the emperor's bodyguards who were not to be trusted and were sometimes paid to assassinate the leader themselves. These were some of the first major problems that started the fall of the Western Roman Empire.

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