Title: Meaning of Self-harm in Adolescent girls
Basic Introduction: Topic: Self harm refers to hurting oneself to relieve emotional pain or distress.
The most common forms of this behaviour are cutting and burning. The least common forms of self-harm include pulling out bodily hairs, punching walls, and ingesting toxic substances or sharp objects. Many adolescents today are struggling to cope with extreme levels of stress in school, in their families and in peer relationships. Some of these youths are over scheduled and being hurried through their adolescent years by parents and peers alike. Teens have become vulnerable prey to our highly toxic, media-driven world. Being in front of a computer or TV screen for close to six hours a day has
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Brief Introduction: Self-harm: Self-harm is a particularly adolescent phenomenon. It does affect all age groups, but studies have consistently shown a peak in mid adolescence1. The majority of people who self-harm are aged between 11 and 25 years. It is also a critical public health issue. It reflects and creates emotional distress. What do we know, and what can we do?
Self-harm refers to the deliberate self-infliction of damage to body tissue. In the USA the usual term is non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), whereas in Europe it is more usually referred to as deliberate self-harm (DSH). The latter may include suicidal intent, and some object to the ‘deliberate’ part of the term, suggesting that some people affected by self-harm do not feel in control of their actions. Self-harm does not usually refer to substance misuse or abuse, or eating disorders, and we have excluded these behaviours from this briefing.
The usual method of self-harm in community samples is cutting and scratching, although young men may also self-bruise or use self-battery. But the usual problem for those admitted into hospital is paracetamol