Birmingham was the most racist town in the United States before the Civil Rights Movement. 1963 Birmingham became the center of protests and racial protests when the Civil Rights Movement gained more traction. Eight white clergymen characterized Birmingham as in a state of disorder in numerous letters as a result of vicious onslaughts of disruptive demonstrations led by black citizens to fight against the injustice of segregation. Martin Luther King Jr., an avid freedom fighter at the time, heard these warped perspectives and wrote against them in his written message, “A Letter from Birmingham Jail”. Through a disappointed and urgent tone, King uses allusion to relate to biblical events to justify his credibility and belonging by drawing parallels, clear, …show more content…
To a degree, academic freedom is a reality today because Socrates practiced civil disobedience,” (King 3). He states that Christians in the past took great strides and risks to hold off against injustice, to relate to the similar risks taken by the Black community of Birmingham to protest against injustice. Ultimately, through his allusions to the Bible, King states that what is happening now is simply a repeat of what has already happened in the past, and how these events have already been experienced through iconic Biblical figures to draw connections and bring the issues in Birmingham to a wider historical context. After King alluded to the Bible to further justify his actions and the actions of the F in Birmingham, he created numerous counterarguments to the Clergymen. One key theme of the clergymen’s reasoning is that they make illogical claims. This makes it very easy for King to cut into their cheap words and dissect their poorly crafted arguments through a calm tone and indifferent, thoughtful thinking