The Constitution of the United States, which was written in 1787, is a document that outlines the structure and function of the federal government. One of the most notable aspects of the Constitution is its inclusion of the phrase “all men are created equal,” as stated in the Declaration of independence. However, despite this statement, the Constitution also allowed for the continuation of slavery, which raises questions about the true meaning of the phrase and the intentions of the Constitution's authors. Sally Hemmings is one example of how the Constitution's allowance for slavery contradicts its statement of equality. Hemmings was an enslaved woman who belonged to Thomas Jefferson, one of the authors of the Declaration of Independence and a signer of the Constitution. Hemmings was also the half-sister of Jefferson's wife and had several children with him, all of whom were enslaved. This story illustrates the hypocrisy of the Constitution’s statement of equality, as Hemmings and …show more content…
In 1787, Rutledge stated that “the true question is whether the Southern States will or will not be changed to confederate otherwise… the Southern States will not be confederate at all”. This quote shows that the issue of slavery was a significant factor in the formation of the Constitution and that the authors were willing to compromise on the principle of equality to form a cohesive union. It is important to note that the Constitution did not explicitly mention slavery, but it did include clauses that protected the institution. The Three-Fifths Compromise, for example, counted each slaved person as the three-fifths of a person to determine representation in Congress. This compromise gave Southern states more representation in Congress, which allowed them to maintain a balance of power and protect their interests, including the continuation of