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What Role Did Slavery Play In The Civil War Essay

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Slavery played a central role during the American Civil War. At this time, the primary catalyst for secession was slavery especially due to the resistance of leaders in the Southern politics through attempts by the antislavery political forces of the North to block the slavery’s expansion into the western territories. According to the SCWE, the lives of slaves went through significant changes. In the South, for example, the broad areas of the land were taken control of by the Union Armies. During the war, an active role was played by the slaves in their emancipation. As a result, several slaves succeeded in escaping from the bondage. In 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation was announced by President Abraham Lincoln, making about three million blacks legally free in rebelling states. African Americans were used by both sides in the war for the purposes of the military (Garlan 7). In particular, these individuals were used as …show more content…

There were two significant events which created the possibility of slaves to choose freedom (SCWE). Precisely, these events include the Union troops' advancement into proximity and the rise in the chances to escape as the white men who controlled the slaves started to leave the plantations with the option of joining the Confederate Army. Several attempts were made for the betterment of organization of the use of the military. However, they were less effective because the owners of the slave were often away in the Army (Sheehan-Dean 25). The Union Army's advance had a tremendous effect on the slavery in the regions they were controlling. In particular, some criticism was received by the proclamation, especially from the South. Only the slaves in the Confederate-controlled areas were freed. As a result, about eight hundred thousand of the 2.9 million slaves in the country were exempted. Additionally, it depended on the gains of the Union in the war for its enforcement (Garlan

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Emancipation Proclamation Dbq

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The Emancipation Proclamation was issued in the middle of the Civil War by Abraham Lincoln. It was not intended to free all the slaves. It only freed the ones in the Confederate states, while the border states were not freed. Lincoln believed slavery was awful and morally wrong and wanted to help put an end to slavery once and for all. The Union issued this Proclamation to redefine the Civil War.

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1. The Emancipation Proclamation On January 1, 1863, Abraham Lincoln enforced a new order, the Emancipation Proclamation, which freed all slaves behind the Confederate lines. It only applied to the Southern states that were rebelling and not the states that were already occupied by the Union. It allowed free slaves to fight in the Civil War and now the Union had another reason to fight; to give freedom to the slaves.

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After Lincoln’s election as America’s next president, Southern states feared the abolition of slavery despite Lincoln’s promise to only prevent the expansion of slavery. Following this fear, many Southern states seceded from the Union and created the Confederate States of America. Not surprisingly, Lincoln refused to give up the Union’s land to its traitors and enemies. Eventually, this disagreement sparked war between the two territories and countless battles followed. After hundreds of thousands of lives lost and millions of acres of land destroyed, the Union came out victorious, proved its ability to preserve itself, and freed all black people.

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It also expressly exempted parts of the Confederacy the Southern secessionist states that had already come under Northern control. Most important, the freedom it promised depended upon Unions military victory. Although the Emancipation Proclamation

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1036 Words | 5 Pages

During the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln, who was the president of the United States then declared the Emancipation Proclamation. The Emancipation Proclamation granted freedom to the slaves residing in territory in rebellion against the federal government. However, after the proclamation, though free, they lived in desperate rural poverty. Majority of the slaves was released from their previous plantation penniless.

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Lincoln was in favor of progressive emancipation with compensation for the slave owners. The Emancipation Proclamation was a major step in the path of the abolition of slavery. At the first of the war, slaves took initiative in the escape from their owners and this resulted in the ratification of the thirteenth amendment. The thirteenth amendment declared that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their

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On January 1, 1863, President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing the slaves. The executive order was limited to slaves in the northern states while slaves in the south would be freed once the Confederate faced defeat. As a result, around 200,000 black soldiers were recruited in the Union Army. Great Britain and France, where slavery had been abolished, supported Lincoln.

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‘Slavery was the root cause of secession’. ‘November 6 1860, Lincoln was elected president of America which resulted in panic emerging in the South’ . The election of Lincoln as president who was a Republican leader meant that ideologies, movements and values from the North would be implemented in the South which meant the abolition of slavery. Slavery was a huge characteristic of the South as the economy; politics; social status and psychological mind-sets were influenced by the process of slavery. The southern white population then derived the idea of secession which meant the South would gain independence from Northern aggression .

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Determinations and preservation of the slaves across the country struck fear in the eyes of the Confederacy (Carnahan, 2007). Sometimes the government put its citizens in situations that are not always good. Some masters bought slaves not because they were willing but because it was a rule in the plantation sector since some treat them with more dignity than other owners. The Emancipation Proclamation added force to the union as it strengthens it both politically and militarily.

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This including the electing of Abraham Lincoln made the southern states feel like they were going to lose control of the political choices in the southern territories, which would have lead to them not having control over their area in general (American Civil War History). These events are all effects where the underlying problem was the conflict of slavery that was between the north and south states. Showing how much of a factor it was during the civil war era. Making it one of the largest causes of why the civil war broke

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On January 1st, 1863 an executive order was issued by President Abraham Lincoln. This order was the Emancipation Proclamation, and was considered a war measure during the American Civil War. It proclaimed that all slaves in the rebellious confederate states were free. The purpose of the Civil War had now changed. The North was not only fighting to preserve the Union, it was fighting to end slavery.

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Another positive outcome for freedom was the American Revolution. The revolution had extraordinary effects on slavery. By serving on both sides of the War, thousands of slaves won their freedom. Because of the Revolution, thousands also freed themselves by running away. Five thousand slaves in Georgia escaped, which was a third of the slavery population before the war.

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Before the Emancipation Proclamation was issued by Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War, the idea of freeing the slaves was a controversial topic between states. It was decided through an election in 1860, in which the electoral majority favors the freedom of slaves. Ultimately, it led to conflict between states and into the Civil War. During the Civil War, Lincoln primary goal was to preserve union and peace at first. However, later on

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487 Words | 2 Pages

The Emancipation Proclamation also ordered that suitable people among those freed could now be enrolled into paid service of United States ' forces, and ordered the Union Army to "recognize and maintain the freedom of" the former slaves. The Proclamation did not compensate the owners in any way, did not make slavery illegal and did not grant any citizenship to the former slaves. It only made the eradication of slavery an explicit war goal as an addition to the goal of reuniting the Union. Around 20,000 to 50,000 slaves in the southern regions where the rebellion already had been subdued were immediately emancipated. The proclamation could not be enforced in the areas still under rebellion, but when the Union Army took control of Confederate regions, The Proclamation provided the legal support framework for freeing about more than 3 million slaves in those southern regions.

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