The Human Genome Project (HGP) became one of the outstanding feats of exploration in records. It's far a global research effort to collect and map all of the genes of Homo sapiens. It turned into initiated in 1990 and after thirteen years of hard work involving hundreds of researchers round the world and investing $1 billion eventually it is finally done. On April 14, 2003, scientists announced that they had completed the Human Genome Project, compiling a listing of the 3 billion letters of genetic code that make up what they considered to be a form of all and sundry’s DNA.
Once a dream is now a reality!
WHERE DNA WAS SEQUENCED FOR THE HUMAN GENOME PROJECT?
International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium (IHGSC)
The institution of publicly funded researchers that in the end assembled was called
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The finishing phase yielded 99% of the human genome in final form contained 2.85 billion nucleotides, with a predicted error rate of 1 event per 100,000 bases sequenced.
WHAT WERE THE ETHICAL, LEGAL, AND SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS ADDRESSED BY THE HUMAN GENOME PROJECT?
The ethical, Legal, and Social Implications (ELSI) program was started in 1990 as a quintessential part of the Human Genome Project. The venture of the ELSI program became to pick out and deal with issues raised by genomic studies that would have an effect on people, families, and society. A percent of the Human Genome Project finances on the National Institutes of Health and the U.S. department of Energy became devoted to ELSI research.
The ELSI program focused at the possible effects of genomic studies in four predominant areas:
• Privacy and fairness in the use of genetic records, which include the ability for genetic discrimination in employment and insurance.
• The integration of new genetic technologies, which include genetic testing, into the practice of a medical