What Were The Pros And Cons Jefferson's Impeachment

As a result, the Democratic-Republicans began to distrust the judiciary even more. Jefferson felt that impeachment was the sole way to make the courts respond to the public. Congress eventually impeached and removed a district judge, John Pickering. The House of Representatives also voted to impeach Justice Samuel Chase, but the Senate voted in Chase’s favor. This decision was historic because it guaranteed the independence of the judiciary branch and therefore strengthened it. Jefferson was very disappointed in this decision (War).

Because of all of Jefferson’s successes and his moderate ideas, he easily won the election of 1804. Jefferson earned 162 electoral votes to Charles Pinckney’s 14. This margin of victory remains the highest

At first, the United States benefitted economically from this war because Americans took supplies to each of the countries. Eventually, France and Great Britain outlawed these practices and the British navy began seizing American ships. The neutrality of the United States was tested during this time. In 1806, President Jefferson asked James Monroe and William Pinkney to talk with Great Britain about ending the persecution of American ships and their crew members. The Monroe-Pinckney Treaty was developed. Later, the Chesapeake Affair only heightened tensions between the United States and Great Britain when three men who were believed to be from Great Britain joined the U.S.S Chesapeake. The British asked for their return and Jefferson denied this request. Jefferson placed an order for British ships to leave American waters. Tensions were extremely high. In the end, Jefferson chose to enforce the Embargo Act of 1807 instead of going to war with Britain (Embargo). Congress was supportive of the embargo and enacted extra legislation when it was needed in order to make the embargo a success. Later, it was necessary to give the decision to Congress of whether or not to continue the embargo because Jefferson was close to the end of his second term. Finally, Congress repealed the embargo and it was replaced with another trade agreement after Jefferson was no longer

Jefferson’s best friend and closest ally, James Madison, was appointed Secretary of State. Madison supervised the Louisiana Purchase. Jefferson and Madison were very similar in both their political and private lives. Albert Gallatin was named Secretary of Treasury and vowed to decrease the debt that had been incurred by the Federalists. He did this by decreasing money spent by the armed services and reduced the size of the government. He also assisted with financial issues associated with the Embargo Act of 1807. Henry Dearborn was named Secretary of War. Dearborn assisted in the removal of the Indians beyond the Mississippi River. The attorney general was Levi Lincoln of Massachusetts. Robert Smith filled the position of navy secretary. Vice President Aaron Burr was not part of President Jefferson’s closest advisors. Many did not trust him and questioned his loyalty. Jefferson did not consult him on any matters concerning his presidency (First