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Who Is Thomas Hobbes Under The Rule Of Dictatorship

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Introduction Speaking on human nature, London-born philosopher Thomas Hobbes commented that, “…the natural state of man’s life is solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short. All mankind [is in] a perpetual and restless desire for power that stops only in death.” The Leviathan (1651) pt1 ch.12. Governments we created so as to protect people from their own selfishness and evil. Recorded history has reveals that man has exceeded his tyrannical rule of totalitarian dictatorship whenever he gets half-a-chance. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Hobbes). Dictatorship according to the Oxford dictionary as, “the form of government where power is centralized and is usually in the hands of a single individual. The population has no say in those matters.” Egypt, Syria and China, just to name a few, are countries still run …show more content…

Over the years, the world has seen a number of infamous dictators who have exploited their fellow countrymen each in their own time periods, in addition, the 20th Century having the most cynical and destructive dictators in world history. The likes of Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini Gaddafi among others. (“The world's enduring dictators". CBS News. May 16, 2011), (http://www.globalresearch.ca/). Dictatorship does not necessarily result in the development of a nation. Nevertheless, there have been nations that have benefitted socio-economically from this type of governance. [Brooker, Paul. 2000. Non-Democratic Regimes: Theory, Government, and Politics. New York: St. Martin’s Press. Chapter 3: The Emergence of Military Dictatorships (pp.59-80)]. Thus, in this article we shall take a look at whether dictatorship in comparison to democracy the best path to development and the effects on countries under

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Dictatorship is when a certain person or a small group control everybody in the country. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Dictatorship makes it so the leader controls what the people do. This also includes Communist Dictatorships like the Soviet Union. Our colony is strongly against dictatorship because there is always someone that has too much power when everybody else has no freedom to question it whatsoever. In Earth’s past whenever they had dictators they usually threatened the world.

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After World War I had ended in November 11, 1918 with the victory of the Allies, the people of many nations were in distraught. They had sought the leader they hoped would bring back their nations glory and prosperity. Some even hoped for even better than before the World War. Through all this chaos and distraught even more had been produced as few stepped up to lead the people of the nations. These few people had held all the power through a totalitarian government which centralizes all the government’s power to one person known as a dictator.

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In summary, propaganda, persecution, and industrialization are ways dictators use to gain and maintain power because with it they can get people to trust

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Thomas Hobbes wrote a famous book, The Leviathan, that explained how he thought humans were selfish and needed the government to keep order. He supported an absolute monarchy that could not be overthrown. Baron de Montesquieu said, “ Again, there is no liberty if the power of judging be not separated from the Legislative and Executive powers,” (Doc. 4). This displays how he wanted Separation of Powers, government division to keep one individual from rising to power.

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Hobbes believed if there was no government every man will fight against one another for power. To stop the fighting the people form a government to make peace. “To this war of every man against every man, this also is consequent; that nothing can be unjust” (doc 2). This quote is saying that without laws or any form of government people will fight each other. And

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The definition of dictatorship is an absolute ruler ,this kind of attitude caused great divisions in the government and the

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The example i used from freshman year is Animal farm. The animals wanted to get back at the farmer and all planned to attack him. They soon became the rulers of that farm. After Old Major died, Napoleon and Snowball made an attempt to rule over the farm. Both of their ways were very controlling so their type of leadership would be considered as dictatorship.

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A dictatorship is government ruled where one or more than one group is in full control over every aspect of government. It’s the absolute rule made my one person over many people that the government oversees. Now with the way dictatorship is set up, democracy and people’s opinions are hard to come by. This idea that every dictatorship is evil isn’t always the case. There are such things as a good dictator who listens to the people, but that is very rare.

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According to Hobbes, a sovereign, whether the sovereign was placed into power by violence or force, is the only way to secure law and order. For him, if a citizen obeys the sovereign for fear of punishment or in the fear of the state of nature, it is the choice of the citizen. According to Hobbes, this is not tyranny; it is his idea of a society that is successful, one that does not have room for democracy. As a realist, Hobbes has a fierce distrust of democracy and viewed all of mankind in a restless desire for power. If the people are given power, law and order would crumble in Hobbes’ eyes.

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BOOKER T WASHINGTON was one of the most famous and accalaimed writers who wrote about marginalized community of the Afro –american people. He was an author,educator and orator. Like everyone else he was also born into slavery but later he became the one of greatest leaders of the slaves and also their descendans. It was his biggest dream to upgrade or progress his community and he made it through education and entrepreneurship and was not interested in segregation. Booker t Washington also dominated in political arena during the late 19th century and also raised a lot of money from it,strategize and distributed money to those people who were against his plans of uplifting the blacks.

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Secondly, it will assess some of the opponent views to repressive government being the sure maintenance of political and social order. Furthermore an assessment of whether the theories of Hobbes are still relevant to the current understanding of International Relations considering the events and processes in this particular stage. Thomas Hobbes has commonly been classified as a realist because of his pessimistic perception that the fundamental instinct of all mankind is

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“My deepest wish is that the idea gathered in this book may serve as tiny lights along the path of temporary and ultimate happiness” (Ricard, pg 266). Matthieu embodies the wisdom of Buddhism with neuroscience and cognitive psychology and give humanity a gift of a vision of a more positive human future in his novel Happiness: A Guide to Developing Life’s Most Important Skill. Matthieu Ricard is a Buddhist monk who had a career in cellular genetics until he left for France and began studying Buddhism. In the beginning of the novel Ricard talked about how he left Paris at age twenty-six and moved to Darjeeling in India where he studied with a Tibetan master. For him everything changed after meeting remarkable human beings who “exemplified what a fulfilled human life

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In Stephen D. Krasner’s, “Structural Causes and Regime Consequences: Regimes as Intervening Variables,” he defines what regimes are in relation to international politics as well as ascertaining their significance. Krasner compares and contrasts multiple scholarly viewpoints to determine if regimes have a noteworthy impact on international relations. Furthermore, he discusses the different building blocks for which regime development is built on. Krasner defines regimes as “sets of implicit or explicit principles, norms, rules and decision-making procedures around which actors’ expectations converge in a given area of international relations.”

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In the past decades, politicians had believed authoritarian regime would only hinder economic development. However, there are successful cases demonstrated by authoritarian countries that it may not be the case. It raised a heated debate on whether authoritarian regime will help or hinder economic development. Before addressing the question, definition of keyword are needed to be clarified. Authoritarianism refers to “Political systems with limited, not responsible, political pluralism, without elaborate and guiding ideology, but with distinctive mentalities, without extensive nor intensive political mobilization, except at some points in their development, and in which a leader or occasionally a small group exercises power within formally

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Thomas Hobbes proposed that the ideal government should be an absolute monarchy as a direct result of experiencing the English Civil War, in which there was internal conflict between the parliamentarians and the royalists. Hobbes made this claim under the assumption that an absolute monarchy would produce consistent policies, reduce conflicts and lower the risk of civil wars due to the singular nature of this ruling system. On another hand, John Locke counters this proposal with the view that absolute monarchies are not legitimate as they are inconsistent with the state of nature. These two diametrically opposed views stem from Hobbes’ and Locke’s different understandings of human nature, namely with regard to power relationships, punishment, and equality in the state of nature. Hobbes’ belief that human beings are selfish and appetitive is antithetical with Locke’s contention that human beings are intrinsically moral even in the state of nature, which results in Locke’s strong disagreement with Hobbes’ proposed absolute monarchy.

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