A. The genre of Iliad is epic poetry.
B. In this case, the unitarian theory states that one poet created entirely both the Iilad and the Odyssey. According to the expansion theory, each episode is connected to an initial core.
Part B:
1. Why are the Greeks and Trojans fighting? After the Trojan prince Paris kidnapped Queen Helen of Sparta, the war broke out.
2.
When the Greeks and Trojans meet in battle? He invites everyone to battle him and presents himself as powerful and tough.
When Menelaus accepts his offer? A little bit of cowardice sets in in Paris.
When he sees Helen? He invites her to bed after admitting that Menelaus assaulted him.
When Hector shames him? He swears to fight.
(3) What kind of person is Paris? It was Paris who ignited
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Diomedes is sidelined for the remainder of the epic as a result of Paris' use of an arrow to respond to the Achaean act. Odysseus is now surrounded by Trojans and fighting by himself. Before he can knock them all off, a man by the name of Socus stabs him in the ribs.
2. Achilles had his mother ask Zeus to back the Trojans because he was humiliated and wanted the Greeks to lose, but Patroclus planned to use Achilles' armor to terrify the Trojans and lead the Greeks to victory. Even when asking to wear his armor, Patroclus sounded whiney in his opinion.
3. Achilles sobs uncontrollably, tearing his hair out, and falling to the ground at learning of Patroklos' passing.
4. Patroclus intended to scare the Trojans and lead the Greeks to victory by donning Achilles' armor, but Achilles had his mother ask Zeus to side with the Trojans because he was embarrassed and wanted the Greeks to lose. Even when Patroclus asked to wear his armor, he thought he sounded whiney.
5. The Iliad's main theme revolved around Achilles' rage. It resulted in the demise of Patrokolos, Hektor, and a great number of other Trojans.
6. Achilles ultimately decides to get revenge on Patroclus for his murder in order to uphold his own kleos, or honor, but his rage-fueled actions cause the deaths of numerous Achaean troops and alter the trajectory of his
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When Hector killed Patroclus, he had a death warrant out for him. The gods helped plan his demise because he killed Patroclus with a god's assistance.
8. When Hector killed Patroclus, he had been designated for death. The gods assisted in orchestrating his demise because he killed Patroclus with the aid of a deity.
9. Achilles views Priam as he sees his own father as a result of Priam's action, and this is where Achilles' compassion first emerges.
10. Because it was told orally, the Iliad is bound together and written about the conflict and the listeners, and the readers already understood why the battle began and how it would finish. As a result, the Greeks do not completely triumph in the Iliad.
11. Achilles was self-centered and dishonored Hector's body, whereas Hector was selfless in his acts and showed respect for his opponents. Although Achilles being a stronger warrior, Hector generally comes out as a more admirable hero than Achilles.
12. The portrayal of Achilles as an ungrateful boy becomes dramatically more stark as the tale goes on. But as the story comes to a close, Achilles starts to demonstrate traits that would be seen as heroic in modern society. Achilles has a profound change in personality with the death of his devoted and valued buddy