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Why Did Europe Want To Uncolonize Africa In The 1800s

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In the 1800s Africa was an uncolonized country. Europe wanted to imperialize Africa. King Leopold of Belgium was one of the first to colonize parts of Africa for himself. Europe however found out a way to help split up Africa equally, this led to war within Europe. King Leopold was interested in money, not nationalism or culture attitude. The motivation for controlling Africa was to colonize and help the African people. King Leopold of Belgium was interested in the money and wealth that Africa could give him. He decided to colonise parts of Africa. He then enslaved Africans and forced them to dig a mine for him. He however did not listen to European leaders, so they had to proceed and hold the Berlin conference. They decided to divide up Africa in different parts according to how well their country was doing. …show more content…

The Africans felt their race being discriminated. All the countries in Europe wanted to be part of this imperialistic race. Europeans were enthusiastic about controlling Africa and mirroring their own country into African culture. Europeans wanted to completely control the event inside and outside of Africa and their civilization. Nationalism means loyalty and devotion to a specific country. An example of this would be when Africa had loyalty to Europe. This leads to much devotion, but also slavery from Africa. Europe believed they were helping Africa by taking control of everything. While Europe was trying to control and conquer Africa, Africa was really suffering and in hell because of Europe. In conclusion Europe and Africa both suffered from these events. These are nationalism, culture attitude, and economics. In the long run the race for Africa led to a war within Europe. Africa on this day still has European influences in their everyday lives. To this day Africans still strive to survive. Europe strives to be one of the top countries in the world

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Europe needed reassurance that their already strengthened empire would maintain. In the year 1876, Benjamin Disraeli (doc 2) spoke up about the meanings of gaining Africa. His expression and tone about the subject helped lead people to acknowleding that the "purchase" was a political transaction. Because Disraeli would want to appeal to his own house of commons he is naturally going to want to show that he still has confidence of his country but believes expanding their empire is always better than being weak. Supporting the idea that handiling Africa was a political purchase used to extend Europes already demanding Empire.

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“No African delegates were present. Simply put, the European powers agreed to recognize any areas that were already occupied to being developed by other European nations. Because of this, there was a big push to the interior of Africa by competing European Armies, as they all rushed to establish…legitimate claims on areas not occupied by other European powers.” This really struck me because it shows they didn’t care about the African people at all, in fact they could care less. And that’s what starts rebellions.

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Although the driving force behind European Imperialism in Africa was trading slaves, gold, and ivory through the west coast of Africa and was under full assault as European nations competed for control. The Europeans also agreed to certain principles regarding colonization that which included free trade, elimination of slavery, respect for each others territorial claims, and improving the moral and material well-being of

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Even in, European countries during this era, the “Scramble for Africa” where the Europeans were fighting for leadership in African

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The European nations divided African and China into colonies. European nations took over the colonies from Africa, Asia, and many others. The British scholars took all the wealth and lands of the colonies(Doc 5). All the money was in the hand of the British scholars and they become in control. The British enslaved the Africans, who got their land taken away from them by the European nations.

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Europe takes advantage of Africa. The main driving forces behind European Imperialism consisted of three fundamental factors which included Political, Technological, and Economic. The way these three components are involved in the driving force because they all helped shape and push everything together to make more efficient. The first component that helped take over land or “European Imperialism” was Technological power.

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In the late eighteenth century imperialism became a major theme until the mid-eighteenth century. With the new imperialism Africa as a whole became colonized by different European countries. As described by Hochschild in the book Africa “had become the kingdom of slavery” (Hochschild, p.). Since the colonization of Africa symbolized the wealth and power the ruler of that country had Leopold needed to become apart of it as well. Leopold wanted the little country of Belgium to be seen as a contender with the large power house countries like England, France, and Germany.

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The Black Man’s Burden In the late-nineteen century, the term new imperialism became an element of politics implemented by many European powers to impose their supremacy around the globe. Between 1870 and 1914, as a result of the Great Depression (1873-1879), imperialistic powers such as Britain, France, Germany, and Belgium, constructed colonies and protectorates in Asia and Africa in order to exploit their resources and their labor . After the decline of the transatlantic slave trade by the late 1860s, a change occurred around 1880 when France and Britain led European nations in the “scramble of Africa,” which divided the continent from 1880 to 1914. Indeed, after king Leopold II of Belgium conquered most of the Congo River with the excuse of promoting

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Today in the early 1900’s, Europe has divided up Africa between many European countries. Great Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, Italy, Spain, and Portugal all took their fair share in choosing and dividing their colonies in Africa. Now most of the European countries rule their government from all the way in Africa. Today in the early 1900’s, Europe has divided up Africa between many European countries. Great Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, Italy, Spain, and Portugal all took their fair share in choosing and dividing their colonies in Africa.

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During the 19th century many European explorers began exploring the interior of Africa. As a result many European countries wanted to colonize Africa. There were many reasons for Europeans wanting to imperialize Africa. Some of the driving forces behind European imperialism were economic, nationalism and White Man’s burden.

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“Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force” Dictionary Definition of Imperialism. In 1750 - 1900, European countries wanted to build empires all over the world; they wanted to provide materials for industrialization. Even though European countries, like France, Great Britain and Portugal, had very few establishments in Africa, they were constantly trading with them. Later, as Europeans tried conquer African land, native people became frustrated and upset; in response to imperialism. As Europeans states industrialized, they wanted to expand overseas and establish colonies in Africa.

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Before the start of World War 1 many European countries had territories in Africa. For example one of France's biggest territories was the French Congo which they partly ruled for many years. The Europeans wanted to spread Christianity and have more land for their country it was almost like a race between the European countries to see who could have the most land. A few years before the war morocco had problems these were not isolated incidents multiple times Morocco became unstable and France had to look after the country. During this time Germany went to Congo and wanted France to give them some land so that they would go away.

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Economic causes resulted in human desire to gain control, and become rich making it the main driving force in European Imperialism in Africa. Europe did gain wealth and power as a result of imperialism in Africa. European nations recognized the connection between wealth and power and understood that economic control was the way to win the prestige they

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In the 19th century imperialism was an important part of building European empires. The four major motives for imperialism are economic, strategic, religious and political. These motives helped great empires expand their territory and brought new cultures and languages to both the colonised countries and the countries colonising them. European countries such as Britain and France would use their colonies in Africa for economic gain. They would be able to exploit the country’s natural resources and bring them back to the “mother country” to sell and use.

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The Decolonization of Africa World War 2 affected Africa because the Colonial Government wanted to prepare Africa in which they would help them for the future in self-governing. This wasn’t the case for all tho some still believed that they weren’t prepared for this. In which this made a big impact on Africa because beforehand they were a freed country in which no one was in control of them. The Decolonization of Africa played a major role in the Cold War because it involved European affair and United States, in which they were being controlled and this led to internal problems in Africa with the Government.         The Decolonization of Africa was a big issue that led to the Cold War because of European affairs.

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