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American Revolution Introduction
American agriculture in the period of 1865-1900
American agriculture in the period of 1865-1900
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In the farewell speech of George Washington (1796), the outgoing president warned that the creation of political factions "sharpened by the spirit of vengeance" would certainly lead to "formal and permanent despotism." Despite warnings from Washington, two of his closest advisers, Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton, helped form the factions that led to the dual party system in which the United States operates today. Other men, including James Madison and John Adams, also contributed to the formation of political parties, but Hamilton and Jefferson came to represent the divisions that shaped the national political landscape at the beginning. Although both men had been active in the revolutionary effort and in the foundation of the United States, Jefferson and Hamilton did not work together until Washington appointed Jefferson as First Secretary of State and Hamilton as First Secretary Of the Treasury. From the beginning, the two men fed
Hamilton believed that wealthy Americans would provide political support to the government and his plan in general would help pay off the debt to merchants who they owed most of their debt to. However, the debt would have to be paid by through taxes by the American people. Hamilton thought money and wealthy Americans would solve all of their problems concerning debt, and that in result would secure the government. Unfortunately, most Americans were not the wealthy
Jefferson protested Hamilton’s proposal for this reason, predicting that the most important citizens of his Republican vision, the yeoman farmers, would suffer. By the end of the night a compromise had been made that appeased both parties: the federal government would assume the national debt, and in turn, the capital of the nation would move from Pennsylvania to Virginia, an easily accessible region for Jefferson and Madison. Their quiet conversations clearly displayed their sole concern for themselves, not the American people. In addition, the fact that their compromise was made privately proves the lack of respect they
Throughout Alexander Hamilton’s life he was thoroughly involved in American Politics and was always involved in the latest issues in some way or form. As soon as Hamilton arrived in America he began to investigate the ever-growing tensions between England and America. One of Hamilton’s first known political pieces was on the Boston Tea Party in which he endorsed the unity of colonies and denounced the port closure and un-fair taxations. After this he started to gain a reputation for publishing anti-British pieces. Another well-known piece were the Farmer Refuted essays in which he insisted on colonial unity with an extreme confidence in his views.
The differences between Hamilton and Jefferson visions of America is that Hamilton envisioned a diverse economy based on manufacturing, unification, urbanization and banking. However, Jefferson envisioned an agricultural economy based on farming and individuality of American people. Hamilton believed that there should be a strong federal government. He also believed a stronger federal government would so important in regulation the economic direction of the country. Jefferson on the other hand believed that the states and individuals should be stronger in the development of the economy.
Jefferson v. Hamilton There are many conflicts in the early years of the American politics. There are two famous political parties during the early years of American Independence, and their ideologies were completely opposite. Thomas Jefferson was the third American President from 1801-1809. Alexander Hamilton was the founder of Federalist party and President Washington elected him as a first secretary of the treasurer.
He successfully argued for the assumption of state debts by the federal government and the establishment of the first national bank – a private, but partially government-owned institution. He firmly established the principles of financial trading. Due to his efforts, the creditworthiness of the United States was restored. Hamilton’s accomplishments as Treasury Secretary were not achieved without a struggle. His congressional opponents tried to exhaust him by demanding detailed reports on the workings of the treasury department with incredibly short delivery dates.
Hamilton 's monetary course of action for the nation included working up a national bank like that in England to keep up open credit; cementing the states ' commitments under the focal government; and initiating guarded tolls and government enrichments to empower American makes. These measures fortified the administration 's vitality to the hindrance of the states. Jefferson and his political accomplices limited these progressions. Francophile Jefferson expected that the Bank of the United States addressed an inordinate measure of English effect, and he battled that the Constitution did not give Congress the capacity to set up a bank. He didn 't assume that propelling produces was as basic as supporting the authoritatively settled agrarian base.
The difference between the two were Hamilton’s vision was about manufacturing, banking, and unification and Jefferson’s idea was on farming and individuality of the states and the people. Hamilton’s was right that its was important for the U.S. economy to have a national banking systems, we have this today. Jefferson thought that we would not have any need for a national banking systems. Our country went more in favor in Hamilton,
Hamilton wanted to create public credit with a treasury system, a national bank, a mint, and increase manufacturing which would help unify the country. On the other hand, there was Jefferson, who opposed a strong central government. He argued that the “wealthy would gain at the expense of ordinary Americans and that Hamilton’s political economy would corrupt the morality of citizens and undermine the social conditions essential to republican government”(Powerpoint). The country would opt for an approach closer to Hamilton’s views. One of the first acts was the National Banking Act.
Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of Treasury of the United States, had a lot going for himself being a man that came from poverty to success, and he was a man “all powerful and fails at nothing which he attempts” admitted a congressman in 1791 (Tindall and Shi). Born in the Caribbean in the West Indies, abandoned by his father and orphaned at the age of 13 by his late mother who had died. Later moved to New York, became a lawyer and transitioned to nationalism thus giving him the important role of handling the weight of the debt America had accumulated $54 million deep after the Revolutionary War (Digital History). Hamilton saw the need for some financial credit to be given to America and he had the right idea by proposing a National Bank to his first president George Washington. Word dispersed of that proposal leading a
Alexander wanted a nation that had a powerful government,military and an economic empire. Hamilton wanted the central government to hold more power than the people, he didn't think about the common people,he only thought about the wealthy people because they could help him with his goals. Alexander wanted to follow the footsteps of the British commercial business while Thomas Jefferson wanted to follow the footsteps of the French agricultural ways. Thomas wanted a nation where the people held more power than the central government,he wanted the people to be farmers,and he opposed a powerful military.(Keene, Cornell,O’Donnell P.156) He didn’t want the government to have too
Alexander Hamilton and other Federalists had a distinct vision for the direction America would take. They believed the country required a strong national government with a centralized authority, a complex commercial economy, and a significant presence in world affairs. (American History, p170). Thomas Jefferson and his followers envisioned a nation that would progress in a different direction. They believed the nation should focus on agriculture and remain mostly rural.
Each one had their own view of how to do this, but it was a main goal of both politicians. Alexander Hamilton was a founding father and leader of the Federalist party. Hamilton wanted America to be just like Great Britain. He believed that in the best interest for the country, the government should be run by elite people with lots of money. Hamilton was The United States Secretary of Treasury, during this time, and proposed many of his reform ideas to Congress.
The Nature of Europe: Cultural, Religious, and Geographical Considerations At the dawn of the twenty first century, Europe exists in much the same way as it had for previous centuries. Despite cultural, religious, and geographical similarities, Europe can best be described as an idea. Throughout the history of the continent, those tasked with identifying Europe have incorporated and developed a number of perceptions that rightly include and exclude a number of factors. At present, contemporary thought is confronted with a similar test.
