In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Atticus Finch, a highly respected lawyer, plays a pivotal role in instilling his children with a profound understanding of morals and values. Atticus accomplishes this by engaging in heartfelt conversations with his children, providing them with insight into his motivations and actions. Throughout the book, Atticus's teachings emerge as crucial lessons, illuminating the significance of empathy, courage, and the pursuit of fairness and justice. Firstly, Atticus exemplifies the importance of empathy by displaying compassion towards the people of Maycomb, even when faced with their animosity. Atticus demonstrates his empathy for troubled individuals when explaining to Jem the importance of understanding …show more content…
He emphasizes the importance of maintaining respectability within the community. Atticus is demonstrating to Jem how significant acting morally is to his values. Atticus states ,“The main one is, if I didn’t hold up my head in town, I couldn’t represent this country in the legislature, I couldn’t even tell you or Jem not to do something again”(Lee 86). Atticus is saying that if they were to act in a way that's not respectable, they wouldn’t be able to hold their head up in their community. Atticus’s ability to perform his roles in the society would be compromised if he were to act immorally. Atticus also talks about the importance of fairness and justice when talking about the court systems. In the novel Atticus states,“Our courts have their faults, as does any human institution, but in this country our courts are the great levelers, and in our courts all men are created equal”(Lee 233). Atticus says that the court systems are a critical component of an equal society where everyone is treated the same regardless of their background. He acknowledges that human institutions are not perfect but the court system is able to bring everyone at the same level to provide a fair chance for everyone in resolving