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Why Is Euthanasia Legalized In Australia

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Euthanasia refers to when a person is assisted in ending their life in an attempt to relieve them from their pain and suffering. Usually, the person has an incurable medical condition and the decision for a person to undergo voluntary euthanasia (VE) is made by the person suffering, relatives, doctors and sometimes even the courts. Euthanasia is illegal in Australia on a federal level; however, it has been legalised by some states and territories. The act of Euthanasia is still an illegal act in New South Wales, although, over the past few years it has gone through much debate on whether to legalise the act in parliament. In 2017, a bill for the legalisation of voluntary Euthanasia went through New South Wales Parliament and was voted upon in the upper house. There were 19 votes in support of …show more content…

Consequently, it was not legalised in NSW.
The main condition behind the need to for a law reform concerning voluntary euthanasia was to try to create justice for those suffering from a terminal or incurable illness. For the over two decades that this has been an issue in Australia, the public has always had a vast majority in support of the law reform, despite its controversy due to societies changing morals and values over time. “The prolonging of pain, suffering and distress, for both the terminally ill and their families, is not necessary” (Sean Nicholls, Kate Aubusson, 2017) . Many believe that with the absence of legalised euthanasia in New South Wales, those in society with a terminal illness or in excruciating pain have been restricted of their right to die with dignity and having the option to choose how they die (autonomy). On the

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It is suggested that Euthanasia will provide 'Death with Dignitary '. I believe that every person has the right to die knowing that he or she is loved and that their doctors did everything they could to make them well and comfortable. I believe that palliative care is the best option for patients who want to die in dignity and we should instead think of ways of helping people who suffer which don 't involve encouraging them to end their lives. The Victorian Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities contains twenty basic rights, one of the rights being 'Your right to life ' where every person has the right to life and to not have their life taken. By allowing euthanasia into our country we are defying these basic rights.

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I strongly agree that Euthanasia must be legalised in Australia. People who are terminally ill are repeatedly told that they only have several months or years to live. People have the rights to choose whether they end their life with dignity and peace or choose to live a life of misery and agony. Case studies show that more than 80 percent of Australians in opinion polls say that they would like to legalise euthanasia to relieve patients from pain and distress. In 1973 the Netherlands have effectively permitted voluntary euthanasia.

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citizens of all ages the ability to depict their death, under the circumstances they are suffering from an unbearable terminal illness. The Australian euthanasia laws allow voluntary euthanasia as of July 1996, due to the “Rights of the terminally ill act.” In 1997, euthanasia was renamed illegal as people were abusing the legislation (CBC News). Netherlands have permitted the use of euthanasia and assisted suicide for people since 1984, but the legislation was only past in 2002 (CBC News). The doctors must assure the patient fully comprehends all aspects of his decision and be suffering from a terminal illness containing no signs of future recovery.

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Why is this necessary? The Australian society can benefit greatly in the financial aspect of things, if we were to legalise voluntary euthanasia, $55 billion dollars can do a few things other than putting the terminally ill under immense pain, in the name of modern medicine. Countries such as Belgium, Colombia, France, Ireland, Canada, New Zealand, Mexico alongside several other countries, have legalised voluntary assisted dying. These countries are experiencing the benefits which we, Australians are missing out on, living in a country with such modern assets, how hard is it to see past the prejudice views and take a step towards acting for dignity? The countries mentioned before could do it, why

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But there continues to be adverse reactions concentrated towards the practice. After reading and comprehending the controversies of the topic, I have come to a firm belief that terminal patients should have the right to control their death through the use of assisted suicide when faced with

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Also known as assisted suicide, this method became a legal law that was previously brought into the Northern Territory in 1995. This law was later removed by the NSW Government. There has been numerous reasons why the government have removed this law. Euthanasia has been around since 400 B.C by the Hippocratic oath as he believes in peace. “ As evidence, The Hippocratic Oath quotes “ world war 2 and was used during the holocaust, alongside with this and many other torturous procedures used such as starvation, it helped killed the millions of people in order to show how superior the nazi movement was.

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2017 English oral presentation: Hello everyone, my name is Danindu, and today I will be talking about why I think assisted suicide/Euthanasia is not a healthy choice for our society and why it should not be legalised in Australia. Euthanasia is the act of ending a life painlessly and prematurely, mainly putting to death those who have severe handicaps or terminal illnesses. Currently, in Australia, it is a crime for a physician to assist in euthanasia, and the law actively prohibits voluntary euthanasia. The fact of the matter is that Euthanasia is a dangerous concept that when legalised will spiral out of control, It will eventually advance into dangerous waters and blur the line between involuntary and voluntary euthanasia.

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Euthanasia is accepted as the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma. Although there are some instances where some people want to die. The term euthanasia comes from the Greek word euthanatos meaning easy death. Euthanasia, or physician assisted suicide, will become legal in Victoria , mid 2019. Victoria is the first state in Australia to legalise euthanasia.

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Presently euthanasia is illegal in Australia. Euthanasia is the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma. Legalising Voluntary Euthanasia, the act of killing someone painlessly, especially to relieve suffering from an incurable illness, with their consent, should be regulated in Australia. It will become evident in this essay that the laws of euthanasia should be changed in favor of terminally ill patients. By changing the law it will allow terminally ill individuals to end their life with dignity and give them the choice of a compassionate and humane way to go about it.

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Euthanasia should be legalized in Australia for a couple of reasons. Legalizing euthanasia make a lot of economic sense. If one has the right to live then one should have the right to not have that life if one wishes so. The alternative options are simply too horrifying and euthanasia is just a more humane thing to do than keeping a person who is terminally ill and undergoing incurable, excruciating pain, alive. Most people would be shocked to think economics factored into their life-or-death decisions, and justly so.

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A previous study was conducted by William (2000) concerning patients’ attitudes and views regarding the legality of assisted dying. The results indicated that 73% of the participants sought to legalise assisted dying citing that as adults of a stable mental capacity, they had the right to make that choice if the symptoms and pain became intolerable (Wilson, 2000). It is also argued that

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THE EUTHANASIA CONTROVERSY Summary Euthanasia has constantly been a heated debate amongst commentators, such as the likes of legal academics, medical practitioners and legislators for many years. Hence, the task of this essay is to discuss the different faces minted on both sides of the coin – should physicians and/or loved ones have the right to participate in active euthanasia? In order to do so, the essay will need to explore the arguments for and against legalizing euthanasia, specifically active euthanasia and subsequently provide a stand on whether or not it should be an accepted practice.

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To begin with, euthanasia should be legalised in Australia as it improves quality of life. Many people fear death, as a large part of the fear comes from the uncertainty of how we will die, as we fear we will suffer agonizing pain during our death. Author, Terry Pratchett, a campaigner for assisted dying after suffering from a rare form of Alzheimer's quotes, "As I have said, I would like to die peacefully with Thomas Tallis on my iPod before the disease takes me over and I hope that will not be for quite some time to come, because if I knew that I could die at any time I wanted, then suddenly every day would be as precious as a million

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1234 Words | 5 Pages

A controversial practice that invokes a debate over how beneficial its intentions are is the use of euthanasia. The argument switches between whether or not putting terminally ill patients to death with the assistance of a physician is justifiable and right. Legalizing the practice of euthanasia is a significant topic among many people in society, including doctors and nurses in the medical field, as it forces people to decide where to draw the line between relieving pain and simply killing. While some people see euthanasia as a way to helping a patient by eliminating their pain, it is completely rejected by others who see it as a method of killing.

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INTRODUCTION Euthanasia alludes to the act of deliberately close a life keeping in mind the end goal to assuage torment and enduring. There are different euthanasia laws in each country. The British House of Lords Select Committee on Medical Ethics defines euthanasia as "a deliberate intervention undertaken with the express intention of ending a life, to relieve intractable suffering".[1] In the Netherlands, euthanasia is understood as "termination of life by a doctor at the request of a patient"". Euthanasia is sorted in diverse ways, which incorporate voluntary, non-voluntary, or automatic.

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