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Why Is The Atomic Bomb A Turning Point Dbq

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George S. Patton was a senior officer of the United States army who is known to have said "May God have mercy upon my enemies, because I won't,”(US Today) after WW2 was declared by the United States against Japan. Senior officers wanted Japan to pay the price for the catastrophe caused in the United States in 1941. There are various perspectives that contradict the settlement that the United States made on August 6, 1945, to drop the first atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima, and three days later attacking Nagasaki. The nuclear bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were a major turning point of the 20th century. The atomic bomb was a necessary evil because Japan failed to surrender, they attacked Pearl Harbor, and to end the war quicker in order …show more content…

After their victory with China, they proceeded their aggression towards the United States. The United States feared Japan's expansion and they needed to protect their democracy. To protect the United States, they warned Japan and sent them ultimatums to surrender. At the time, president Franklin D. Roosevelt took the initiative to protect the United States territory by embargoing on all iron, and oils sales and economic ties with Japan. The United States even dropped leaflets on the cities of Japan as warning signs. Document H stated, “We urge that you accept these consequences and begin the work of building a new, better and peace-loving Japan...Otherwise, we shall resolutely employ this bomb …show more content…

Both United States and Russia disliked each other and their political systems, USA was democratic while Russia was communist. They were Allies during World War II only because they had to fight a mutual enemy, which was Nazi Germany. Khan Academy states “The United States and USSR clashed over their economic and political philosophies. As a capitalist, democratic nation, the US sought to promote free elections and free markets. As a communist, totalitarian state, the USSR sought to ensure the security of its borders and the political dominance of the Communist party”. The Cold War started because Americans feared the communist would attack, the USSR’s feared the American atomic bomb and the United States refused to share their nuclear secrets. This feeling of suspicion lead to mutual distrust and this did a great deal to deepen the Cold War for 45 years. Eventually, countries like Russian developed their own atomic bombs to use during the

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1573 Words | 7 Pages

WAS IT THE RIGHT CALL? The bombing of Japan against the united states was one of the world's worst historical attacks in history. The united states had dropped two nuclear bombs with the consent of Harry Truman who was the 33rd president of United states. On August 6, 1945, during World War II.

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The United States targeted three cities, but Hiroshima and Nagasaki were the ones chosen. An eyewitness tells of the horror that he experienced when the atomic bomb exploded. After dropping the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, President Truman addressed the nation with a radio broadcast. A second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki a few days later, which caused Japan to unconditionally surrender, ending World War II.

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The Japanese military still refused to give up their fight in World War II. Harry S. Truman was the President of the United States of America. These two countries had been fighting for four years, and Truman was pressed with a decision to use one of the most massive bombs known. The American forces had already invaded Okinawa, and Iwo Jima, but the Japanese military had over 2 million soldiers. Americans had asked Japan to surrender, and if they refused it would result in destruction.

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“The dead from that one night’s bombing numbered 80,000 to 100,000- more than later died at Nagasaki and more than half the number who died in Hiroshima (The Atlantic Monthly July 2002: 22.).”It also turned everything to rubble as 7 to 15 square miles of Hiroshima was burnt. But the U.S had only tested the atomic bomb once and they were unknowing of the long term effects. In which they saw it as killing two birds with one stone. Which was ending the PTO war with the Japanese surrender and also putting the newly made atomic bomb to use. Though the U.S might have stopped the war, the bomb caused many casualties and destroyed a part of the Japanese cities.

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Hundreds of thousands died, almost half of the population of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The effects were devastating for the slowly dying, and family and friends of the dead. In document “Effects of Atomic Attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki” it shows a burned corpse and miserable doctors. But all would agree that the American government announced the Potsdam Declaration and warned Japan that “prompt and utter destruction” would follow the refusal of surrender. The US also dropped leaflets around the city telling citizens that “So, in accordance with America's humanitarian policies, the American Air Force, which does not wish to injure innocent people, now gives you warning to evacuate the cities named and save your lives.”

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During the war, the important decision to use atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August of 1945 was both dangerous and a controversial issue. People may have argued that the atomic bombs used were needed in order to win this war, others also believe that it had caused an unnecessary amount of death and suffering. The use of atomic bombs by the United States in the war was unjustified for both parties that had been involved. During this time, Japan was ready to leave and surrender[1], saying bombs that were used were not necessary. Some Japanese diplomats had been negotiating with allies such as the Soviet Union, using negotiators as a type of sweet talk with other allies.

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President Harry Truman gave an executive order in 1945 to drop to atomic bombs in popular downtown cities in Japan. With the guidance of many scientists and political leaders President Truman made the extremely tough decision to drop the bombs. After listening to arguments from both sides President Truman came to the conclusion that dropping bombs would be the best thing to do for this war. It would also show that the United States had an extreme military power. Many American politicians were for the idea of dropping the bomb, because they believed that it was the only way to end the war and get Japan to surrender.

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