William Tecumseh Sherman Total War
The Civil War. Louis P. Masur’s book, The civil War: a Concise History, Is a book that gives an overview of the civil war from 18 to 1800, Providing multiple causes an consequences that emerged from the war. The book begins by reviewing the origins of the war. Chapter one covers the issues between northern and southern states and the tension over right and slave possession. The tension created a conflict that raised a number of political, social, and military events that then proceeded into a battle to abolish slavery from the colonies.
William Tecumseh Sherman was one of 11 other children who was born into a mostly well off family, his father being a supreme court justice.. That was until his father died rather suddenly, leading to him and his mother and siblings having to live with relatives and friends. During this time in his life, he was living Thomas Ewing, a senator from Ohio. Ewing was able to obtain an appointment for William at the United States Military Academy, and in 1840 graduated near the top of his class in sixth. During his early military career, he did not see much battle, instead opting to serve in California during the Mexican-American War.
Did you know that most major Battles of the Civil War were draws? Although the Battle of Antietam was considered a draw, it still gave the Union army a large advantage. Along with the Battle of Antietam, the Battle of Gettysburg was almost a draw, but the Union took the win. Later in the war, a General named Tecumseh Sherman thought that by destroying the southern infrastructure, he would revoke the south of its morale, and its ability to fight. A major theme of the Civil War was war was terrible, as supported by Battles of Antietam, Gettysburg, and General Sherman’s Total War.
Sherman ordered the destruction of government and military buildings, thus burning down many civilian residences in the wake of the attack. It was estimated that in his march to the sea, alone, he caused $100 million in property damage. In the 1860s this was an immense amount of money, very difficult to pay back or rebuild at this time. It is said even to this day that William Sherman is the most hated man in the history of Georgia due to this destruction. On the other hand, by causing this chaos, he split the confederacy in two, cutting off much needed supplies to the troops fighting up north.
To demonstrate, it prevented another Civil War from ever happening again, and thus united the country. This is because when Sherman used this tactic in his March to the Sea, he quelled the issue so forcefully that the North and South would always remember it. Sherman stole everything, and if he could not take it, he burned it. He raided plantations, stole food, and committed rapes, proving to the South that this would be the last Civil War among the United States. Besides evolving the United States to unite, the Civil War also brought progressive movements towards blacks.
William T. Sherman William Tecumseh Sherman was born in Ohio in 1820. He was named after Shawnee Chief Tecumseh. After graduating school William served in South Carolina and Georgia during the Mexican War. He later resigned from the army but then became superintendent of the military academy. Sherman joined the Union army during the Civil War.
It all began on september 15,1864 in Atlanta. After leaving the decimated city of Atlanta on November 16, Sherman led his troops on a destructive campaign which they had taken to port city of Savannah on December 21. It is known for its destruction and sorrow that it caused to the South. There were very few towns that sherman did not burn down because they lied and said that they were making guns and weapons for his fellow troops they went and destroyed about 80 to 90 percent of the south’s
On April 12, 1861, a brutal war broke out between the north and the south called the Civil War. Some say the north, or Union, went to war to abolish slavery, but the south, or Confederates, went to war for states’ rights. Abraham Lincoln, who was president at the time, called the nation “a house divided” because the north and south did not agree. Four long years later, the Union won the victory on May 9, 1865.
Civil War Leading up to and during the civil war both the North and the South ran into many troubles along the way leading to the climax of the combat. The North going into the war had a more widespread army that almost tripled at times the amount of soldiers claimed by the south and more support coming from many different sources. However, military leadership was not very adequate towards the onset and, the amount of desertions from the north almost doubled that of the south. The south on the other hand had quite capable leadership from beginning till end having more of passion going in to the conflict but, many variables that the south predicted to go about didn’t quite come to fruition thus, ultimately causing the souths hierarchy to crumble. Coming into the civil war the
When the Civil War was finishing, the South was at a place where everything was a social disorder, and a horrible economic place. The Union had a war destroyed the southern crops, plantations, the cities, and many slaves were going to the Union while their chiefs to be in the Union army. The inflation became so horrible that when the war was finishing, just by buying a piece of bread cost so much money for the South. Thousands of Southern people suffered so much because they would either starve to death, lose their clothes, homes, lands, and even slaves. That is why, by 1865, Washington had a really difficult task of the Southern Reconstruction.
After, The Supreme Court’s confirmation on the legality of slavery in the territories convinced a lot of Southerners that the Northern was seeking the destruction of the “peculiar institution” that was sustained, which made the Southern, and Northern ties almost on its last straw. Then Lincoln’s election was the final straw, and made seven of the Southern states seceding from the United States. When the Civil War was over The Union won even though their armies weren’t as great as the South’s they managed a close victory possibly because of The Union’s sheer number of troops, but even though The Union won they lost a great leader, Abraham Lincoln who was assassinated by a Confederate sympathizer John Wilkes which turned the hearts of the people of the United States dearly, thus ending the American Civil War at a cost of 620,000 soldiers from both sides, plus a great leader Abraham
While the war was going on, they went through cities and countries and petrified a lot of people. Families almost died and people tried to run and left everything behind. Many people wanted to help fight but ran to protect their children from dying within the war, although the reason they want to stay was because of the adrenaline they had rushing through their systems at the time making them want to fight. Everyone had a moment were their flight or fight instinct kicked in, most people choose flight, but some out of the group stayed to fight, but at the risk of getting killed and their children possibly dying as well just to protect their home. Most people wondered if the war was ever gonna end, at times people thought about giving up the war just to see their families again, but through all the pain and misery the Civil War brought everyone kept battling on to win and to free slaves no matter the risks they had to
The civil war had a very profound effect on America and what it has become today. With the civil war many changes took place such as 13th, 14th, and 15th amendment. Women’s rights were put forth into motion. Along with Reconstruction laws being passes and the push back that these laws caused. During this time the south became even more divided and started to take things into account and create their own laws in regards to racism.
The economic impact of the war as is true in most if not all cases of war are that the spoils of war are the reward of the victors. The South was already in a weaker position in the industrial strength of its geographical coalition that it was amazing that they were as close to actually succeeding in their mission. They lacked the ability to replenish their troops with guns and ammunition and in many cases had to gather this gear from failed Confederate and Union soldiers. While in the north with a large population and a more sustained economy they were to accomplish the
The cost of mostly all college tuitions are extremely high. College tuition should be free! Students will attend college more and will also complete college if it was free, or at least a whole lot cheaper than it is now. Also many more kids will be able to save more money to buy groceries, clothes, school supplies, and be able to pay their rent. Students main focus financially would be mainly paying to live and to eat.
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