Introduction to the War
The Second World War (abbreviated as WWII), known as the war to end all wars is considered the largest and most violent armed conflict that took place in human history. The primary combatants were the Axis nations that included Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, Imperial Japan and their smaller allies with a totalitarian character and the Allied nations, led by Britain (and its Commonwealth nations), France , the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America with a democratic ideology, the Allies were the victors of this war. In the beginning of the war the Soviet Union also belonged to the Axis until its invasion by Germany. The war lasted six years from 1939 till 1945*.
The First World War and its harsh peace treaties sowed the seeds for the Second World War. After the First World War, the Versailles Treaty had put Germany and its people in a humiliating situation and the German economy was also bad due to the war fines that were imposed by the victorious nations as Germany was made to take responsibility for World War I.
When Germany invades Poland in a blitzkrieg, honoring their guarantee of Poland’s borders, Great Britain and France declare war on Germany. This begins the European War, which will become World War II.
NOTES:
*The War began in Europe in 1945 but in other
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These forces would drive a breach in enemy defenses, permitting armored tank divisions to penetrate rapidly and roam freely behind enemy lines, causing disorganization among the enemy defenses. The German air force prevented the enemy from adequately sending reinforcements to seal breaches in the front. German forces could in turn encircle opposing troops and force surrender. Germany successfully used the Blitzkrieg tactic against Poland 0, Denmark, Norway, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, Yugoslavia, and