Master Medical Terminology: Final Exam Review Guide
School
Monroe College**We aren't endorsed by this school
Course
MED HC 126-03
Subject
Nursing
Date
Dec 10, 2024
Pages
3
Uploaded by ConstableWorldAnteater54
PLAZA COLLEGEAH155 Medical Terminology FINAL EXAM REVIEW EXERCISENAME: ____________________________________ DATE: ___________Matching. Choose the letter that defines each element and type it next to the element it defines. Please delete the lines before entering your response.1.myring_____A. Digest2.lacrim _____B. Red3.oment_____C. Many4.leuk_____D. Smell5.vena_____E. Appendix6.stoma/or_____ F. All7.cheil_____G. Cell8.bili_____H. Insufficiency/deficiency9.thromb_____I. Ear10.myel_____J. Swelling11.ot/aur_____K. Blood12.bucco_____L. Colorless fluid13. cyt_____M. Small14.edema_____N. Clot15.erythr_____O. Vein16.peps_____P. Lip17.penia_____Q. Covering18.olfact_____R. Bile19.micro_____S. Large20.macro_____T. Cheek21.lymph_____U. Marrow/spinal column22.appendic_____V. Tear23.poly_____W. Mouth24.hemat/hemo_____X. Eardrum25.pan_____Y. WhiteFill-Ins. Fill in the missing term/terms to complete each sentence correctly. Delete the lines before typing your responses and highlight each response in yellow.1.The five senses are, ______________, __________________, __________________, _______________ and ____________, and are popularly thought of as the ____________ system, and identified by ________________, more than 2000 years ago.2.The liver is located _____________________, performs many ______________________ functions, changes food nutrients into
usable substances and secretes _______________ which is used to break down ____________.3.The ________________ system fights infection and protects against future infections by producing a variety of _______________ responses including the production of antibodies and coordinates activities in the blood, body tissues and the _____________ system to protect the body from invasion.4.Anacusis means _________________________________________.5.____________________ or also known as __________________ are cells that aid in blood clotting.6.The __________________ is the pouch attached to the bottom of the ileum of the small intestine.7.The ___________________ system is a group of glands that act as thebody’s master regulator by helping to maintain homeostasis by regulating the production of specialized chemicals and _________________, that affect most functions of the body, _________________ substances that aid the nervous system in reacting to stress and is an important regulator of _____________ and____________________.8.Glycol means _____________________.9.________________ and ________________ mean saliva.10. Hemostatic agents _______________________________________.11. The hemorrhagic disorder that presents with bleeding from mucous membranes is ________________________________________.12.The ____________________ system has three basic functions, ___________________, ___________________ and __________________, and consists of several __________________ organs and the _________________________ canal.13. ________________________ is the medical specialty that diagnoses and treats mental disorders, often by prescribing medication. This should not be confused with the specialty of Physiatry which is a specialist in rehabilitation medicine.14. ______________ cells are the foundation cells for all other cells of the body.15.Human growth hormone when excessive, produces two very distinct conditions, ____________________ and _____________________.16.The average adult has approximately ________ liters of blood circulating in the body.17. Postprandial blood sugar test is used to determine _____________________________________________________. 18. ________________________ disorders present with physical symptoms from a psychological basis.19.The ____________________ system helps ________________ body temperature, maintains the ________________ of fluid volume within
the body tissues through ______________________ and transports life sustaining ___________________, ________________ and _____________________ to all parts of the body.20.The _____________ and immune systems contain _____________ nodes, __________________, ______________ gland and other _______________________ fighting ______________ cells.21.The __________________ system reduces tissue ____________ by removing fluid from capillary beds, circulates __________________ to assist with the immune response and returns ________________ from fluids to the blood and ________________ body fluid to variousparts of the body.22.The major components of gastric juice are _____________________, _________________ and ___________________________________.23.The spleen is the ____________________ lymphatic organ, is located__________________________ and filters foreign material from the _________________, stores ______________, removes damaged or old _________________________ and __________________ lymphocytes that destroy _______________________ filtered from the blood.24.The universal blood donor is type _______________.25.Types of immunity are ____________________________________.26. _______________________make the difference between normalcy and many kinds of abnormalities such as dwarfism, gigantism and sterility.27. Insulin and ________________ are produced by the _____________ to help maintain stable blood glucose levels in the body.28. In the medical term, macrophage, the element ____________ is a _______________, _______ is a combining vowel and __________ isthe root.29. The __________________________ is also called the digestive or gastrointestinal tract, is a tube that extends from the ___________ to the ______________ and food enters through the mouth, then passes through the pharynx and _______________ into the stomach, then into the small intestine and large intestine or bowels and finally into the ___________________.30. In the term, lymphangitis, label each element as a root, prefix, suffix or combining vowel:Lymph: ___________________; ang: ___________; itis: __________