Module 1 Exam
.docx
School
Mapúa Institute of Technology**We aren't endorsed by this school
Course
MFGE GED107
Subject
Philosophy
Date
Jan 5, 2025
Pages
3
Uploaded by SuperHumanTurtle7145
1.Which of the following sentences is falsegiven the moral theories discussed in class?A For a cultural relativist, we should not judge the practices of the Japanese culture because we are not Japanese.B For an emotivist, there is no innately good or bad actions.C For an absolutist, morality is black and white.D For an egoist, there is no such thing as a selfless deed.E For a hedonist, we do things because we seek to avoid pain.F For a cultural relativist, it is okay to judge the practices of the Japanese culture even if we are not Japanese.G For an emotivist, the goodness or badness of our own actions depend on the emotions we base it upon.H For an absolutist, morality is context-based.I For an egoist, helping other people is a selfless act.J For a hedonist, we only seek our own pleasure.2.As discussed in class, one of the earliest discussions of morality includes the argument of Socrates about the nature of bad, of evil, or of morally wrong actions. Which statements are part of the said argument?A People cannot desire bad things nor intend bad actions.B People only do bad actions because they think these actions are good.C People cannot knowingly perform bad actions.D People who perform bad deeds are mistaken as they think these are good.E People who perform bad actions never intend the bad aspects of the actions.F People cannot desire bad things, but can enact bad deeds.G Only morally weak people can perform bad deeds.H People who do bad actions have full knowledge about their actions but still do it because they are akratic.I People can only intend bad actions but cannot do it.J People cannot intend intend bad actions; but, they can desire bad things.
3.Classify the following actions. Indicate the numerical values below which correspond to their classification:1-Purely Involuntary2-Involuntary but with some aspects of a Voluntary Act3-Voluntary but not necessarily Deliberate4-Purely DeliberateBlank 1Involuntary ManslaughterBlank 2Falling down the stairs when you were pushedBlank 3Post-micturition Convulsion SyndromeBlank 4HomicideBlank 5Planning a staycation with your family4.The term “moral,” as discussed in class, has two meanings. Which of the following statements demonstrate moral acts in either of these meanings?A Helping your classmates cheat on this examB Thinking of what to eat later at lunchC Slapping the face of your ex who cheated on youD Donating P100 to Bantay BataE Snoozing, for the 5th time, your alarm clockF Catching your breath after climbing 4 flights of stairsG Yawning when you see your classmate yawnH Drinking a glass of water offered to you when you're thristyI Falling down the stairs after being pushedJ Feeling pain when somebody pinches you5.Which of the following sentences is falseabout the terms ethics and morality?A Ethics is subjective while morality is universal.B Ethics is descriptive while morality is prescriptive.C Ethics is the same as morality.
D Only ethics deals with rights and wrongs.E Only morality deals with human actions.F Ethics is universal while morality is subjective.G Ethics is prescriptive while morality is descriptive.H Both ethics and morality deals with rights and wrongs.I Both ethics and morality deals with human actions.J Ethics is not the same as morality.