Practice Quiz 2022

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School
Unionville High School**We aren't endorsed by this school
Course
MATH 137
Subject
Physics
Date
Jan 11, 2025
Pages
5
Uploaded by UltraFrogPerson856
SPH3U PRACTICE TEST: SOUND & WAVES Date:_________ KNOWLEDGE & UNDERSTANDING 1. Multiple Choice.Circle the correct answer. 1. During complete destructive interference, which of the following could be produced? a. supercrest d. antinode b. supernode e. resonance c. node 2. A standing wave with three loops is generated in a string. If the wavelength is 10 cm, how far apart are the nodes created? a. 2.5 cm d. 20 cm b. 5.0 cm e. 30 cm c. 10 cm 3. A transverse wave has an amplitude of 2.4 m. What is the vertical distance, in metres, between the top of a crest and the bottom of a trough? a. 0.60 d. 3.6 b. 1.2 e. 4.8 c. 2.4 4. Consider the following wave properties: (i) speed (ii) frequency (iii) wavelength (iv) period Which of the above quantities does not change as a wave changes mediums? a. (i) only d. (i) and (iv) only b. (ii) only e. (ii) and (iv) only c. (i) and (iii) only 5. The shortest time interval in which a wave motion completely repeats itself (i.e., makes one complete vibration or oscillation) is called the a. amplitude d. frequency b. period e. speed c. wavelength 6. An object completes 240 cycles in 15 s. What is its frequency, in hertz? a. 16 Hz d. 15 Hz b. 0.063 Hz e. 3600 Hz c. 240 Hz 7. The length of a string is doubled. The new frequency heard is ___________ the original frequency. a. equal to d. double b. half of e. quadruple c. one quarter of 8. The diameter of a string is halved. The new frequency heard is _____________ the original frequency. a. equal to d. double b. half of e. quadruple c. one quarter of Ʃ3xl0=1n5cvv535a=2.4m.va2=2×2.4=4.8wfrecreny:PeriodΨ240÷15vvfnx=Ʃuv
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SPH3U PRACTICE TEST: SOUND & WAVES Date:_________ KNOWLEDGE & UNDERSTANDING 1. Multiple Choice.Circle the correct answer. 1. During complete destructive interference, which of the following could be produced? a. supercrest d. antinode b. supernode e. resonance c. node 2. A standing wave with three loops is generated in a string. If the wavelength is 10 cm, how far apart are the nodes created? a. 2.5 cm d. 20 cm b. 5.0 cm e. 30 cm c. 10 cm 3. A transverse wave has an amplitude of 2.4 m. What is the vertical distance, in metres, between the top of a crest and the bottom of a trough? a. 0.60 d. 3.6 b. 1.2 e. 4.8 c. 2.4 4. Consider the following wave properties: (i) speed (ii) frequency (iii) wavelength (iv) period Which of the above quantities does not change as a wave changes mediums? a. (i) only d. (i) and (iv) only b. (ii) only e. (ii) and (iv) only c. (i) and (iii) only 5. The shortest time interval in which a wave motion completely repeats itself (i.e., makes one complete vibration or oscillation) is called the a. amplitude d. frequency b. period e. speed c. wavelength 6. An object completes 240 cycles in 15 s. What is its frequency, in hertz? a. 16 Hz d. 15 Hz b. 0.063 Hz e. 3600 Hz c. 240 Hz 7. The length of a string is doubled. The new frequency heard is ___________ the original frequency. a. equal to d. double b. half of e. quadruple c. one quarter of 8. The diameter of a string is halved. The new frequency heard is _____________ the original frequency. a. equal to d. double b. half of e. quadruple c. one quarter of
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SPH3U: Physics (Grade 11 University Prep) Practice Test: Sound & Waves 2. Diagrams. Draw the standing wave patterns described below. Label both the nodes and the anti-nodes. a) The 3rdharmonic of a string b) The 4thharmonic of an air column open at both ends c) The 5thharmonic of an air column that is opened at one only. 3. Short Answer.Provide the answer in the space provided. Question Answer a) What is the air temperature if the speed of sound is 355 m/s? __________ b) A 512-Hz tuning fork produces a sound wave with a wavelength of 68 cm. With what speed does the sound wave travel? __________ c) An object produces a sound wave with a wavelength 75.0 cm. If the speed of sound is 350 m/s, the frequency of the sound is __________ INQUIRY 4. A standing wave with five loops is generated in a string. If the waves travel at 17.5 m/s with a frequency of 1.40 x 102Hz, how long is the string? Include a diagram. 5. An air column (fixed at one end) is caused to resonate at the 3rdharmonic. If the air temperature is 020Cand the frequency of the sound is 220 Hz. Determine the frequency for the 5thharmonic. Assume a constant length. APPLICATION 6. In an elementary school track meet, the starter is usually located on the field near lane #1. Assuming an 8 lane track, with each lane being roughly 1m in width, discuss why it might be advantageous to be closest to the starters “pistol”. Argue your point assuming an ambient temperature of 200C. U=322+0.67:355T=5500λ=θf:cm=l38.30170v45.10MU=f.N=W512×0.68=348.16λ=0.75m467H2WV:350ms~V:[.:==467loop3mU=17-5mls8~v|!在丛l=0.1875=θ125×3:0.1875:.4×102=O.125m0~出性⼊×1H51=1.135V=332+0.6×W=3322mls⼊冻=2:1.51m=443ms4jλ=4×1.52=3.42m
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SPH3U: Physics (Grade 11 University Prep) Practice Test: Sound & Waves 2. Diagrams. Draw the standing wave patterns described below. Label both the nodes and the anti-nodes. a) The 3rdharmonic of a string b) The 4thharmonic of an air column open at both ends c) The 5thharmonic of an air column that is opened at one only. 3. Short Answer.Provide the answer in the space provided. Question Answer a) What is the air temperature if the speed of sound is 355 m/s? __________ b) A 512-Hz tuning fork produces a sound wave with a wavelength of 68 cm. With what speed does the sound wave travel? __________ c) An object produces a sound wave with a wavelength 75.0 cm. If the speed of sound is 350 m/s, the frequency of the sound is __________ INQUIRY 4. A standing wave with five loops is generated in a string. If the waves travel at 17.5 m/s with a frequency of 1.40 x 102Hz, how long is the string? Include a diagram. 5. An air column (fixed at one end) is caused to resonate at the 3rdharmonic. If the air temperature is 020Cand the frequency of the sound is 220 Hz. Determine the frequency for the 5thharmonic. Assume a constant length. APPLICATION 6. In an elementary school track meet, the starter is usually located on the field near lane #1. Assuming an 8 lane track, with each lane being roughly 1m in width, discuss why it might be advantageous to be closest to the starters “pistol”. Argue your point assuming an ambient temperature of 200C.
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