invasive ductal carcinoma is the most common type of breast cancer followed by ductal carcinoma in situ (American Cancer Society, 2015). Ductal Carcinoma in Situ is a non-invasive cancer meaning that it does not spread to other parts of the breast (Mayo Clinic, 2014). The cancer stays in the milk ducts and is considered precancerous (Mayo Clinic, 2014). About 80% of the people that have ductal carcinoma in situ, were diagnosed by mammography (Breastcancer.org, 2015). Ductal carcinoma can increase
The word cancer is probably one of the last words a person wants to hear, right? Whether it is you, a loved one, or even a close friend that has been diagnosed with it, it is one of the last things you want to hear from the doctor. Did you know that cancer is not just one disease? It is a cluster of different diseases that take healthy, normal cells and change them into abnormal cells that have an uncontrollable growth which spreads throughout the body. There are many forms of cancer that we could
(HSILs), which may indicate moderate to severe dysplasia (carcinoma in situ or CIN II, and CIN III); and squamous cell carcinoma (Cash & Glass, 2014). The second interpretation/result category includes glandular cell, which involves atypical glandular cells (AGCs), such as atypical endocervical or endometrial cells specified or not otherwise specified (NOS); atypical endocervical or glandular cells-AGCs that favor neoplastic; adenocarcinoma in situ; and adenocarcinoma (Bickley & Szilagyi, 2013). The third
In 2011, Sue Scott was diagnosed with stage 1B2 cervical cancer (which affects the entrance of the uterus) in 2011. She went through a standard treatment, which works for 65 percent of people with cervical cancer but unfortunately, Scott was part of the 35 percent for whom it did not work. The reason for participating in a research trial may vary depending on a person. In Scott’s case, she contributed to the research to promote medical advancement and human health. She wanted for herself and others
Hepatic Cancer When I was twelve years old my grandfather was diagnosed with Hepatic Cancer, known as Liver Cancer. Sadly, he died a few days after he was diagnosed. Many have dealt with not knowing what Hepatic Cancer can do to you, so I want to show you how serious this disease can be. The information you will gain knowledge of is what liver cancer is, how many types of forms are there, and how to prevent the deadly disease. What is the liver? Do you know? The liver is
Hepatitis B and other viruses to secure their survival and prevalence in the world. Hepatitis B is an inflammation of the liver caused by HBV, which is a double stranded DNA virus. The infection can lead to liver failure, cirrhosis, or hepatocellular carcinoma (Aspinall et al., 2011). HBV has been considered a “silent killer” because of its ability to hide undetected without causing symptoms to the infected persons. In the U.S., it has found sanctuary particularly within the Asian American populations
INTRODUCTION Figure 1: Molecular Structure of PET PET (or PETE) is also known as polyethylene terephthalate or (C10H8O4)n. Its natural state is a colorless, semi-crystalline resin when combined with other materials like glass fiber or carbon nanotubes, it increases the material’s strength. Polyethylene terephthalate melts at 260°C and Amorphous density (at 25oC) is 1.33 g/cm3. PET can be produced by 2 different reactions as a product of polymerization. The first reaction is between ethylene glycol
The Association of Zoos and Aquariums, a nonprofit association made to save wildlife, reported, “There are approximately 800,000 animals in the care of AZA-accredited zoo and aquarium professionals.” Zoos are organizations that work to protect wildlife, learn knowledge, and serve their community. Animals that are not living in zoos live in the wild which means no captivity. Animals should be kept in zoos because of entertainment, health, and research purposes. It can be argued that animals should
B) Woodland Park Zoo has a program called Quarters for Conservation that uses 25 cents of every admission ticket to support conservation programs in the city and universally (“Quarters for Conservation”, n.d.). Woodland Park Zoo encourages its visitors to become part of the decision of how the money is spent to support conservation (“Quarters for Conservation”, n.d.). A voting voucher is given during the visitor’s entry to the zoo and it is used to vote for one of the six conservation projects that
Every living animal on earth needs ultraviolet rays to survive. It is essential because it causes the body to produce Vitamin D. Vitamin has the role of strengthening our bones, muscles and our immune system. It will also help skin conditions such as psoriasis and in our life it is useful for disinfection and sterilization because it will kill micro-organisms like bacteria and viruses. (1) But UV rays are also a harmful type of electromagnetic radiation to humans. They can cause sunburn and many
Melanoma and using A, B, C, D, E’s to identify Skin Cancer Melanoma skin cancer is one of the most rapidly growing cancer in the world. A “Lifetime Risk of Developing Cancer: Approximately 2.1 percent of men and women will be diagnosed with melanoma of the skin at some point during their lifetime, based on 2010-2012 data” (NCI). Melanoma can be detected with early and regular monitoring of any changes of a person’s skin, and using proper prevention methods like using sunscreen and wearing proper
Zoos have been around since the eighteenth century. A zoo is defined as a compound where wild animals are kept for viewing and studying. The purpose of a zoo is mainly for education and protection, preserving animal species that are either at a risk of becoming extinct or for increased collection size (Jamieson). Animals from around the world have been enclosed in an area where we can admire and study these fine creatures. However, many modern zoos around the world have introduced animal shows, petting
In the film, "Louis Theroux's African Hunting Party", South African wild game farmers advocate trophy hunting as a necessary activity for saving certain species from inevitable extinction due to illegal wildlife poaching. However, when considering Peter Singer's utilitarian theory on the ethical treatment of non-human animals, the process of shooting and killing an animal to preserve its species seems counterintuitive. Applying Singer's perspective, my position is that trophy hunting is morally unacceptable
The Phoenix Zoo, located in central Phoenix, is home to more than 3000 species of animals, including 30 species that are considered either endangered or threatened. This zoo is located about twenty minutes from my home in Phoenix so I decided to go to the Phoenix Zoo with a few of my friends from High School over Spring Break. The first thing I noticed when I entered the zoo were all of the native Sonoran tree species I recognized from pictures in the video presentations in the course such as Mesquites
What type of impact do zoos have on their animals? In these three articles the authors describe the ways that zoos positively impact their animals. In article one, “The Stripes Will Survive,” by Jaqueline Adams, she describes how the zoo changed the tigers lives and how it impacted them to live a better life. First, in paragraph four, Adams sates, “In 1981 the American Zoo and Aquarium association started the Species Survival Plan to make sure that threatened and endangered animal species don’t
“A species protected in captivity provides a reservoir population against a population crash or extinction in the wild”(Hone). In other words, zoos provide great protection for animals that are close to extinction or had no place in the wild. Zoos should be fully supported by citizens. Zoos protect animals,and help educate children. Zoos help educate your child, gives children the opportunity to grow their knowledge about animals. “Education. Will bring a greater understanding and
Destiny the genie. Written by: Anthony Ristagno aka Dr.Gurkel pid: 698137 Steve Ryan owns a pet shop of exotic birds, in Avoca Pennsylvania. The pet store has all other animals also , but Steve has been known all over the world for raising tropical and exotic birds. He got into the exotic bird market. Five years ago. With Steve’s love for children and birds, Steve loves to see the look on children’s faces when they look at the animals and the birds, Steve always had pet birds as a kid
Tyler Simanek Mr. Heuertz/ Mr. Vanatta English 12 25 February 2015 Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist Ever since I was young I have been interested in going into the field of zoology. Animals are very interesting to me so I want to pursue my passion of becoming a zoologist and wildlife biologist. I have acquired many different animals throughout my life including an African spur-thighed tortoise and even a fringed ornamental tarantula. I find learning about animals and how each one contributes
The Saint Louis Zoo reports in “Why Zoos Matter” states, “21% of the world’s mammal species and about 33% of all amphibian species are threatened by extinction”(Saint). According to conservation biologist, Andre Mader, a zoo is, “a unique opportunity to communicate an appreciation of nature to their visitors”(What). That collection is filled with a plethora of species ranging from tigers to elephants. Zoos are places that not only save animal but also teach the community ways to protect, nurture
Automated Melanoma Classification: A Literature Review Introduction A Melanoma is a skin cancer with the highest mortality rate and one of the most common cancers in young adults. Since 1973 the incidences of melanomas has increased by 150% and the mortality rate by 44%. Although melanoma survival rates are poorer than those of other skin cancers, if detected earlier their treatment is more effective (Jain & Jain, 2012). However there is a significant number of cases where melanomas, some of which