The Delian League was an alliance between Athens and over 300 other Greek cities. It started as a military defense against Persia and its efforts to incorporate Greece into its empire. While Sparta was originally chosen to lead the league, it was ultimately Athens that dominated with it's strong navy, forcing other poleis to pay their dues to help support the military. It became, in effect, an Athenian empire. How successful the Delian League was depends on how you look at it. The Delian League had
Athens dominated the Delian League so heavily that it eventually became known as the Athenian Empire. Each city-state participating in the Delian League had to agree to hold the same enemies and allies, as well as contribute to the treasury which was used to help develop the naval fleet led by Athens. The members of the Delian League all had a common aim, to protect themselves from the Persian Empire, and so they were able to
xplain how successful the Delian League was... The Delian League relished some outstanding victories… One of the victory was in terms of military, these included the Thracian Chersonese battle, the Eion war, and the famous Battle of Eurymedon that occurred in 466 BCE. All the wars were fought against Persian forces. As a result Persian barracks were detached from Chersonesus and Thrace. During 450 BCE the Delian League appeared to have attained its goal if the Kallias peace was to be well-thought-out
After the Persian war and having spent money for the Delian League, the individuals living in ancient Greece must have found themselves hoping for a better future. The Periclean Building Program was introduced by Pericles in hopes of beautifying Athens, building temples, and providing free theater. While this has its benefits, there were some drawbacks to this program such as using the money meant to defend the city-states in the Delian League. The debate groups were able to use both pros and cons
The Delian league was successful in providing safety to the league's member city-states. The Delian League was a Greek city-state coalition formed with the goal of freeing Greece from Persian dominion and protecting the Aegean islands from any Persian attack. Under the Delian League's dominance in Athens, the Greeks had success after accomplishment against the Persians in the 470s and 460s, and the Persian Empire was ejected from the Greek world (Butler, 2007). In general, the Delian League was
was Cimon who had encouraged the Greek cities to join the Delian League, yet more sources agree that it was ultimately Pericles who transformed the Delian League into the Athenian empire. Through his Cleruchy reform, Bradley affirms that Pericles not only improved the economic lifestyle of the Athenian garrisons by migrating them away from overpopulated Athens to the agarian lands of Delian League allies. Pericles also colonized Delian League members as he converted their governments into the democratic
Pericles Pericles, name meaning "surrounded by glory" , was a statesman, orator, politician, and general of Athens during the Golden Age who lived between 495 and 429 BCE. He made Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece with the development of the Athenian democracy and empire in the late 5th Century BCE and is well known for the rebuild of the Acropolis which begun in 447BCE. Pericles successfully led a military campaign in Corinth and sponsored the formation of the Athenian province
war. In Book 1 he identifies four main incidents, which I shall refer to as ‘grievances’, regarding the conduct of Athens towards both their Delian members and the Peloponnesian allies. Yet he also mentions what he deems to be a more ‘real’ truth than these four grievances that led to Sparta and the Peloponnese going to
This war was between the Athenian empire and the Peloponnesian league. The war was divided into 3 distinct phases, the first phase was the Archidamin war, during this phase Athens ordered attack, after attack after attack on Attica. the second phase was the Sicilian war and the last and final phase was the Ionian (Decelean war). The main reason for the start of this war was because the Spartans were scared that the Athenians were growing in power and that they controlled most of the Mediterranean
highly favored out of the two. Athenians had an immense level of power of Greece and the region of the Mediterranean for fifty years before the war begin. According to Thucydides, Athens became the ultimate empire having power as the leader of the Delian League. (Hunt, Pg.100) Athens was superior and had power, which put terror in the surrounding city-states. Athens allies had put up a protection wall to protect Athens from the Spartan attack by land. Sparta had their hands full. The Peloponnesian war
In my opinion, the formation of the Delian League towards the end of the Greco-Persian wars gave rise to events that would have great significance to ancient Greece and world history. Athen's power grew significantly after the domination of the alliance and ushering in the Golden Age of Athens. Delian League The Greco-Persian wars started in 499 BCE with the Ionian revolt and ended with the Peace of Callias fifty years later (The Persian Wars, n.d). This war involved ancient Greece and Persia,
In Plato's Gorgias, it is apparent that Socrates has no desire to be a good statesman as it is defined in the eyes of the Athenians. His calculation is that Athenian rhetoricians place no reliance on facts or truth, nor are these their aim. Instead, they rely on the illusion of knowledge, and this morally weakens both themselves and their audiences. It is clear however, that if he wishes, Socrates is able to match most or all of the other statesmen in Athens, as is clearly indicated by his very eloquent
Task 1 - Place Pericles and the rebuilding of the Acropolis in context explain the following. Who was Pericles, his background, political/military training, family situation, and aims for Athenian society. Birth and Death Pericles was born in Halorgos, Greece around 495BC and he died around 429BC in Athens. Pericles was one of the most influential Greek orator, statesman and general of Athens during the Golden Age – in between the Persian and Peloponnesian wars. Family Pericles family had found
Examination of How Thucydides and Kennan Contribute to the Understanding of State Behavior and the Concept of Power The Melian Dialogue from Thucydides’ The Peloponnesian Wars, describes the interaction between the Athenians and the Melians regarding the desired surrender of Melos. The Athenians, who were more powerful and influential than the Melians, wanted Melos to submit without a fight. Should the Melians agree to ally themselves with the Athenians, it would be an example of power asymmetry
A crisis often causes people to act on the extremes of their personality. In our modern world we are surrounded by images of people indulging in their selfish desires. It is made to seem like our sole purpose in this world is to do what we want. We must, however, remember our roots and think back to the basic traditions of our society. During the 5th century BCE, Athens began to experience a breakdown in their society. Many authors and playwrights attribute this abandonment of tradition to acts of
We can learn several important information from these two speeches. They are mostly political speeches. Usually leaders of the country or the important person of the country will give those speeches after having important events or wars. Also, father can give the speech for their member of the family or even friend to speak with each other or to praise the life of the dead. In this essay we will talk about two popular funeral speeches in the history, which are Plato’s Menexeneus and Pericles’ Funeral
Gaius Julius Caesar might have been best known as being one of the greatest war heroes of all time. Even before the Roman civil wars, Caesar had full knowledge of his military strength as when he was caught by Cilician Pirates in 75 B.C.E. well before the civil wars broke out, he actually demanded more for his ransom than the pirates had initially offered (Seager n.pg). The pirates had wanted only twenty talents for his ransom, while Caesar had volunteered to pay fifty talents (Seager n.pg). During
Artemisia, the female ruler of Halicarnassus, was one of several prominent figures during the Achaemenid period of the Persian Empire. Noted for her significance as a naval commander and ascension to throne of Caria, the core aspects which led to her considerable impact on history have been debated and scrutinised by scholars and historians. Through analytical readings and evaluation of both primary and secondary sources, three main concluding reasons can be determined for the influence of Artemisia
The Melian dialogue is a conversation between the council of Melos and the Athenians. The Melians were a colony of the Lacedaemonians (Sparta), but they did not wish to be the subject to the Athenians. The Athenian Empire was a powerful enemy to be reckoned with, and they had the power to back it up. Before the Athenians came along, the Melians were a neutral colony, but did not wish to participate in any war unless they were being under attacked. The Athenians however, wished to take the Melians
In Thucydides History of the Peloponnesian War, Athens invaded the Spartan island of Melos. The Athenian king was determined to conquer Melos, one of the weaker islands surrounding them rather than let them be neutral. The citizens of Athens perceived neutrality as a sign of weakness, which could later cause his subjects to rise against him. Athens presents the Melians with a choice of becoming their vassals or for the Athenians to decimate Melian territory. After rejecting the cruel offer, Athens