the midst of their economic crisis, due to the several wars France participated in, it created debt for the nation state - which kept growing. Since the population was divided into three groups called estates due to the feudal system - where third estate was 98% of the population. The third estate consisted of the commoners - these people had to pay all the taxes, even though they had no money - due to them not being nobility or clergies - which did not help France get rid of their debt. In addition
The three-estate system was the social hierarchy in which French citizens had to live simply based on which estate they were born into. It was created with each of the three estates or the three sections in society having the power to decide on important factors within the country such as deciding on the levying of new taxes and undertaking reforms in the country The three-estate system or the estates of the realm contained three estates, the first estate being the clergy, the second estate
brewing in the nation’s heart between the three major social classes. Though France had three major social classes called Estates, in truth it was divided in two: the privileged Estates (First and Second, clergy and aristocracy) who barely paid any taxes and the Third Estate (everyone else, from lowly peasants to the bourgeoisie) who paid the majority of the taxes. The Third Estate was itself divided into three major groups: 1. The bourgeoisie consisting of bankers, doctors, lawyers, merchants, factory
revolution. There were also many social unfairness among the taxes between the estates. Also the 3rd Estate peoples were fighting for justice because they were the people who suffered the most pain and lived the poverty life. The French revolution would not have happened unless the king kept and used his power carefully and handling economic, social, and political situations instead of
Through the history of time there have been many great kings and queens ruling over great countries all over the world. The absolute monarchy that ruled the lands for over a thousand years, where king and queens was the one to wield power over his or her land and citizens freely, abruptly came to an end in the closing years of the 17th century with the beginning of the French Revolution in 1789. The French Revolution brought with it a chance in how much power the monarchy could have, and from here
The Perfectly Imperfect Society The 17th century was a time period when there was a growing gap between the aristocracy and the lower classes in France. France was established as the dominant European power during the reign of Louis XIV. Louis XIV, or the self-proclaimed Sun King, had a strong influence on the artistic culture of France. Namely, one of his main objectives was to build the culture of France in a way that would have a powerful effect on the rest of the world. Moliere and Jean de
Revolution helped the French people become a more equal and socialist state. This showed Europe that the French were capable of revolting and they were not afraid to stand up for what they believed. They demonstrated pure democracy by abolishing the 3 estates and assuming power for the people. These two points are miniscule compared to death, destruction, and economic failures that the Revolution brought. The French Revolution was mostly a failure because of the ineffective execution of reforms and unnecessary
in during the Renaissance era of England. The adventures and characters of this Tale reveal the depth of the three estates in the Middle Ages. Within Canterbury Tale Geoffrey Chaucer shows how class and these estates have order within this community of characters but also reveals the good and bad of each estate. Giving an eye opening look into the lives of people within these estates. Geoffrey Chaucer’s own life experiences may have influenced Canterbury Tales. Chaucer was born into a family with
Maximilien Francois Marie Isidore de Robespierre led the reign of terror that left over 17,000 people dead. What many people don 't know, is that he was also a major component in the French Revolution and the fight for equal rights among the estates. Robespierre is the reason the revolution succeeded, this power went to his head and this caused him to institute the reign of terror. The French Revolution began in 1789. Without it, Robespierre would not have been able to rally so much of the public
Comparative Essay The late 18th and 19th century brought about the French and Haitian Revolutions. Both revolutions were connected to each other because of the link between France and Haiti, known then as St Domingue. However, there were also differences as far as political, economic and social causes were concerned. One of the political causes of the French revolution was the weak monarchy. This was so because the kings were responsible for taking all of the taxes that the peasants earned, along
In 1789 the French Revolution began. There were three estates. The political, social and economic conditions in France affected the third estate the most. King Louis xvi was an absolute ruler. He abused his powers. He raised taxes on the lower people. During that time the American Revolution influenced them to rebel and also the philosophers of the enlightenment. These three examples became the result of the French revolution. King Louis xvi had many powers. He made and enforced the laws
By the late eighteenth century, France a country full of tension divided into three estates was on the brink of revolution. In the 17 to the 18 century the despiteful villages of France had no clemency from the nobles or clergy.It was disastrous for the peseants when they paid the immence levy. The absolute monarchy meant nobles had complete authority over peasants. In addition the enlightenment thinkers, Voltaire, John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau, Montesquieu and more encourage change which lead
affected mostly the middle class and higher estates. There was a great social aspect that caused the French Revolution.The three estates were unequally balanced. As shown in Document 2, the Third Estate was 97 percent of the people. The third estate dealt with the most hardships because they were not wealthy and had little say in government. The other two estates were happy with the government because they had everything good for them. The first and second estates payed little to no taxes, collected dues
so important to the people? In the French Revolution, Constitution was necessary and essential for the third estate. The constitution would allow them freedom from King Louis XVI who held all the power and granted them rights and gaining equality. Thus making it safer for the people as they wanted to choose a stable government that makes the right choices for the country. The third estate specifically wanted this Constitution specifically because of their current state, living in the feudal system
Estates General The third estate was the key reason the French Revolution began due to the fact the it was unfairly treated in the government by the voting and taxing rules. There are three groups in the Estates General. The first estate, which was made up of the Roman Catholic clergy. The second estate was the nobility or the privileged minorities. The third estate was everyone else in the French kingdom, which was about 97% of the population. Between the seventeenth and eighteenth
Calonne proposed some financial package including a universal tax in which the more fortunate would no longer be exempt. The king reacted by summoning the Estates General that would represent Frances clergy, middle class, and nobility. The Estates General came together for a meeting in Versailles. The Third Estate was most of the population of the Estates general and they had hostile argument with the others and formed their own group called the National Assembly and look limits to meet in the Tennis Courts
In the 17th century France, the royal power split, the noblest had their own power and land. Moreover, France was in in heavy debt. In order to consolidate the royal power, Louis XIV set off a reform. During his reign, he made France the top fashion country and the most powerful country in Europe. The Sun King packed himself in a modest fashion and stylish to create divine right granted. At the same time, he used garment industry to revitalize the national economy. This paper will first analyze
Values that are essential for establishing a civil, orderly, and long-lasting democratic society is a sense of Justice, Equality, and Security. The 3rd estate which is most of the population was mostly poor and were the ones who suffered bad conditions such as little to no food. Justice was something that they desired. Wanting the 1st and 2nd estate to pay for not doing anything and essentially hogging all the food. Justice was largely forgotten
signing of the declaration of right of man were one of the factors that led to the March on Versailles. As a result of the ongoing poor harvest, bread prices skyrocketed and was not affordable to the masses or the general public (people of the third estate). Bread was the main staple in the French diet. Women across Paris were enraged that they couldn't provide for their families and children. They demanded change. Revolutionaries took hold of the riots and the anger as their interests were aligned
Revolution were among the First Estate, Second Estate, and the Third Estate. The First Estate was full of clergymen and their families, while the Second Estate was made up of noblemen. Furthermore, the Third Estate was made up of two groups, known as the serfs and the Bourgeoisie. A group that did not want to be in the Third Estate was the Bourgeoisie, but they were bound by birth. However, the Third Estate could be as wealthy as many of the members within the Second Estate. King Louis XVI at this time