A RARE CASE: AN ADVANCED STAGE HEPATOCELLULAR CARCİNOMA PATİENT PRESENTED WİTH MULTİPLE SPLENİC METASTASES SUMMARY: Hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common primary liver tumor and it is one of the most common cause of deaths in patients with cirhosis. İt’s histopathologic diagnosis is difficult because biopsy usually couldn’t perform due to risc of bleeding. Clinicians especially diagnose it with radiologic and clinical parameters of patient. Splenic metastases are rarely conditions. But
allowed Hepatitis B and other viruses to secure their survival and prevalence in the world. Hepatitis B is an inflammation of the liver caused by HBV, which is a double stranded DNA virus. The infection can lead to liver failure, cirrhosis, or hepatocellular carcinoma (Aspinall et al., 2011). HBV has been considered a “silent killer” because of its ability to hide undetected without causing symptoms to the infected persons. In the U.S., it has found sanctuary particularly within the Asian American populations
Hepatic Cancer When I was twelve years old my grandfather was diagnosed with Hepatic Cancer, known as Liver Cancer. Sadly, he died a few days after he was diagnosed. Many have dealt with not knowing what Hepatic Cancer can do to you, so I want to show you how serious this disease can be. The information you will gain knowledge of is what liver cancer is, how many types of forms are there, and how to prevent the deadly disease. What is the liver? Do you know? The liver is
In 2011, Sue Scott was diagnosed with stage 1B2 cervical cancer (which affects the entrance of the uterus) in 2011. She went through a standard treatment, which works for 65 percent of people with cervical cancer but unfortunately, Scott was part of the 35 percent for whom it did not work. The reason for participating in a research trial may vary depending on a person. In Scott’s case, she contributed to the research to promote medical advancement and human health. She wanted for herself and others
intraepithelial lesions (LSIL), which may be indicative of HPV, mild dysplasia, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) I; high-grade squamous epithelial lesions (HSILs), which may indicate moderate to severe dysplasia (carcinoma in situ or CIN II, and CIN III); and squamous cell carcinoma (Cash & Glass, 2014). The second interpretation/result category includes glandular cell, which involves atypical glandular cells (AGCs), such as atypical endocervical or endometrial cells specified or not otherwise
The word cancer is probably one of the last words a person wants to hear, right? Whether it is you, a loved one, or even a close friend that has been diagnosed with it, it is one of the last things you want to hear from the doctor. Did you know that cancer is not just one disease? It is a cluster of different diseases that take healthy, normal cells and change them into abnormal cells that have an uncontrollable growth which spreads throughout the body. There are many forms of cancer that we could
INTRODUCTION Figure 1: Molecular Structure of PET PET (or PETE) is also known as polyethylene terephthalate or (C10H8O4)n. Its natural state is a colorless, semi-crystalline resin when combined with other materials like glass fiber or carbon nanotubes, it increases the material’s strength. Polyethylene terephthalate melts at 260°C and Amorphous density (at 25oC) is 1.33 g/cm3. PET can be produced by 2 different reactions as a product of polymerization. The first reaction is between ethylene glycol
Every living animal on earth needs ultraviolet rays to survive. It is essential because it causes the body to produce Vitamin D. Vitamin has the role of strengthening our bones, muscles and our immune system. It will also help skin conditions such as psoriasis and in our life it is useful for disinfection and sterilization because it will kill micro-organisms like bacteria and viruses. (1) But UV rays are also a harmful type of electromagnetic radiation to humans. They can cause sunburn and many
Melanoma and using A, B, C, D, E’s to identify Skin Cancer Melanoma skin cancer is one of the most rapidly growing cancer in the world. A “Lifetime Risk of Developing Cancer: Approximately 2.1 percent of men and women will be diagnosed with melanoma of the skin at some point during their lifetime, based on 2010-2012 data” (NCI). Melanoma can be detected with early and regular monitoring of any changes of a person’s skin, and using proper prevention methods like using sunscreen and wearing proper
Melanoma is a cancer of the melanocytes, the cell found in the skin's epidermis that produces melanin. Melanoma most commonly occurs on the trunk or lower extremities. While malignant melanoma is less common than non-melanoma skin cancer , it is considered the most deadly form of skin cancer. This is because melanoma accounts for approximately 75% of deaths associated with skin cancer. In 2013, it is estimated that 76,690 people will be diagnosed with melanoma and 9,480 people will die of melanoma
The effects of melanoma can be deadly. Melanoma is a cancer where the cancer cells begins to developed in melanocytes, the pigmented cells that give humans their skin color (Sutton and Frey, par. 1). Melanoma patients were first operated on by a British surgeon in 1787 (par. 20). Patients who have irregular shape moles in their body are at high risk of developing melanoma (Silberman, par.2). The risks of having melanoma include, infection, and cause parts of your body to grow bigger than the other
exact age. Indoor tanners have also been diagnosed with other varying types of skin issues. The risks of one receiving one of these issue is drastically increased from only one session of tanning. It is possible to get squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, and immune suppression. There is also eye damage that becomes very possible to get such as cataracts and ocular melanoma. It is also possible to get mental problems also like loss of consciousness and tanning addiction. There is many
Basal Cell Carcinoma By: Sydni Bejarano and Hannah Primeaux Simple definition Basal cell carcinoma is a disorder of the integumentary system which causes abnormal growths in the Basal layer of the Epidermis. Signs and symptoms The most common signs for basal cell carcinoma include a sore like opening on the skin and marks that may resemble a scar, pink patches, or shiny scabs. Basal cell carcinoma almost never enlarges past its original size, but in some odd cases it can began spreading to other
Automated Melanoma Classification: A Literature Review Introduction A Melanoma is a skin cancer with the highest mortality rate and one of the most common cancers in young adults. Since 1973 the incidences of melanomas has increased by 150% and the mortality rate by 44%. Although melanoma survival rates are poorer than those of other skin cancers, if detected earlier their treatment is more effective (Jain & Jain, 2012). However there is a significant number of cases where melanomas, some of which
I. Introduction A. Attention Getter- The sunburn you get this week could take twenty years to become skin cancer. B. Tie to the audience- Skin cancer is the most common of all cancers. Each year in the US, nearly 5 million people are treated for skin cancer. C. Credentials- I have researched this subject, and I am passionate about it, because I had a cancer scare D. Purpose: Today I want to encourage you to protect yourself from the pain, and even death that can result from skin cancer. E. Thesis:
We all know that there is many types of cancers in the world. But do we know the most common that is most deadly in the world for men and women. That is what we don’t know we just think all cancer is deadly even though they are. But which one is the most deadly out of all of them. That is what I am going to tell you. I will all so tell you about what it does to our body and some treatments for it. Lung cancer is the growth of cells that start off in the lungs. Those cells that grow there are abnormal
Introduction Imagine swallowing a pill and having it yanked out of your esophagus moments later to find whether or not you may have cancer. Welcome to the new age, in which there exists the cytosponge. The cytosponge is a swallowable device, which collects cells which may contain biomarkers for Barrett's oesophagus, the precursor to esophageal cancer (Lao-Sirieix, P., & Fitzgerald, R. C. , 2010). Around 1% of human cancers start in the esophagus — and only 19% of patients with esophageal cancer
Paranasal cancer Respiratory cancer is a highly serious cancer which may be deadly or leave you severely impaired. The cancer will normally occur anywhere in the lungs, mouth, throat and nose, and if there long enough, it will spread throughout the body. Paranasal cancer is a virus in which forms a tumor in the lining of the nose. It is an infection that mainly affects your sinuses and around the eyes. Cancer.net tells that around two thousand people are being diagnosed with this cancer
Mr.C is a 60-year-old gentleman who was recently diagnosed with oropharyngeal cancer in July 2015 at the Jewish General Hospital. He lives with his two children, 19 and 21 years old, who are both in university studies. His CT scan showed a soft tissue mass on his right tonsil extending posteriorly to the oropharyngeal wall, involving to the right base of the tongue, blocking 75% of his airway. Two months before diagnosis, he was complaining of a sore throat, dysphagia, otalgia and frequent coughing
unconstrained growth of irregular skin cells. Skin cancer begins when damaged DNA produces mutations, or genetic defects, that causes the skin cells to spread quickly and form malignant tumors. There are three types of cancer: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Each year, there are over 5.4 million occurrences of nonmelanoma skin cancer that are treated in more than 3.3 million people. The past three decades, there have been more people who’ve been diagnosed with skin than all