Juche Essays

Hanna Arendt (Könisgurg, 1906 - New York, 1975), political philosopher, was a student of Husserl, Jaspers and Heidegger. She received her doctorate at 22, University of Heidelberg. Persecuted for being Jewish, escaped the Nazis, going to France in 1933. From there, she was expatriated to the United States in 1941, becoming an American citizen in 1951. She was research director and visiting professor of many prestigious American Universities. Among the books she published, are: The Origins of Totalitarianism

Korea. Kim Il Sung used Juche, which can be translated as “self-reliance” to make his rule stronger. Juche came about from the ideals of Kim Il Sung and from the devastation of the Korean War. There are three main focuses of juche which are chaju, charip, and chawi. Each component promotes a different kind of independence

The Fall of the Glorious Ideas of Self Reliance The Juche ideology was once a unique brand of Marxist-Leninism created by the true leader of Korea: Kim il Sung. Recently, however, the tyrannic rule of Kim il’s successors adulterated the purity of the Juche thought. This revision of the Juche ideals has shifted the public image of Juche, vilifying it and shadowing the history of this great form of societal expression. In 1932, while attending a young Communists meeting in Korea, Kim il formulated

Kim Jong Un’s Political Track Record There is no much change since Kim Jong Un came into power. North Korea does not experience radical change. “Military first” policy is still put into power. Economic policy is centered to carry military’s interests and fulfilled the interest of the single party. (Ryall, 2013). Despite no radical change, Kim Jong Un tried to put sign on his tenure by showing stricter policy. During his leadership, more first class elites were executed including Jang Song-Thaek

Juche, as Charles Armstrong puts it, is the “overarching philosophical principle guiding all areas of life in North Korea”. Meaning autonomy, independence, or self-reliance, the origins of this ideological concept has been a highly debated topic. There are three main schools of thought: the instrumental perspective, which focuses on domestic and international relations as the main drivers, the traditional perspective, which looks at the influence of traditional political culture in Korea, and the

John F. Kennedy once said,”No matter how big the lie; repeat it often enough and the masses will regard it as the truth.” Just like what John F. Kennedy said, propaganda works when repeated in truth. Propaganda is information used to promote political ideas or governments and is usually biased and misleading. Propaganda is presented throughout the novel 1984 as well as in the country of North Korea. In 1984, their is a leader or dictator called Big Brother. The citizens of Oceania look up to Big

his South Korean peers, and to the Juche Ideology, which he embraces as a part of his disguise. He responds to this, much like other characters

FREEDOM OF RELIGION At the international legal level, freedom of religion is enshrined in article 18 ICCPR. The Constitution of the DPRK guarantees religious freedom in its article 68: “Citizens shall have freedom of religion. This right shall be guaranteed by permitting the construction of religious buildings and the holding of religious ceremonies. Religion shall not be used in bringing in outside forces or in harming the State and social order.” In its 2009 report to the UPR, the Government contended

disastrous famines of human history where millions of people died due to starvation and other hunger related diseases. The socio-political situation of along with the environmental conditions has only compounded the effects. The policy of self-reliance – Juche initiated by Kim Il Sung isolated North Korea from the political community of the world. Some changes in the economic, agricultural, market policy were taken place after the killer famine of 1997. Many organizations have tried

Juche turned into the primary aide of all types of thought, instruction, society and life all through the nation until Kim Jong-il presented the Songun (military-first) approach, which expands the Juche philosophy and greatly affects national financial policies.[13] At the fourth Party Conference held in April 2012, Kim Jong-un further characterized Juche as the far reaching considered Kim Il-sung, created and extended by Kim

independence and self reliance. In North Korea, the term “Juche” means self reliance, becoming a major slogan in December of 1955. This means how the country can apply “Marxist-Leninist principles” to best benefit the country, or rather, their supreme leader while also describing how the people can contain the ability to control the rebuilding of the country. Orwell wrote using the term “doublethink” in a similar way to North Korea’s use of the word Juche. “His mind slid away into the labyrinthine world of

Everyone has their own opinion about North Korea. Some people believe North Korea is the best place in the world *cough cough North Koreans* or some people believe it is the worst place in the world *cough cough 95% of the world*.“ North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, is a country in East Asia, in the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. As one senior Chinese diplomat once put it to me after several toasts -- ‘North Korea is like a can of dog food. If you leave

Reputation and titles that culture has played throughout history has evolved since the beginning of time and has changed over the centuries, greatly influencing nations, specifically North Korea. The North Korean society is regarded as unique, modestly due to their cultural and idealistic values differing significantly from other countries. When exploring their cultural qualities, we can identify the purpose and way of life through their civilization. Culture is influenced by factors such as weather

endless drip drip drip of that wrenched word Juche (54)." He describes the sense of hearing as sensory to provoke resentfully of the philosophy that was taught in North Korea throughout "Chapter 2". Overall In his work, Masaji Ishiwawa uses sensory images to illustrate the impoverished way of life in North Korea by using both sights and verbal descriptions of sound. to discuss his family's involvement in his farming business. by portraying the idea of Juche and the party system

real North Korea”. Barbara Demick (2010) “Nothing to envy”. Cambridge University Press- “China’s decision to enter the Korean War” (pp.94-115). Daniel Tudor (November 10, 2012) “Korea: The Impossible Country”; Grace Lee-“The political philosophy of Juche” (pp. 105-112). Henry Kissinger- (April 4, 1995) “Diplomacy”(pp. 475-485, 488, 625, 661, 719) Andrey Lankov is a Russian born

In many countries around the world, censorship is being used to keep people from knowing the truth of their rights. The government maintains power and wealth that way, but the should know their rights and freedoms. Censorship should be banned in all countries online, in articles, newspapers, and magazines because some countries are not permitting their own people to learn and discuss public affairs, there is no substitute for freedom of speech and press, and freedom of speech and press permits an

1984 is a dystopian novel written by George Orwell and it represents a perfect totalitarian society. The plot takes place in Airstrip One, a part of the superstate Oceania in a world of perpetual war, oppressive government with absolute power, led by the so called Big Brother, a leader that is the patron of the English socialism, i.e. Ingsoc and worshiped by the Party members. The novel is filled with motifs from the Soviet Union and wartime life in Great Britain, as it represents a warning about

The spread of communist ideals was the main cause of The Cold War; the political and economical differences between the Soviet Union and the United States of America created high tension between such countries. As a capitalist country, United States wanted to promote democracy and free markets, while communist USSR wanted to make sure that the communist ideals spread all over the world. After World War II ended, the Soviets created a sphere of influence in which they established communist governments

Famine: “the incidence of serious food shortage across a country that dangerously affects the nutrition levels, health and livelihood of any people, to the extent that there is a large incidence of acute malnutrition and many people have died of hunger.” – World Food Program Introduction Famine in North Korea is a long history crisis started from food shortage to its worst and being dependent on China and Soviet Union on Food and financial aids. The worst famine cases happened in North Korea is

Marxism was a school of economic thought outlined in karl Marx’s and Friedrich Engels The Communist Manifesto. The book outlined their thoughts for classless, moneyless society. The ultimate end goal for the theories is a utopian society in which the state has complete control over all means of production and operates all industries. These theories were shunned for many years and even got Marx exiled from Germany. Years later Lenin led his band of Bolsheviks to overthrow Tsar Nicholas the second