Tyranny of Maximilien Robespierre Beginning in 1793, a one-year period called the Reign of Terror took place in the midst of the French Revolution. The political parties, the Jacobins and the Girondins, conspired in order to overthrow the French monarchy. This period is characterized by the harsh rulers who issued tens of thousands of official death sentences. These rulers were considered tyrants known for their oppressive and selfish rule. One of the most controversial rulers was Maximilien Robespierre
Maximilien Robespierre, the head of the Jacobin Club of Paris should not be spared a harsh judgment considering his involvement with the thousands of executions during the Reign of Terror. Robespierre and his Committee of Public Safety attempted to create a “The Republic of Virtue,” which is arguably an impossible task without entirely rebuilding the political systems of France, as one cannot declare another to be virtuous. Rather, creating a virtuous society requires an overturn of the entire system
nobles, and the third “estate,” which included the commoners. Guess who caused the French Revolution? It was the third “estate,” which was the lowest class in France. They created the French National Assembly and soon took over the country. Maximilien Robespierre was the leader of the National Assembly. He called for a rule of
numerous outstanding leaders, there are two that stands out to me the most. Those two people was Maximilien Robespierre and Jacques-Pierre Brissot. Maximilien Robespierre and Jacques-Pierre Brissot are both political leader who had a great influenced on the Revolution, but they both had similarities and differences of their politics and their means by which they supported the Revolution. The first way Robespierre and Brissot are similar in their politics by they both were members of the Jacobin Club. Around
He was nicknamed the Incorruptible for his defense of the Third Estate, attacks on the monarchy, and opposition to slavery. In 1788, Robespierre became Estates General of the French legislature by election. In 1790, he also played a part in how the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen was written. Maximilien Robespierre led the Committee of Public Safety and wrote the Law of Suspects in the September of 1793, which were the things needed to make someone a suspect of belief
king at the time, King Louis the XVI. It started when Louis began to neglect the people of the third estate who after weeks and months of dying of starvation finally decided to storm the castle. It ended when the leader of the revolution, Maximilien Robespierre, was executed for continuing the Reign of Terror. Over 40,000 people were killed by the Reign of Terror. The Reign of Terror was not justified because King Louis XVI was dead for over a year by this point and his family was also killed. It
rights. The idea of an exciting revolution and a new life was so tantalizing that I had to join the Jacobins. How incorrect could I be? The revolution was ineffective and only brought bloodshed, terror, and fear. No one was given a new life except Robespierre, and only because he became another dictator, worse than the one he had disposed of. King Louis XVI was a ruler who thought that he was above every French citizen. He took all of the taxes and turned it into the most beautiful palace I have seen
were against the unchecked progress of the Revolution and some activities undertaken by members of the radical jacobin club. This situation brought the Girondins into conflict with the Jacobins, which led to the onset of the Reign of Terror. Maximilien Robespierre,
the revolutionary government was a disaster. France was being attacked by distant countries on all sides and civil war was breaking out in many districts. Led by Maximilien Robespierre, radicals conquered the government and began the Reign of Terror. The Reign of Terror began on September 5th and ended on July 27th, 1794, when Robespierre
Was The Reign Of Terror Justified? The French Revolution was a very problematic time period. After the execution of Louis XVI, the Reign of Terror began during the years of 1793 - 1794 which was led by French politician, Maximilien Robespierre and lasted for 18 months. This topic is controversial when the question, “Was the Reign of Terror justified?” is asked. The Reign of Terror was ultimately unjust because the promises for a democracy were put to the side due to a desire for power. It was
Public Safety, of which Robespierre was the most notable. The Committee’s abuse of power led to the Terror, which occurred from 1793-1794 and clearly demonstrates a period of anarchy, in which measures were taken to stabilise France. Robespierre’s despotic actions during the Terror agree with Mirabeau’s viewpoint. Robespierre’s despotic actions include; his exploitation of fear, his de-Christianisation of France and his organised execution of ‘enemies of the revolution.’ Robespierre believed himself to
in “La Marseillaise” where the “savage soldiers … come right into our arms to cut the throats of your sons”. Maximilien Robespierre dominated the Committee, and he believed that by losing their rights in the name of their rights being defended, in the “Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen”; the only way to defend liberty is to suspend it. Therefore, the Terror represents
for the numerous beheadings, it is Maximilien Robespierre who was, and still is to this day, known as the face of the violent repression that was The Reign of Terror. Despite there being elements of truth in the traditional portrayal of Robespierre as a brutal and bloodthirsty villain of the Reign of Terror, there is also evidence that he was used as a scapegoat for the Jacobin Committee. Marisa Linton, History Lecturer at Kingston University states that “Robespierre is often cast
Maximilien Robespierre was a French lawyer, leader of the radical Jacobins and one of the most influential figures in the French Revolution. Robespierre was also the chairmen of the Committee of Public Safety and one of the leaders of the Reign of Terror, who signed off death certificates. Robespierre helped push the French Revolution along, helping the people to become educated and equipped to revolt against the absolute monarchy and demand for their freedom. What Robespierre meant by his quote
atomic bombs and saved thousands of American lives. The French Revolution faced a similar dilemma. The rallying cry for the revolution was equality, liberty, and fraternity, bringing the first democracy to France. The Reign of Terror was led by Maximilien Robespierre, he violently suppressed counter-revolutionary forces within and outside the country. Did the French government have good reason to conduct a violent campaign to uphold the ideals of the French Revolution? The Reign of Terror was justified
Maximilien Francois Marie Isidore de Robespierre was elected by the National convention, and was leader of the ‘twelve-man Committee of Public safety’, which governed France at the climax of its revolution. Rapidly, the committee had forced upon its country policies, in hopes of stabilizing the French economy as well as the creation of a stronger and more successful French army. It started a number of counter-revolutionary uprisings, unleashing the Reign of Terror. However, Maximilien Robespierre
directed by Robespierre of the Committee of Public Safety to institute a rule in France as a national emergency. Originally the Committee of Public Safety was created to preserve the reforms of the French Revolution. The twelve members of the Committee of Public Safety were Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac, Lazare Carnot, Georges Couthon, M. J. Hérault de Séchelles, Maximilien Robespierre, and Louis de Saint-Just and the Hébertists, J. N. Billaud-Varenne and J. N. Collot d'Herbois. Robespierre
total anarchy. The Jacobins and Robespierre worked “to strengthen and deepen the radical ideals of the Revolution…”(E8). They wanted to change their government from feudalism. From Robespierre’s position in the Committee, the Reign of Terror began September of 1793(A1). Some important people whom were killed throughout the Reign of Terror include King Louis XVI and Queen Marie-Antoinette for anti-revolutionary acts(F6, L1). Over the course of the next year, Robespierre had a minimum of 300,000 people
In just a five day period during the height in violence in The French Revolution, nearly 1,400 people were executed in the streets of Paris in attempts of establishing a democracy. While the justification for this violence was the expansion of basic human rights and the establishment of a better form of government, the eventual outcome did not live up to these lofty goals. The cultural approach best describes how The French Revolution ultimately missed its mark because it failed to achieve both
The Reign of Terror was an unfortunate event in French history, but it was certainly needed for the French Revolution. The Reign of Terror was a direct consequence of the French Revolution that started in the year 1789, which was overall caused by the starving of people due to the serious damage the American “Revolution” and Seven Years War did to France’s wealth. The nobility at this time were faring well in their palaces and castles while the common people were neglected and therefore decided to