Medial meniscus Essays

Anatomy of meniscus tear Description -3 bones meet to form knee joint: your thighbone (femur), shinbone (tibia), and kneecap (patella). -2 wedge-shaped pieces of cartilage act as "shock absorbers" between thighbone and shinbone. These are called meniscus. They are tough and rubbery to help cushion the joint and keep it stable. (Left) Bucket handle tear. (Right) Flap tear (Left) Radial tear. (Right) Degenerative tear Menisci tear in different ways. Tears

One of the most common knee injuries is an anterior cruciate ligament sprain or tear. Most athletes who participate in high active athletic activities and high demand sports, like rugby, baseball, and golf, are more likely to injure their anterior cruciate ligament. An anterior cruciate ligament injury is the over-stretching or tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament ACL in the knee. A tear could be small, or it could be very large in the amount of tearing in the ACL. Three bones meet to form your

Introduction The aim of this review paper is to access the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury of the knee (tibiofemoral) joint, which is a common sport and exercise injury related to the musculoskeletal system. Investigation of the anatomy and physiology of the knee joint, and the diagnosis, etiology, pathophysiology, treatment, rehabilitation and prevention of ACL injuries will provide a descriptive epidemiology. This will aid readers in making informed management and treatment decisions

Bucket handle tear is made when the edge of the medial meniscus is torn and moved from its position. The most common symptoms are pain, swelling and locked knee. The displaced fragment comes in between the knee joint and prevents the knee from straightening, it is referred as Locked knee. In swing phase the knee reaches flexion of 60 degrees maximum and during this due to torn fragment gets stuck in middle of joint and patient is unable to complete his swing phase because of severe pain. As the knee

know the anatomy of the knee. The knee joint is made up of four bones. These include the femur (with a lateral and medial femoral condyle at the distal end), the patella, the tibia, and the fibula. There are also four ligaments in the knee. These include the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), the lateral collateral ligament (LCL), and the medial collateral ligament (MCL). These ligaments prevent anterior translation of the tibia, prevent posterior translation

Keep Your Knees Healthy and Strong with the Help of the Following Ten Tips The largest joints in the human body are the knees. The knees provide the legs with stability, flexibility and support that it needs for turning around easily, walking, crouching, standing, jumping and running. This is why it is extremely important to keep your largest joints healthy and strong. With age, knees become weaker, so knee issues are usually a problem of older people. However, people of any age can experience

Athletes Closest Thing to Death Former MVP in the NBA, Derrick Rose, jumps his into the air to contest a shot. He comes down hard and collapses on the gym court as the crowd watches the NBA’s finest point guard suffering in agony they are all quiet waiting for him to hop up and continue to play. Unfortunately that 's not the case, and never is with a torn ligament. He was escorted off the court and sent to the hospital where his career fell off a cliff and he has never been even close to as good

I have 3 long-term sports injuries...all in my legs. I have planters fasciitis, Osgood Schlatters and I was born with loose ligaments in my legs. The Lateral Collateral ligaments in my legs are loose, apparently it’s very rare. This was a turning point in my life because it showed me how much harder I have to work if I want any type of sports career, I found out I had these 1 by 1. I started to notice big bumps under my knee caps and it looked like I got hit with something and it started to swell

as rugby, soccer or football, you are most likely familiar with MCL injury, or in layman’s term, a knee sprain. MCL stands for “medial collateral ligament.” This is one of the ligaments of the knee, a thick band of connective tissue located at the medial (or inner) side of the knee which protects and stabilizes your knee joint, and allows it to rotate. Though your medial collateral ligament functions to protect your knee joint, it is also one of the most commonly injured part of your knee; hence

Diversity is something that I believe is very important in any situation. Without diversity, people would be too similar. Diversity makes people who they are. I am a 14-year-old soccer player who moved to California after living in Massachusetts for 5 years, is have over 50 first cousins all of which are from Massachusetts. Not one other person in the world is the same as me. I think diversity represents the fact that people are snowflakes, not in the sense that people are weak or fragile but that

We will all at some stage experience a sprained ankle, whether from playing sport, slipping on a wet floor or landing awkwardly. Regardless of its origin, the most important thing to focus on is your to ensure you are able to come back stronger than before. In the immediate aftermath of an injury you should cease your activity and rest, protecting the joint from subsequent injury. This can be achieved by elevating it above the heart to reduce any inflammation or if you have to be active then using

Torn Rotator Cuff Exercises The group of muscles around your shoulder that are attached by tendons to the joint allows your arm to move and keeps the shoulder stable. These muscles and tendons form the rotator cuff. Injury to the tendons may cause swelling and pain due to rotator cuff tendinitis, or a rotator cuff tear, which is often associated with injury or overuse. Torn rotator cuff exercises can help improve your symptoms and restore shoulder joint function. Part 1: Torn Rotator Cuff Exercises

the 4th week. The formation of femur, tibia and fibula occurs in the 6th week. The knee joint embryologically arises from blastemal cells with the formation of the patella, cruciate ligaments and meniscus in the 7th week.22 Knee joint is formed by two condylar joints between the femoral condyles (medial and lateral both) and the corresponding tibial condyles. Knee joint also has a gliding joint between the patella and the corresponding femur articular surface. The fibula is not involved directly

with radiculopathy, mild compression fracture at L1, right knee medial meniscus tear, right knee mild to moderate osteoarthropathy, left lateral epicondylitis, left shoulder calcific tendinitis, and left shoulder adhesive capsulitis. MRI of the right knee obtained on 05/23/14 revealed a complex tear of the posterior horn at the medial meniscus, cleavage tear of the anterior horn and myxoid change of the body. On the lateral meniscus, cleavage tears of the anterior and posterior horns and myxoid change

Both meniscus and ligaments were designed in CATIA as different components. The data’s for length and cross sectional area of ligaments, ligament insertion sites, menisci peripheral length range, area of Contact points of meniscus were obtained from previous FE and experimental studies. At last stage of the design; bones, meniscus and ligaments were assembled in CATIA. B. Finite Element Mesh The assembled solid Model

she slipped on ice, caught herself and hurt her knee. Per OMNI, she was initially diagnosed with right knee strain. MRI of the right knee obtained on 07/07/15 demonstrated a tear of the anterior horn of the lateral meniscus. The root of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus is attenuated as well which may represent a degenerative tear, although the ligament of Humphrey is relatively prominent and this may represent a normal variant. There is a Grade 2-3 degenerative cartilage loss involving

right knee obtained on 01/26/16 revealed the following: medial meniscus: Grade 2 mucinous change, posterior horn; discoid lateral meniscus; anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) partial tear; medial cruciate ligament (MCL) thickening due to sprain or stress change; 1.5 cm osteochondral lesion at the medial femoral condyle with differential diagnosis that includes osteochondritis dissecans versus old osteochondral impaction fracture; medial femorotibial joint space narrowing; and Patella chondromalacia

What is the medial collateral ligament (MCL)? The MCL is one of the main four ligaments that is part of the knee. This ligament is a broad, thick band that runs down the inner part of the knee, from the femur to the top of the tibia, but is located outside the joint itself. The job of the MCL is to support the knee with the help of the other ligaments in the knee. When stress is applied to this ligament it aids control in transferring the join through a normal range of motion. Also, the MCL prevents

DOI: 12/13/2012. This is a case of a 63-year-old male security officer who sustained a work-related injury to the right knee when he missed a step and fell down the stairs. As per Omni, the patient had a right knee meniscus tear. The patient had right knee replacement on 11/19/14. Per progress report dated 10/23/14 medicatiosn include Atenolol, Norco and cyclobenzaprine. Based on progress report dated 07/06/15, the patient presents with chronic right knee pain, described as dull and achy. Pain

as patella lies anterior surface between the femur and tibia. In each knee joint, there is two pieces of C-shaped cartilage which lies between the surfaces of the femur and tibia. The lateral side of the meniscus is known ad lateral meniscus while the medial side is known as medial meniscus. The major role of the menisci is to absorb the impact load between the femur and tibia and also to provide some degree of stabilization to